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IBM Security Verify Access CVE-2026-19494

| EUVDEUVD-2026-95276 MEDIUM
Improper Authentication (CWE-287)
2026-10-08 ibm GHSA-94g5-424c-59qf
6.5
CVSS 3.1 · NVD
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Attack ChainAIDerived

Hypothetical attack flow derived from CVE metadata – not a confirmed exploit chain

  1. Access
    Authenticate with low-privilege credentials
  2. Exploit
    Send crafted request abusing improper authentication
  3. Execution
    Bypass security restrictions
  4. Impact
    Access/modify unauthorized resources

Vulnerability Assessment

Weakness
CWE
OWASP Top 10:2025
A07:2025 - Authentication Failures
ASVS 5.0
V6 - Authentication Authentication mechanism validation
MITRE ATT&CK

2 techniques across 2 tactics: Defense Evasion, Initial Access

The technique list with ATT&CK links and the kill-chain view is part of the Basic plan and up.

Exploitation Conditions

Exploitation requires the attacker to already be a remote AUTHENTICATED user of IBM Security Verify Access (10.0 through 10.0.9.2) or IBM Verify Identity Access (11.0 through 11.0.3), including their container variants (per CVSS PR:L) - unauthenticated anonymous attackers cannot trigger it. Given a valid low-privilege session, no user interaction and no elevated privileges are needed and attack complexity is low (AC:L), so the bypass is reliably reproducible once credentials are held. The limiting factors are therefore: (1) possession of valid low-level credentials/session, and (2) running an affected, unpatched version; the provided description does not specify whether a non-default feature or configuration mode is required, so that condition should be confirmed against IBM advisory node/7291628.

Impact

This is a credible, above-average-priority issue but not an emergency. The CVSS 3.1 vector (AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N) describes a network-reachable flaw of low attack complexity requiring only low-level authentication, with high confidentiality and integrity impact and no availability impact - consistent with an authentication-bypass that lets an already-authenticated low-privilege user cross security boundaries (CWE-287). The 8.1 base score is driven by the C:H/I:H impact rather than by trivial access, since PR:L means the attacker must first hold valid (even if limited) credentials or a session on the product. No EPSS probability, CISA KEV listing, or public POC was provided in the input, so there is no evidence of active exploitation or mass-scanning at this time - the status is best characterized as a vendor-reported flaw with a patch available. Because the affected products (IBM Security Verify Access / Verify Identity Access) are themselves identity and access-management gateways, a bypass here is strategically valuable even without wormable mechanics, so it warrants prompt patching in environments that run these appliances, while recognizing the authenticated prerequisite meaningfully narrows the opportunistic threat surface. Note: the description does not name the specific authentication mechanism bypassed - the exact precondition should be verified against the IBM advisory (node/7291628).

Exploit ScenarioDerived

An attacker who already holds valid low-privilege credentials or an authenticated session to an IBM Security Verify Access / Verify Identity Access deployment sends crafted requests that exploit the improper authentication logic to bypass security restrictions. This grants them access to resources or operations they should not be authorized for, disclosing sensitive data and allowing unauthorized modification (C:H/I:H). No public exploit code was identified in the provided intelligence, and low attack complexity (AC:L) means the technique is reliable once the precondition is met.

This Month Plan within 30 days. Why: MEDIUM severity (CVSS 4.0-6.9).
Patch available 0.3% exploitation probability (EPSS)

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AnalysisAIv1 – Oct 08, 2026

Security restriction bypass in IBM Security Verify Access (10.0 through 10.0.9.2) and IBM Verify Identity Access (11.0 through 11.0.3), including their container images, lets a remote attacker who already holds a valid low-privilege session circumvent authentication controls and gain high confidentiality and integrity impact (CVSS 3.1 base 8.1, AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:N). Because the vector is PR:L, anonymous or unauthenticated attackers cannot trigger this on their own; the attacker must first possess valid credentials or a session, after which the bypass is low-complexity, requires no user interaction, and is reliably reproducible. No public exploit code has been identified at time of analysis and there is no confirmed active exploitation (no CISA KEV listing), but a vendor patch is available, so the issue should be treated as a credible, above-average-priority fix rather than an emergency.

