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Driverhub CVE-2026-1880

| EUVDEUVD-2026-23155 MEDIUM
Time-of-check Time-of-use (TOCTOU) Race Condition (CWE-367)
2026-04-16 ASUS
5.4
CVSS 4.0 · Vendor: ASUS
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Attack ChainAIDerived

Hypothetical attack flow derived from CVE metadata – not a confirmed exploit chain

  1. Recon
    Local access to system
  2. Delivery
    Locate DriverHub validation resources
  3. Exploit
    Modify validation checksums or scripts
  4. Install
    Initiate driver update trigger
  5. C2
    Modified resources pass validation
  6. Execute
    Execute malicious driver with elevated privileges
  7. Impact
    System compromise

Vulnerability Assessment

Weakness
CWE
ASVS 5.0
V15 - Secure Coding and Architecture TOCTOU prevention
Exploitation Conditions

Exploitation requires all of the following conditions to be present: (1) ASUS DriverHub installed on a Windows system (versions prior to 1.0.6.12), (2) attacker has local user account access to the system or the ability to write files in the DriverHub installation/cache directory, (3) the update validation resource files (checksum files, configuration scripts, or staging directories) are readable and writable by the local user account - a consequence of the CWE-367 improper permission assignment, (4) the local user must explicitly initiate or trigger a driver update through the DriverHub interface (automatic updates alone do not bypass the conditions), and (5) the system must allow execution of the modified resources with elevated privileges during the update process. Exploitation is limited to local authenticated users; remote attackers cannot exploit this vulnerability. The requirement for high attack complexity (AC:H) suggests that specific file system states, timing conditions, or system configurations may apply - the precise conditions are not detailed in the advisory, but likely involve the temporal window between validation and execution or specific deployment modes of the update mechanism.

Impact

CVSS vector AV:L/AC:H/PR:L/UI:P indicates local-only attack vector (not remotely exploitable), high attack complexity (specific conditions required), low privilege requirement (standard user), and requires user interaction (UI:P) - these factors substantially reduce real-world risk compared to the base score of 5.4. The attack requires the victim user to actively initiate or complete an update operation, creating a significant friction point for mass exploitation. AC:H (high complexity) suggests non-trivial prerequisites such as specific system states, file system conditions, or timing windows. No EPSS score, KEV listing, or public exploit data provided; absence of evidence suggests this vulnerability has not been actively exploited in the wild at scale. The privilege escalation impact (VC:H/VI:H/VA:H) is significant once exploited, but the prerequisite conditions (local access, standard user account, file modification capability, update trigger) collectively limit real-world attack surface to targeted scenarios - for instance, an attacker with physical or logical access to a user's workstation. Organizations running ASUS DriverHub on user-managed systems should prioritize patching, but the risk is substantially lower than remote unauthenticated vulnerabilities of equivalent CVSS score.

Exploit ScenarioDerived

An attacker with local access to a user's system (via physical proximity, shared workstation, or compromised account) identifies that ASUS DriverHub is installed. The attacker locates the validation resource files (e.g., checksums, validation scripts) in the DriverHub directory, which are writable by the standard user due to improper permissions. The attacker modifies these resources to accept a malicious driver package or modifies a staging file containing the driver update. When the user opens DriverHub and clicks 'Check for Updates' or 'Install Updates,' the validation process checks the compromised resources (which now appear valid), and the malicious driver is executed with elevated privileges, granting the attacker system-level code execution.

This Month Plan within 30 days. Why: MEDIUM severity (CVSS 4.0-6.9).
Patch available 0.0% exploitation probability (EPSS)

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AnalysisAIv1 – Apr 16, 2026

Privilege escalation in ASUS DriverHub through version 1.0.6.11 allows local authenticated users to modify update validation resources, bypassing security checks to execute arbitrary code with elevated privileges during driver updates. The vulnerability exploits improper file permission assignment in the update process, requiring user interaction to trigger the elevated execution. CVSS 5.4 indicates moderate severity; exploitation requires local access and authenticated user status with specific file system conditions.

RemediationAI

Upgrade ASUS DriverHub to version 1.0.6.12 or later, which addresses the permission assignment vulnerability in the update validation process. Users can check their current version in DriverHub settings and apply the update through the application's built-in update mechanism or download the patched version directly from ASUS support. If immediate patching is not feasible, disable automatic driver updates in DriverHub settings and manually verify driver installations through ASUS support channels; note that this workaround reduces system driver currency and may leave the system vulnerable to driver-level bugs. Additionally, restrict file system write access to the DriverHub installation and cache directories to administrator accounts only using Windows NTFS permissions or equivalent OS-level access controls, though this may conflict with the application's ability to self-update and should be tested before deployment.

