Skip to main content

Open Redirect CVE-2026-21741

| EUVDEUVD-2026-22313 LOW
URL Redirection to Untrusted Site (Open Redirect) (CWE-601)
2026-04-14 fortinet GHSA-9fmp-fvvg-6vr2
2.4
CVSS 3.1 · NVD
View

Attack ChainAIDerived

Hypothetical attack flow derived from CVE metadata – not a confirmed exploit chain

  1. Recon
    Obtain admin credentials
  2. Delivery
    Create malicious CSV with arbitrary URLs
  3. Exploit
    Upload CSV to FortiNAC-F
  4. Install
    CSV processed without URL validation
  5. C2
    Redirect link presented to end user
  6. Execute
    User clicks link
  7. Impact
    Redirected to attacker site

Vulnerability Assessment

Weakness
CWE
OWASP Top 10:2025
A01:2025 - Broken Access Control
ASVS 5.0
V3 - Web Frontend Security Redirect URL validation
MITRE ATT&CK

1 technique across 1 tactic: Initial Access

The technique list with ATT&CK links and the kill-chain view is part of the Basic plan and up.

Impact

Despite the CVSS score of 2.4 (low severity), multiple signals indicate genuinely limited real-world risk. The CVSS vector PR:H (high privilege required) and UI:R (requires user interaction) substantially restrict exploitability-an attacker must already have system administrator credentials and trick a user into clicking a link. The integrity impact is limited (I:L) with no confidentiality or availability impact. EPSS exploitation probability data is not provided, but the attack requirements alone suggest exploitation is difficult in typical environments. The attack is not confirmed as actively exploited (no KEV status provided), and no public exploit code is referenced. This is a credible but low-priority vulnerability suitable for standard patch management cycles rather than emergency response. Organizations with strong administrative access controls and user security awareness training face minimal practical risk.

Exploit ScenarioDerived

A malicious actor with compromised or stolen system administrator credentials creates a crafted CSV file containing URLs pointing to a phishing site. The attacker uploads this file to FortiNAC-F through the management interface. When the device processes and exports this CSV or presents it to end users in a report or notification, users who click embedded links are redirected to the attacker's site without warning, enabling credential theft or malware distribution. Exploitation requires prior administrative access, making this a lateral movement or privilege-abuse vector rather than an initial entry point.

Monitor Track and reassess. Why: LOW severity (CVSS 0.1-3.9).
No patch listed yet 0.0% exploitation probability (EPSS)

Get an e-mail when this CVE is exploited, patched or re-scored. Free account.

Alert me

AnalysisAIv1 – Apr 14, 2026

Open redirect vulnerability in Fortinet FortiNAC-F allows authenticated system administrators to redirect users to arbitrary websites through crafted CSV file uploads. Affects FortiNAC-F 7.6.0-7.6.5, all 7.4.x, and all 7.2.x versions. The attack requires high privilege level (system administrator role) and user interaction (UI:R), resulting in low real-world impact despite network-accessible attack vector. No public exploit code or active exploitation confirmed.

RemediationAI

Upgrade FortiNAC-F to patched versions: 7.6.6 or later for the 7.6 branch, or apply updates per Fortinet's advisory for 7.4 and 7.2 branches. Fortinet's advisory at https://fortiguard.fortinet.com/psirt/FG-IR-26-118 contains specific patched versions for each affected release stream. As an interim control, restrict CSV file upload and processing functionality to trusted administrators only, and educate system administrators about the risks of processing untrusted CSV files that may be used in social engineering attacks against end users.

Affected VersionsENISA

FortiNAC-F 7.6.0 ≤7.6.5
FortiNAC-F 7.4.0 ≤7.4.3
FortiNAC-F 7.2.0 ≤7.2.9

Affected Packages

euvd fortinac_f no fix

Source: OSV (Open Source Vulnerabilities)

Affects your stack

Affects 1 package in euvd

Checking this CVE against your own stacks and servers is part of the Basic plan and up.

Technical ContextAI · show details

CWE-601 (URL Redirection to Untrusted Site) describes improper handling of URL parameters or data sources without validation against a whitelist of trusted destinations. In FortiNAC-F, the vulnerability exists in CSV file processing functionality where administrator-supplied CSV data is used to construct redirect URLs without sanitization. The affected product is Fortinet's Network Access Control appliance (FortiNAC-F), a network security solution responsible for device visibility and access control. CPE cpe:2.3:a:fortinet:fortinac-f identifies all versions of this product line. The vulnerability manifests when FortiNAC-F processes a malicious CSV file containing arbitrary URLs, which are then presented to end users without validation, allowing redirection to attacker-controlled sites.

Know when Open Redirect gets its next vulnerability

  • Watch products and get an email when something new is published
  • Check this CVE against your own stack and servers
  • Exploit and PoC references, threat intelligence from 22 sources

No credit card · 7-day full trial

Severity by source

NVD PRIMARY 2.4 LOW
AV:N/AC:L/PR:H/UI:R/S:U/C:N/I:L/A:N

Primary rating from NVD · only source for this CVE.

