Attack ChainAIDerived
Hypothetical attack flow derived from CVE metadata – not a confirmed exploit chain
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AccessObtain low-privilege application access
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DeliveryCraft malicious elevated-sender request
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ExploitSend request to isApprovedElevatedSender function
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ExecutionBypass privilege check via logic flaw
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ImpactExecute privileged auto-reply actions as elevated sender
Vulnerability Assessment
| Weakness |
CWE
OWASP Top 10:2025
A06:2025 - Insecure Design
ASVS 5.0
V8 - Authorization Least privilege enforcement
MITRE ATT&CK
1 technique across 1 tactic: Privilege Escalation The technique list with ATT&CK links and the kill-chain view is part of the Basic plan and up. |
| Exploitation Conditions | Exploitation requires at minimum low-level authenticated access to the openclaw-cn application, as confirmed by the PR:L metric in the CVSS 4.0 vector - unauthenticated remote exploitation is not indicated. The vulnerable code path is activated only when the elevated-sender auto-reply feature ( |
| Impact | The CVSS 4.0 base score of 5.3 (AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:N/VC:L/VI:L/VA:L/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N) reflects a remotely exploitable, low-complexity privilege escalation with limited CIA impact and no scope change to subsequent systems. The E:P exploit maturity tag and the public GitHub issue #564 confirm POC availability, which meaningfully lowers the skill barrier for exploitation beyond what the base score alone communicates. The vulnerability is NOT in the CISA KEV catalog, and no EPSS probability score was provided, so population-level exploitation frequency cannot be quantified. The most significant risk mitigator is the PR:L requirement - unauthenticated exploitation is not indicated by the CVSS vector. The most significant risk amplifier is vendor non-response: no patch has been released, leaving operators without an authoritative remediation path. For organizations actively using openclaw-cn's elevated-reply feature, this is a real operational priority; for the broader security community, the obscure footprint limits widespread impact. |
| Exploit ScenarioDerived | A remote attacker with low-level authenticated access to an openclaw-cn instance sends a specially crafted message or API request designed to manipulate the logic of the |
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Alert meAnalysisAIv1 – Aug 06, 2026
Privilege escalation in openclaw-cn (all versions up to 0.2.1) allows a remote attacker with low-level authentication to bypass the isApprovedElevatedSender privilege check in the auto-reply module and assume elevated sender permissions. A publicly disclosed proof-of-concept exploit exists on GitHub issue #564, and the project maintainer has not responded to the responsible disclosure report. No CISA KEV listing exists, but the low attack complexity combined with POC availability makes this a credible risk for any active deployment of the affected application.
RemediationAI
No vendor-released patch has been identified at time of analysis - the project maintainer has not responded to the responsible disclosure despite early notification via GitHub issue #564. Operators should monitor the repository at https://github.com/mf-yang/openclaw-cn/ for a patched release. As an immediate compensating control, disable the elevated-sender auto-reply feature entirely if it is not operationally required - this removes the vulnerable code path in reply-elevated.ts at the cost of losing elevated-reply functionality. If disabling is not viable, restrict application access to the minimum set of trusted, authenticated users to reduce the pool of potential attackers who meet the PR:L prerequisite. Audit application logs for unexpected privilege escalation events indicative of exploitation attempts. Upstream fix availability should be tracked via the VulDB advisory at https://vuldb.com/vuln/386390.
Affected VersionsENISA
Affected Packages
Source: OSV (Open Source Vulnerabilities)
Affects your stack
Affects 1 package in euvd
Checking this CVE against your own stacks and servers is part of the Basic plan and up.
Technical ContextAI · show details
openclaw-cn is a TypeScript-based messaging automation or chatbot framework developed by mf-yang, identified by CPE cpe:2.3:a:mf-yang:openclaw-cn:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*. The vulnerable code resides in the file src/auto-reply/reply/reply-elevated.ts within the function isApprovedElevatedSender, whose purpose is to determine whether a given message sender holds elevated (privileged) status before allowing privileged auto-reply behaviors. CWE-269 (Improper Privilege Management) indicates that the root cause is a failure to correctly enforce role or permission boundaries - likely through a logic flaw, bypassable condition, or insufficient sender identity validation - rather than a memory-safety or injection class issue. The CVSS 4.0 E:P enrichment tag confirms a working proof-of-concept has been made public.
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Severity by source
CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:N/VC:L/VI:L/VA:L/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:P
Network-reachable with low complexity, but PR:L required per CVSS 4.0 input; scope unchanged since no subsequent-system impact is indicated.
Primary rating from Vendor (VulDB).
CVSS VectorVendor: VulDB
Lifecycle Timeline
3DescriptionCVE.org
A vulnerability was determined in mf-yang openclaw-cn up to 0.2.1. This vulnerability affects the function isApprovedElevatedSender of the file src/auto-reply/reply/reply-elevated.ts. This manipulation causes improper privilege management. It is possible to initiate the attack remotely. The exploit has been publicly disclosed and may be utilized. The project was informed of the problem early through an issue report but has not responded yet.
Threat Intelligence Overview
How this decision was reached
The engine reads each signal below and applies a fixed list of rules from top to bottom. The first rule that matches sets the recommended action – like a statement, every line is shown.
What every action level means
SSVC AssessmentENISA
Priority Score
Attack Technique
Privilege escalation occurs when an attacker leverages flaws in access control mechanisms to gain permissions beyond what they were originally granted.
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