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User Registration Membership Free Paid Memberships Subscriptions Content Restriction User Profile Custom User Registration Login Builder CVE-2026-1865

| EUVDEUVD-2026-20444 MEDIUM
SQL Injection (CWE-89)
2026-04-08 Wordfence GHSA-mrxh-x593-3g6r
6.5
CVSS 3.1 · Vendor: Wordfence
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Vulnerability Assessment

Weakness
CWE
OWASP Top 10:2025
A05:2025 - Injection
ASVS 5.0
V1 - Encoding and Sanitization Parameterized queries, prepared statements
MITRE ATT&CK

2 techniques across 2 tactics: Initial Access, Persistence

The technique list with ATT&CK links and the kill-chain view is part of the Basic plan and up.

Impact

While the CVSS score of 6.5 (Medium) reflects moderate severity, real-world risk is elevated by several factors. The attack vector is Network (AV:N) with Low complexity (AC:L), requiring only low-privileged authentication (PR:L), making exploitation trivial for any authenticated site user. Confidentiality impact is High (C:H), permitting extraction of sensitive user data, membership records, and potentially hashed credentials. The EPSS score is not provided, but the combination of network-accessible vulnerability, low barrier to entry (authenticated but low-privilege), and direct data exfiltration capability suggests this merits rapid patching. The absence of reported active exploitation (KEV status unknown, no POC identified) should not reduce urgency, as SQL Injection in WordPress plugins is a well-established attack pattern with mature exploitation frameworks. The Subscriber-level requirement limits exposure to sites with public registration, but many WordPress sites do permit free user registration.

Exploit ScenarioDerived

An attacker with a free Subscriber account on a WordPress site using the vulnerable plugin can craft a malicious HTTP request containing a modified 'membership_ids[]' parameter, injecting SQL syntax such as UNION SELECT statements to retrieve arbitrary data from the wp_users table (usernames, email addresses, password hashes) or other sensitive tables. The low complexity of SQL injection in WordPress contexts, combined with the attacker's authenticated network access, enables rapid execution of data extraction queries without user interaction. No technical proof-of-concept has been publicly released, but SQL injection exploitation in WordPress is well-documented and readily automatable.

This Month Plan within 30 days. Why: MEDIUM severity (CVSS 4.0-6.9).
No patch listed yet 0.0% exploitation probability (EPSS)

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AnalysisAIv1 – Apr 08, 2026

SQL Injection in User Registration & Membership plugin for WordPress (versions up to 5.1.2) allows authenticated Subscriber-level attackers to extract sensitive database information via unsanitized 'membership_ids[]' parameter. The vulnerability stems from insufficient escaping and lack of prepared statements in SQL query construction, enabling attackers to append arbitrary SQL commands to existing queries. No public exploit code or active exploitation has been identified at the time of analysis.

RemediationAI

Upgrade the User Registration & Membership plugin to version 5.1.3 or later, which includes fixes for the SQL injection vulnerability via improved input escaping and prepared SQL statements. Site administrators should immediately update via the WordPress Plugins dashboard or by downloading the patched version from the official WordPress plugin repository. If immediate patching is not possible, restrict user registration to trusted administrators only, or disable public registration temporarily, as the vulnerability requires authenticated Subscriber-level access. Verify the fix was applied by checking the WordPress.org plugin page at https://plugins.trac.wordpress.org/changeset/3469042/user-registration and referencing the Wordfence vulnerability advisory at https://www.wordfence.com/threat-intel/vulnerabilities/id/07c79459-66b8-4c93-a1cd-6e3ede95643f?source=cve.

Affected VersionsENISA

User Registration & Membership – Free & Paid Memberships, Subscriptions, Content Restriction, User Profile, Custom User Registration & Login Builder 0 ≤5.1.2

Affected Packages

euvd user_registration_membership_free_paid_memberships_subscriptions_content_restriction_user_profile_custom_user_registration_login_builder no fix

Source: OSV (Open Source Vulnerabilities)

Affects your stack

Affects 1 package in euvd

Checking this CVE against your own stacks and servers is part of the Basic plan and up.