CVSS VectorNVD

Attack Vector
Network
Attack Complexity
Low
Privileges Required
High
User Interaction
Required
Scope
Unchanged
Confidentiality
None
Integrity
Low
Availability
None

Lifecycle Timeline

2
CVSS changed
Apr 14, 2026 - 16:22 NVD
2.2 (LOW) 2.4 (LOW)
CVE Published
Apr 14, 2026 - 15:39 nvd
LOW 2.4

DescriptionCVE.org

An URL Redirection to Untrusted Site ('Open Redirect') vulnerability [CWE-601] vulnerability in Fortinet FortiNAC-F 7.6.0 through 7.6.5, FortiNAC-F 7.4 all versions, FortiNAC-F 7.2 all versions may allow a remote privileged attacker with system administrator role to redirect users to an arbitrary website via crafted CSV file.

Threat Intelligence Overview

EPSS Score
0.0%
Top 91% exploitable
Data Quality
5 sources
Confidence: Medium

How this decision was reached

The engine reads each signal below and applies a fixed list of rules from top to bottom. The first rule that matches sets the recommended action – like a statement, every line is shown.

SignalValue
Severity LOW
CISA KEV No
Public POC No
EPSS 0.0%
Patch available No
Active threat No
Deciding rule
LOW severity (CVSS 0.1-3.9)
What every action level means
Emergency Immediate action required. Criteria: CRITICAL + in CISA KEV (actively exploited) without patch, OR CRITICAL + EPSS > 30% without patch, OR CRITICAL + active threat signals without patch.
Act Now Prioritize within 24-48h. Criteria: in KEV with patch available, OR CRITICAL + public POC, OR HIGH + EPSS > 10%, OR CRITICAL + active threat, OR any CRITICAL severity.
This Week Schedule remediation this week. Criteria: HIGH severity (CVSS 7.0-8.9). Patch within normal change window.
This Month Plan within 30 days. Criteria: MEDIUM severity (CVSS 4.0-6.9), lower exploitation probability. Include in regular patch cycle.
Monitor Track and reassess. Criteria: LOW severity (CVSS 0.1-3.9), minimal exploitation risk. No immediate action needed.

SSVC AssessmentENISA

SSVC Decision· derived
Defer
Exploitation
None
System Exposure· derived
Open
Automatable
No
Human Impact· derived
Low
Technical Impact
Partial

Priority Score

12
Low Medium High Critical
KEV: 0
EPSS: 0
CVSS: +12
PoC: 0
Weaponized: 0
Threat intel: 0
Gov advisory: 0
CVE-2017-1000117 HIGH POC
8.8 Oct 05

A malicious third-party can give a crafted "ssh://..." URL to an unsuspecting victim, and an attempt to visit the URL ca

CVE-2024-52875 HIGH POC
8.8 Jan 31

GFI Kerio Control versions 9.2.5 through 9.4.5 contain an HTTP response splitting vulnerability in the dest parameter of

CVE-2016-5385 HIGH POC
8.1 Jul 19

PHP through 7.0.8 does not attempt to address RFC 3875 section 4.1.18 namespace conflicts and therefore does not protect

CVE-2013-2248 MEDIUM POC
5.8 Jul 20

Multiple open redirect vulnerabilities in Apache Struts 2.0.0 through 2.3.15 allow remote attackers to redirect users to

CVE-2018-11784 MEDIUM POC
4.3 Oct 04

When the default servlet in Apache Tomcat versions 9.0.0.M1 to 9.0.11, 8.5.0 to 8.5.33 and 7.0.23 to 7.0.90 returned a r

CVE-2012-6499 MEDIUM POC
5.8 Jan 12

Open redirect vulnerability in age-verification.php in the Age Verification plugin 0.4 and earlier for WordPress allows

CVE-2015-2863 MEDIUM POC
4.3 Jul 20

Open redirect vulnerability in Kaseya Virtual System Administrator (VSA) 7.x before 7.0.0.29, 8.x before 8.0.0.18, 9.0 b

CVE-2017-3528 MEDIUM POC
5.4 Apr 24

Vulnerability in the Oracle Applications Framework component of Oracle E-Business Suite (subcomponent: Popup windows (li

CVE-2012-0518 MEDIUM
4.7 Oct 16

Unspecified vulnerability in the Oracle Application Server Single Sign-On component in Oracle Fusion Middleware 10.1.4.3

CVE-2024-21641 MEDIUM POC
6.5 Jan 05

Flarum is open source discussion platform software. Rated medium severity (CVSS 6.5), this vulnerability is remotely exp

CVE-2015-5354 MEDIUM POC
5.8 Jul 01

Open redirect vulnerability in Novius OS 5.0.1 (Elche) allows remote attackers to redirect users to arbitrary web sites

CVE-2015-5461 MEDIUM POC
6.4 Jul 08

Open redirect vulnerability in the Redirect function in stageshow_redirect.php in the StageShow plugin before 5.0.9 for

This site uses cookies essential for authentication and security. No tracking or analytics cookies are used. Privacy Policy