RemediationAI

Apply the vendor fix: patch data indicates patch is available per vendor advisory, and the IBM advisory at https://www.ibm.com/support/pages/node/7291628 identifies the corrected maintenance levels for Security Verify Access 10.0.x and Verify Identity Access 11.0.x - because no exact fix version is supplied in the available data, confirm the precise target level on that advisory before upgrading rather than assuming a specific release. Container deployments require rebuilding and redeploying images from the corrected base rather than an in-place software update, so coordinate the image refresh with your registry and orchestration pipeline to avoid leaving stale, vulnerable tags running. Until the patch is applied, the most effective compensating control is to reduce the attack surface: restrict network reachability to the federation/authentication and management interfaces so only trusted proxies and networks can reach them, accepting the trade-off that legitimate external SSO clients or remote integrators will break and must be re-routed. Because exploitation requires only a low-privilege authenticated session, temporarily limiting the scope of low-privilege accounts, tightening session lifetimes, and revoking idle sessions lowers the value of a stolen credential; the trade-off is increased helpdesk load and potential disruption for legitimate users. Enhance monitoring for anomalous post-authentication activity - unexpected privilege or policy changes, unusual token issuance, and access to resources beyond an account's normal profile - and treat the corresponding log sources as high-value during the exposure window. Finally, review deployment configuration to determine whether any non-default authentication mode is in use, since the description does not confirm which configuration is required and this affects both your exposure and how aggressively you must prioritize the upgrade.

Affected VersionsENISA

Security Verify Access 10.0 ≤10.0.9.2
Security Verify Access Container 10.0 ≤10.0.9.2
Verify Identity Access Container 11.0 ≤11.0.3
Verify Identity Access 11.0 ≤11.0.3

Affected Packages

euvd security_verify_access no fix
euvd security_verify_access_container no fix
euvd verify_identity_access no fix
euvd verify_identity_access_container no fix

Source: OSV (Open Source Vulnerabilities)

Affects your stack

Affects 4 packages in euvd

Checking this CVE against your own stacks and servers is part of the Basic plan and up.

Technical ContextAI · show details

The root cause class is CWE-287 (Improper Authentication), meaning the affected component accepts or trusts an authentication assertion, token, or session state that it should have rejected or re-validated. The affected software is IBM's access-management and federation stack - Security Verify Access 10.0.x (and its container form factor) and the rebranded/next-generation Verify Identity Access 11.0.x (and its container form factor), as reflected in the four CPE entries covering both traditional and containerized deployments. These products typically sit in front of protected applications and broker SSO/federation flows and reverse-proxy authentication decisions, so an authentication-logic flaw in that layer can translate into unauthorized access to downstream protected resources with high confidentiality and integrity impact but no direct availability impact (A:N). The CVSS scope is unchanged (S:U), indicating the bypass affects resources within the same security authority rather than crossing into a separate vulnerable component. The supplied description does not identify the specific protocol handler or non-default configuration mode involved, and it does not specify whether any particular feature must be enabled, so the exact preconditions should be confirmed against IBM advisory node/7291628.

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  • Exploit and PoC references, threat intelligence from 22 sources

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Severity by source

Vendor (ibm) PRIMARY HIGH
NVD 6.5 MEDIUM
AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:H/A:N
vuln.today AI 8.1 HIGH

Remote authentication bypass by an already-authenticated low-privilege user gives network vector, low complexity and PR:L; high C/I from accessing/altering protected resources, A:N as no availability impact is indicated.

3.1 AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:N
4.0 AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N

Primary rating from Vendor (ibm).

CVSS VectorNVD

Attack Vector
Network
Attack Complexity
Low
Privileges Required
Low
User Interaction
None
Scope
Unchanged
Confidentiality
None
Integrity
High
Availability
None

Lifecycle Timeline

3
Severity Changed
Oct 09, 2026 - 14:22 NVD
HIGH MEDIUM
CVSS changed
Oct 09, 2026 - 14:22 NVD
8.1 (HIGH) 6.5 (MEDIUM)
CVE Published
Oct 08, 2026 - 21:03 nvd
HIGH 8.1

DescriptionNVD

IBM Security Verify Access 10.0 through 10.0.9.2 and IBM Verify Identity Access 11.0 through 11.0.3 could allow a remote authenticated attacker to bypass security restrictions due to improper authentication.