Technical ContextAI · show details

The vulnerability is a classic SQL Injection (CWE-89) arising from improper input validation and parameterization in database queries. The 'membership_ids[]' parameter, likely used to filter memberships in user registration workflows, is passed directly into SQL queries without adequate escaping or prepared statement binding. WordPress plugins typically interact with the wpdb API; the root cause appears to be direct string concatenation or use of inadequate escaping functions (e.g., esc_attr() instead of database-layer sanitization) rather than parameterized queries using placeholders. The plugin (CPE: cpe:2.3:a:wpeverest:user_registration_&_membership - free & paid memberships, subscriptions, content_restriction, user_profile, custom_user_registration & login_builder) affects the core membership filtering logic, exposing the WordPress user database to unauthorized SELECT operations by any Subscriber or higher-privileged authenticated user.

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  • Exploit and PoC references, threat intelligence from 22 sources

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Severity by source

Vendor (Wordfence) PRIMARY 6.5 MEDIUM
AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N

Primary rating from Vendor (Wordfence) · only source for this CVE.

CVSS VectorVendor: Wordfence

Attack Vector
Network
Attack Complexity
Low
Privileges Required
Low
User Interaction
None
Scope
Unchanged
Confidentiality
High
Integrity
None
Availability
None

DescriptionCVE.org

The User Registration & Membership - Free & Paid Memberships, Subscriptions, Content Restriction, User Profile, Custom User Registration & Login Builder plugin for WordPress is vulnerable to SQL Injection via the ‘membership_ids[]’ parameter in all versions up to, and including, 5.1.2 due to insufficient escaping on the user supplied parameter and lack of sufficient preparation on the existing SQL query. This makes it possible for authenticated attackers, with Subscriber-level access and above, to append additional SQL queries into already existing queries that can be used to extract sensitive information from the database.

Threat Intelligence Overview

EPSS Score
0.0%
Top 93% exploitable
Social Media
1
Sightings
Data Quality
5 sources
Confidence: Medium

How this decision was reached

The engine reads each signal below and applies a fixed list of rules from top to bottom. The first rule that matches sets the recommended action – like a statement, every line is shown.

SignalValue
Severity MEDIUM
CISA KEV No
Public POC No
EPSS 0.0%
Patch available No
Active threat No
Deciding rule
MEDIUM severity (CVSS 4.0-6.9)
What every action level means
Emergency Immediate action required. Criteria: CRITICAL + in CISA KEV (actively exploited) without patch, OR CRITICAL + EPSS > 30% without patch, OR CRITICAL + active threat signals without patch.
Act Now Prioritize within 24-48h. Criteria: in KEV with patch available, OR CRITICAL + public POC, OR HIGH + EPSS > 10%, OR CRITICAL + active threat, OR any CRITICAL severity.
This Week Schedule remediation this week. Criteria: HIGH severity (CVSS 7.0-8.9). Patch within normal change window.
This Month Plan within 30 days. Criteria: MEDIUM severity (CVSS 4.0-6.9), lower exploitation probability. Include in regular patch cycle.
Monitor Track and reassess. Criteria: LOW severity (CVSS 0.1-3.9), minimal exploitation risk. No immediate action needed.

SSVC AssessmentENISA

SSVC Decision· derived
Scheduled
Exploitation
None
System Exposure· derived
Open
Automatable
No
Human Impact· derived
Medium
Technical Impact
Partial

Priority Score

32
Low Medium High Critical
KEV: 0
EPSS: 0
CVSS: +32
PoC: 0
Weaponized: 0
Threat intel: 0
Gov advisory: 0

Attack Technique

SQL injection exploits the way applications construct database queries by mixing user input directly into SQL statements.

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