Skip to main content

PostgreSQL CVE-2026-2007

HIGH
Heap-based Buffer Overflow (CWE-122)
2026-02-12 f86ef6dc-4d3a-42ad-8f28-e6d5547a5007
8.2
CVSS 3.1 · Vendor: f86ef6dc-4d3a-42ad-8f28-e6d5547a5007
View

Attack ChainAIDerived

Hypothetical attack flow derived from CVE metadata – not a confirmed exploit chain

  1. Access
    Send crafted input string to pg_trgm function
  2. Exploit
    Trigger heap buffer overflow
  3. Execution
    Corrupt memory structures
  4. Impact
    Achieve code execution or denial of service

Vulnerability Assessment

Weakness
CWE
OWASP Top 10:2025
A06:2021 - Vulnerable and Outdated Components
ASVS 5.0
V15 - Secure Coding and Architecture Heap buffer bounds checking
MITRE ATT&CK

1 technique across 1 tactic: Execution

The technique list with ATT&CK links and the kill-chain view is part of the Basic plan and up.

Exploitation Conditions

PostgreSQL 18.0 or 18.1 with pg_trgm extension enabled. Attacker must have database user access to execute functions. Remote exploitation requires network access to PostgreSQL port with authentication bypass or valid credentials.

Impact

CVSS 8.2 (HIGH). Attack vector: Network. Complexity: Low. Privileges required: None. User interaction: None. Exploitable via remote/network.

Exploit ScenarioDerived

A remote attacker could exploit this vulnerability to compromise the affected system.

This Week Schedule remediation this week. Why: HIGH severity (CVSS 7.0-8.9).
Patch available 0.1% exploitation probability (EPSS)

Get an e-mail when this CVE is exploited, patched or re-scored. Free account.

Alert me

AnalysisAIv1 – Mar 12, 2026

Heap buffer overflow in the pg_trgm extension of PostgreSQL 18.0 and 18.1 allows authenticated database users to trigger memory corruption through specially crafted input strings. An attacker with database access could potentially achieve privilege escalation or cause service disruption, though exploit complexity is currently limited by restricted control over written data. No patch is currently available.

Earlier versions of this analysis (1)
v1 Mar 12, 2026 - 22:02 CVSS 8.2

Heap buffer overflow in PostgreSQL pg_trgm allows a database user to achieve unknown impacts via a crafted input string. The attacker has limited control over the byte patterns to be written, but we have not ruled out the viability of attacks that lead to privilege escalation. [CVSS 8.2 HIGH]

RemediationAI

Monitor vendor advisories for a patch. Enable ASLR, DEP/NX, and stack canaries where possible. Restrict network access to the affected service where possible.

Affects your stack

Find out whether the stacks and servers you run are on an affected version.

Checking this CVE against your own stacks and servers is part of the Basic plan and up.

Technical ContextAI · show details

Classified as CWE-122 (Heap-based Buffer Overflow). Affects Postgresql. Heap buffer overflow in PostgreSQL pg_trgm allows a database user to achieve unknown impacts via a crafted input string. The attacker has limited control over the byte patterns to be written, but we have not ruled out the viability of attacks that lead to privilege escalation. PostgreSQL 18.1 and 18.0 are affected.

Know when PostgreSQL gets its next vulnerability

  • Watch products and get an email when something new is published
  • Check this CVE against your own stack and servers
  • Exploit and PoC references, threat intelligence from 22 sources

No credit card · 7-day full trial

Severity by source

Vendor (f86ef6dc-4d3a-42ad-8f28-e6d5547a5007) PRIMARY 8.2 HIGH
AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:L/A:H
SUSE HIGH
Red Hat 8.2 HIGH

Primary rating from Vendor (f86ef6dc-4d3a-42ad-8f28-e6d5547a5007).

CVSS VectorVendor: f86ef6dc-4d3a-42ad-8f28-e6d5547a5007

Attack Vector
Network
Attack Complexity
Low
Privileges Required
None
User Interaction
None
Scope
Unchanged
Confidentiality
None
Integrity
Low
Availability
High

Lifecycle Timeline

2
Patch released
Apr 09, 2026 - 14:30 nvd
Patch available
CVE Published
Feb 12, 2026 - 14:16 nvd
HIGH 8.2

DescriptionCVE.org

Heap buffer overflow in PostgreSQL pg_trgm allows a database user to achieve unknown impacts via a crafted input string. The attacker has limited control over the byte patterns to be written, but we have not ruled out the viability of attacks that lead to privilege escalation. PostgreSQL 18.1 and 18.0 are affected.

Executive ViewAI

Why It Matters

A critical vulnerability in PostgreSQL's pg_trgm extension could allow database users to exploit a heap buffer overflow, potentially leading to unauthorized privilege escalation and system compromise. Organizations using PostgreSQL with this extension enabled face risk of data breach or service disruption until mitigation measures are implemented.

Business Impact: High
Compensating Controls

Disable pg_trgm extension if not business-critical; restrict database access via network segmentation and firewall rules to limit user connections; enforce strict input validation and parameterized queries at application layer; implement database activity monitoring (DAM) to detect exploitation attempts; apply principle of least privilege to database user accounts; consider Web Application Firewall (WAF) rules to filter malicious input patterns if database is web-accessible.

Threat Intelligence Overview

EPSS Score
0.1%
Top 83% exploitable
Data Quality
5 sources
Confidence: Medium

How this decision was reached

The engine reads each signal below and applies a fixed list of rules from top to bottom. The first rule that matches sets the recommended action – like a statement, every line is shown.