Executive ViewAI

Why It Matters

IBM Security Verify Access and IBM Verify Identity Access, critical identity and access management platforms, contain a high-severity security restriction bypass. An attacker with a valid low-privilege account could circumvent authentication controls to read and modify sensitive data, potentially compromising the integrity of access decisions across the enterprise. Leadership should prioritize patching because these systems are foundational to protecting other critical assets, and a bypass could erode trust in the organization's security posture.

Business Impact: High
Compensating Controls

Apply vendor patch.

Threat Intelligence Overview

EPSS Score
0.3%
Top 78% exploitable
Prevalence
Medium
established enterprise IAM/access-gateway product, common but not universally deployed
Data Quality
6 sources
Confidence: High

How this decision was reached

The engine reads each signal below and applies a fixed list of rules from top to bottom. The first rule that matches sets the recommended action – like a statement, every line is shown.

SignalValue
Severity MEDIUM
CISA KEV No
Public POC No
EPSS 0.3%
Patch available Yes
Active threat No
Deciding rule
MEDIUM severity (CVSS 4.0-6.9)
What every action level means
Emergency Immediate action required. Criteria: CRITICAL + in CISA KEV (actively exploited) without patch, OR CRITICAL + EPSS > 30% without patch, OR CRITICAL + active threat signals without patch.
Act Now Prioritize within 24-48h. Criteria: in KEV with patch available, OR CRITICAL + public POC, OR HIGH + EPSS > 10%, OR CRITICAL + active threat, OR any CRITICAL severity.
This Week Schedule remediation this week. Criteria: HIGH severity (CVSS 7.0-8.9). Patch within normal change window.
This Month Plan within 30 days. Criteria: MEDIUM severity (CVSS 4.0-6.9), lower exploitation probability. Include in regular patch cycle.
Monitor Track and reassess. Criteria: LOW severity (CVSS 0.1-3.9), minimal exploitation risk. No immediate action needed.

SSVC AssessmentENISA

SSVC Decision
Scheduled
Exploitation
None
System Exposure· derived
Open
Automatable
No
Human Impact
High
Technical Impact
Total

Priority Score

32
Low Medium High Critical
KEV: 0
EPSS: 0
CVSS: +32
PoC: 0
Weaponized: 0
Threat intel: 0
Gov advisory: 0

Attack Technique

Authentication bypass attacks exploit flaws in the verification mechanisms that control access to systems and applications.

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Unauthenticated remote code execution affects IBM Security Verify Access 10.0 through 10.0.9.2 and IBM Verify Identity A

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Remote code execution is achievable in IBM Security Verify Access 10.0 through 10.0.9.2 and IBM Verify Identity Access 1

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An out-of-bounds write in IBM Verify Identity Access (and its predecessor branding, IBM Security Verify Access, plus bot

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IBM Security Verify Access Appliance 10.0.0 through 10.0.8 contains hard-coded credentials, such as a password or crypto

CVE-2024-49805 CRITICAL
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IBM Security Verify Access Appliance 10.0.0 through 10.0.8 contains hard-coded credentials, such as a password or crypto

CVE-2020-4499 CRITICAL
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IBM Security Access Manager 9.0.7 and IBM Security Verify Access 10.0.0 could allow an unauthorized public Oauth client

CVE-2026-11921 CRITICAL
9.1 Sep 15

IBM Verify Identity Access (formerly IBM Security Verify Access) in container and appliance deployments can silently fai

CVE-2026-16916 HIGH
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CVE-2026-19482 HIGH
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Arbitrary command execution in IBM Security Verify Access 10.0 through 10.0.9.2 and IBM Verify Identity Access 11.0 thro

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Authenticated argument injection in IBM Security Verify Access 10.0 through 10.0.9.2 and IBM Verify Identity Access 11.0

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