Attack ChainAIDerived
Hypothetical attack flow derived from CVE metadata – not a confirmed exploit chain
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AccessIdentify WordPress multisite with Forminator Forms installed
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ExploitSend unauthenticated crafted site-signup request to plugin endpoint
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ExecutionPlugin creates new sub-site without enforcing registration gate
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ImpactAttacker receives administrator credentials for the created sub-site
Vulnerability Assessment
| Weakness |
CWE
OWASP Top 10:2025
A06:2025 - Insecure Design
ASVS 5.0
V8 - Authorization Least privilege enforcement
MITRE ATT&CK
1 technique across 1 tactic: Privilege Escalation The technique list with ATT&CK links and the kill-chain view is part of the Basic plan and up. |
| Exploitation Conditions | Exploitation requires that the target WordPress installation be configured as a multisite network - standard single-site WordPress deployments are entirely unaffected regardless of which plugin version is installed. The Forminator Forms plugin must be active on the multisite network at a version prior to 1.57.1. No authentication is required per CVSS PR:N. The network's site registration setting is not a limiting factor - in fact, the vulnerability specifically manifests when registration is disabled at the network level but the plugin fails to honor that setting. The CVSS AC:H rating reflects the specificity of the multisite deployment requirement. No user interaction is needed and there are no platform or geographic restrictions. |
| Impact | The NVD CVSS score of 3.7 (Low) with vector AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:L/A:N reflects the highly constrained exploitation context: the AC:H rating captures the specific requirement for a WordPress multisite deployment, substantially reducing the realistic exposed population compared to a standard single-site WordPress flaw. However, the I:L impact rating appears conservative given that successful exploitation confers full administrator privileges on a newly created sub-site - a foothold with meaningful lateral-movement potential within the broader multisite network. EPSS at 0.16% (5th percentile) and SSVC exploitation status of 'none' are consistent with the absence of a CISA KEV listing, suggesting no confirmed widespread or automated exploitation at the time of analysis. The existence of a WPScan-published proof-of-concept does lower the barrier for future opportunistic attacks. Overall this represents a moderate real-world priority specifically for multisite operators running the unpatched plugin; for single-site installations, the risk is zero and no action is required. |
| Exploit ScenarioDerived | An unauthenticated attacker targeting internet-accessible WordPress multisite networks sends a crafted site-signup POST request through the Forminator Forms plugin endpoint, bypassing the network's registration enforcement entirely. The plugin processes the request, creates a new sub-site, and grants the attacker administrator rights over it. With sub-site admin access the attacker can install malicious plugins, inject arbitrary content, or attempt privilege escalation toward the network super-admin role. A public proof-of-concept published by WPScan confirms the feasibility of this sequence. |
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Alert meAnalysisAIv1 – Aug 26, 2026
Privilege escalation in the Forminator Forms WordPress plugin (all versions before 1.57.1) allows unauthenticated remote attackers to register new sites on WordPress multisite networks regardless of whether the network administrator has enabled site registration, granting the attacker administrator-level privileges over each newly created sub-site. This flaw is scoped exclusively to WordPress multisite deployments; standard single-site WordPress installations are completely unaffected regardless of plugin version. No active exploitation has been confirmed by CISA KEV, though WPScan has published a public proof-of-concept and a vendor patch is available at version 1.57.1.
RemediationAI
Upgrade Forminator Forms to version 1.57.1 or later, the vendor-released patched version confirmed by WPScan and EUVD-2026-66274, with full advisory details at https://wpscan.com/vulnerability/99e2a045-15cb-4c58-8090-1f92474f6485/. As an interim compensating control, WordPress network administrators should explicitly disable site registration at the network level via Network Admin > Settings > Allow new registrations, setting it to 'No registration allowed'; this prevents new site creation network-wide but will block any legitimate self-service registration workflows, so the operational trade-off should be weighed accordingly. Blocking direct requests to the /wp-signup.php endpoint and any Forminator-specific signup routes at the WAF or web server layer can further reduce exposure, though this may disrupt other form-based registration functionality. Neither compensating control should substitute for applying the 1.57.1 patch.
Affected VersionsENISA
Affected Packages
Source: OSV (Open Source Vulnerabilities)
Affects your stack
Affects 1 package in euvd
Checking this CVE against your own stacks and servers is part of the Basic plan and up.
Technical ContextAI · show details
CWE-269 (Improper Privilege Management) is the root cause: the plugin's site signup handler does not call or enforce the WordPress network setting that controls whether site registration is permitted. WordPress multisite networks expose a signup pathway (typically /wp-signup.php and related hooks); Forminator Forms introduces its own registration flow that bypasses the network-level registration gate entirely. The affected software is identified by CPE cpe:2.3:a:unknown:forminator_forms:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*, covering all releases prior to 1.57.1. Because the flaw is in the plugin's logic - not in WordPress core itself - multisite networks running the same WordPress version without Forminator Forms are not affected.
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- Exploit and PoC references, threat intelligence from 22 sources
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Severity by source
AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:L/A:N
AC:H captures the multisite-only requirement; S:C reflects crossing the authorization boundary to gain sub-site admin rights from an unauthenticated starting position.
Primary rating from Vendor (WPScan).
CVSS VectorVendor: WPScan
Lifecycle Timeline
4DescriptionCVE.org
The Forminator Forms WordPress plugin before 1.57.1 does not verify that site registration is enabled on the network before creating a site signup, allowing unauthenticated visitors to create a new site on a WordPress multisite network and gain administrator privileges on it.
Threat Intelligence Overview
How this decision was reached
The engine reads each signal below and applies a fixed list of rules from top to bottom. The first rule that matches sets the recommended action – like a statement, every line is shown.
What every action level means
SSVC AssessmentENISA
Priority Score
Attack Technique
Privilege escalation occurs when an attacker leverages flaws in access control mechanisms to gain permissions beyond what they were originally granted.
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EUVD-2026-66274
GHSA-wjxr-7w8m-64j5
NVD
CVE.org
EPSS
Vulnrichment
Exploit-DB