SignalValue
Severity HIGH
CISA KEV No
Public POC No
EPSS 0.1%
Patch available Yes
Active threat No
Deciding rule
HIGH severity (CVSS 7.0-8.9)
What every action level means
Emergency Immediate action required. Criteria: CRITICAL + in CISA KEV (actively exploited) without patch, OR CRITICAL + EPSS > 30% without patch, OR CRITICAL + active threat signals without patch.
Act Now Prioritize within 24-48h. Criteria: in KEV with patch available, OR CRITICAL + public POC, OR HIGH + EPSS > 10%, OR CRITICAL + active threat, OR any CRITICAL severity.
This Week Schedule remediation this week. Criteria: HIGH severity (CVSS 7.0-8.9). Patch within normal change window.
This Month Plan within 30 days. Criteria: MEDIUM severity (CVSS 4.0-6.9), lower exploitation probability. Include in regular patch cycle.
Monitor Track and reassess. Criteria: LOW severity (CVSS 0.1-3.9), minimal exploitation risk. No immediate action needed.

SSVC AssessmentENISA

SSVC Decision· derived
Scheduled
Exploitation· derived
None
System Exposure· derived
Open
Automatable· derived
Yes
Human Impact
High

Priority Score

41
Low Medium High Critical
KEV: 0
EPSS: 0
CVSS: +41
PoC: 0
Weaponized: 0
Threat intel: 0
Gov advisory: 0

Attack Technique

Privilege escalation occurs when an attacker leverages flaws in access control mechanisms to gain permissions beyond what they were originally granted.

A buffer overflow occurs when a program writes more data to a memory buffer than it was allocated to hold, causing the excess data to spill into adjacent memory regions.

A heap overflow occurs when a program writes data beyond the bounds of a buffer allocated in the heap memory region.

Affected Products (CPE)CVE.org

cpe:2.3:a:postgresql:postgresql:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
CVE-2025-1094 HIGH POC
8.1 Feb 13

PostgreSQL libpq functions PQescapeLiteral(), PQescapeIdentifier(), PQescapeString(), and PQescapeStringConn() improperl

CVE-2024-55964 CRITICAL POC
9.8 Mar 26

An issue was discovered in Appsmith before 1.52. Rated critical severity (CVSS 9.8), this vulnerability is remotely expl

CVE-2013-1899 MEDIUM POC
6.5 Apr 04

Argument injection vulnerability in PostgreSQL 9.2.x before 9.2.4, 9.1.x before 9.1.9, and 9.0.x before 9.0.13 allows re

CVE-2026-20253 CRITICAL POC
9.8 Jun 10

Unauthenticated arbitrary file write in Splunk Enterprise (below 10.2.4 and 10.0.7) and Splunk Cloud Platform (below 10.

CVE-2026-9586 CRITICAL POC
9.3 Jul 17

Unauthenticated SQL injection in Sangoma Switchvox SMB Edition 8.3 (build 104997) lets remote attackers execute arbitrar

CVE-2017-7546 CRITICAL
9.8 Aug 16

PostgreSQL versions before 9.2.22, 9.3.18, 9.4.13, 9.5.8 and 9.6.4 are vulnerable to incorrect authentication flaw allow

CVE-2015-1352 MEDIUM POC
5.0 Mar 30

The build_tablename function in pgsql.c in the PostgreSQL (aka pgsql) extension in PHP through 5.6.7 does not validate t

CVE-2024-10553 CRITICAL POC
9.8 Mar 20

A vulnerability in the h2oai/h2o-3 REST API versions 3.46.0.4 allows unauthenticated remote attackers to execute arbitra

CVE-2019-9193 HIGH POC
7.2 Apr 01

In PostgreSQL 9.3 through 11.2, the "COPY TO/FROM PROGRAM" function allows superusers and users in the 'pg_execute_serve

CVE-2026-40887 CRITICAL POC
9.1 Apr 14

Unauthenticated SQL injection in Vendure Shop API allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary SQL commands against the

CVE-2022-24760 CRITICAL POC
10.0 Mar 12

Parse Server is an open source http web server backend. Rated critical severity (CVSS 10.0), this vulnerability is remot

CVE-2025-56157 CRITICAL POC
9.8 Dec 18

Hard-coded default PostgreSQL credentials shipped in the docker-compose.yaml of langgenius Dify through version 1.5.1 al

Vendor StatusVendor

SUSE

Severity: High
Product Status
Container suse/manager/5.0/x86_64/server-migration-14-16:latest Container suse/manager/5.0/x86_64/server:latest Affected
Image SL-Micro-EC2 Image SLE-Micro Image SLE-Micro-Azure Image SLE-Micro-BYOS Image SLE-Micro-BYOS-Azure Image SLE-Micro-BYOS-EC2 Image SLE-Micro-BYOS-GCE Image SLE-Micro-EC2 Image SLE-Micro-GCE Image SUSE-Multi-Linux-Manager-Proxy-BYOS-EC2 Image SUSE-Multi-Linux-Manager-Server-Azure-ltd Image SUSE-Multi-Linux-Manager-Server-BYOS-EC2 Image SUSE-Multi-Linux-Manager-Server-EC2-llc Image SUSE-Multi-Linux-Manager-Server-EC2-ltd Affected
SUSE Linux Enterprise Desktop 15 SP7 SUSE Linux Enterprise Module for Basesystem 15 SP7 Fixed
SUSE Linux Enterprise High Performance Computing 15 SP4-ESPOS Fixed
SUSE Linux Enterprise High Performance Computing 15 SP4-LTSS Fixed

This site uses cookies essential for authentication and security. No tracking or analytics cookies are used. Privacy Policy