Affected VersionsENISA

DriverHub 0 <1.0.6.12

Affected Packages

euvd driverhub fix: 1.0.6.12

Source: OSV (Open Source Vulnerabilities)

Affects your stack

Affects 1 package in euvd

Checking this CVE against your own stacks and servers is part of the Basic plan and up.

Technical ContextAI · show details

ASUS DriverHub is an automatic driver update utility that manages system driver installation and updates. The vulnerability stems from CWE-367 (Time-of-Check-Time-of-Use / TOCTOU race condition) or improper file permission handling during the validation phase of the update mechanism. The update process validates driver packages before executing them with elevated privileges; however, the validation resources themselves (likely configuration files, scripts, or validation checksums) are stored with insufficient permission restrictions, allowing a local user with standard privileges to modify these resources between the validation check and the actual execution. This permits an attacker to inject malicious code that passes the integrity checks and runs in a privileged context when the user initiates or completes an update action. CPE cpe:2.3:a:asus:driverhub:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:* confirms the scope is the DriverHub application across all versions below 1.0.6.12.

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  • Exploit and PoC references, threat intelligence from 22 sources

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Severity by source

Vendor (ASUS) PRIMARY 5.4 MEDIUM
CVSS:4.0/AV:L/AC:H/AT:P/PR:L/UI:P/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N

Primary rating from Vendor (ASUS) · only source for this CVE.

CVSS VectorVendor: ASUS

Attack Vector
Local
Attack Complexity
High
Attack Requirements
Present
Privileges Required
Low
User Interaction
Passive
Vulnerable system: Confidentiality
High
Vulnerable system: Integrity
High
Vulnerable system: Availability
High
Subsequent system: Confidentiality
None
Subsequent system: Integrity
None
Subsequent system: Availability
None

Lifecycle Timeline

3
Patch released
Apr 17, 2026 - 15:17 nvd
Patch available
Patch available
Apr 16, 2026 - 05:29 EUVD
1.0.6.12
CVE Published
Apr 16, 2026 - 02:00 nvd
MEDIUM 5.4

DescriptionCVE.org

An Incorrect Permission Assignment for Critical Resource vulnerability in the ASUS DriverHub update process allows privilege escalation due to improper protection of required execution resources during the validation phase, permitting a local user to make unprivileged modifications. This allows the altered resource to pass system checks and be executed with elevated privileges upon a user-initiated update. Refer to the 'Security Update for ASUS DriverHub' section on the ASUS Security Advisory for more information.

Threat Intelligence Overview

EPSS Score
0.0%
Top 100% exploitable
Data Quality
6 sources
Confidence: High

How this decision was reached

The engine reads each signal below and applies a fixed list of rules from top to bottom. The first rule that matches sets the recommended action – like a statement, every line is shown.

SignalValue
Severity MEDIUM
CISA KEV No
Public POC No
EPSS 0.0%
Patch available Yes
Active threat No
Deciding rule
MEDIUM severity (CVSS 4.0-6.9)
What every action level means
Emergency Immediate action required. Criteria: CRITICAL + in CISA KEV (actively exploited) without patch, OR CRITICAL + EPSS > 30% without patch, OR CRITICAL + active threat signals without patch.
Act Now Prioritize within 24-48h. Criteria: in KEV with patch available, OR CRITICAL + public POC, OR HIGH + EPSS > 10%, OR CRITICAL + active threat, OR any CRITICAL severity.
This Week Schedule remediation this week. Criteria: HIGH severity (CVSS 7.0-8.9). Patch within normal change window.
This Month Plan within 30 days. Criteria: MEDIUM severity (CVSS 4.0-6.9), lower exploitation probability. Include in regular patch cycle.
Monitor Track and reassess. Criteria: LOW severity (CVSS 0.1-3.9), minimal exploitation risk. No immediate action needed.

SSVC AssessmentENISA

SSVC Decision· derived
Defer
Exploitation
None
System Exposure· derived
Small
Automatable
No
Human Impact· derived
Medium
Technical Impact
Total

Priority Score

27
Low Medium High Critical
KEV: 0
EPSS: 0
CVSS: +27
PoC: 0
Weaponized: 0
Threat intel: 0
Gov advisory: 0

Attack Technique

Privilege escalation occurs when an attacker leverages flaws in access control mechanisms to gain permissions beyond what they were originally granted.

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