Severity by source
CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:H/VI:N/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:X/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:X/AU:X/R:X/V:X/RE:X/U:X
Network-accessible IDOR with no authentication or user interaction; only confidentiality is impacted as the vulnerability permits read-only unauthorized data access.
Primary rating from Vendor (twcert).
CVSS VectorVendor: twcert
Lifecycle Timeline
5DescriptionCVE.org
Chiline Cloud developed by Inventec Appliances has a Insecure Direct Object Reference vulnerability. Unauthenticated remote attackers can modify a specific parameter to read other users' sensitive data.
AnalysisAI
Insecure Direct Object Reference in Chiline Cloud (Inventec Appliances) versions up to and including 4.5.9 exposes sensitive user data to unauthenticated remote attackers. By manipulating a specific request parameter - likely a user identifier or resource key - an attacker can bypass authorization checks and read account data belonging to arbitrary other users. Reported by TWCERT and catalogued under EUVD-2026-55925, no public exploit code or active exploitation has been confirmed at time of analysis, though the trivial exploitation conditions (network-accessible, no authentication, no user interaction) make this a high-priority disclosure risk.
Technical ContextAI
CWE-639 (Authorization Bypass Through User-Controlled Key) describes the root cause: the application uses a user-supplied value - such as a numeric account ID or object reference - to locate and return a resource without verifying that the requesting party is authorized to access that specific object. Chiline Cloud is a cloud-connected platform developed by Inventec Appliances (CPE: cpe:2.3:a:inventec_appliances:chiline_cloud:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*), a Taiwanese electronics and IoT manufacturer. The CVSS 4.0 vector (AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:H/VI:N/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N) confirms the vulnerability is exploitable over the network with no authentication, no complexity barriers, and no attack target requirements, resulting in high confidentiality impact to the vulnerable system with no integrity or availability consequences.
RemediationAI
The primary remediation is to upgrade Chiline Cloud to a version beyond 4.5.9; however, no specific patched version number is independently confirmed in the available data - consult the vendor advisory at https://www.twcert.org.tw/en/cp-139-11097-ee412-2.html for the official fix version once published. As a compensating control while a patch is obtained, restrict access to the Chiline Cloud platform at the network perimeter - particularly any API endpoints that accept user-scoped object identifiers - to trusted IP ranges or authenticated VPN sessions only; this reduces the unauthenticated attack surface at the cost of limiting remote usability. Additionally, enable logging on all API object-reference calls to detect enumeration attempts, and review access logs for anomalous patterns of cross-user data retrieval. No patch version is independently confirmed from current input data.
Same technique Authentication Bypass
View allShare
External POC / Exploit Code
Leaving vuln.today
EUVD-2026-55925
GHSA-96wg-xpx4-3h59