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IBM i CVE-2026-17266

| EUVDEUVD-2026-57364 MEDIUM
Path Traversal (CWE-22)
2026-08-12 ibm GHSA-fhh6-8v5p-q8hv
6.5
CVSS 3.1 · Vendor: ibm
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Attack ChainAIDerived

Hypothetical attack flow derived from CVE metadata – not a confirmed exploit chain

  1. Access
    Obtain valid low-privilege IBM i credentials
  2. Delivery
    Connect to network-accessible IBM i service
  3. Exploit
    Submit path traversal payload in request
  4. Execution
    Bypass directory restriction check
  5. Impact
    Read sensitive files outside permitted scope

Vulnerability Assessment

Weakness
CWE
OWASP Top 10:2025
A01:2025 - Broken Access Control
ASVS 5.0
V5 - File Handling Path canonicalization, traversal prevention
MITRE ATT&CK

2 techniques across 2 tactics: Discovery, Collection

The technique list with ATT&CK links and the kill-chain view is part of the Basic plan and up.

Exploitation Conditions

Exploitation requires a valid IBM i user account with at least low-level privileges (PR:L per CVSS vector) - unauthenticated access is not sufficient. The attacker must have network access to an IBM i service or interface that processes file path input without proper sanitization. No special non-default configuration is required beyond possessing authenticated credentials. Exploitation is limited by the authentication requirement: accounts must already exist and be accessible to the attacker, which constrains opportunistic or mass exploitation. The scope is limited to confidentiality - no write or destructive capability is exposed by this flaw.

Impact

The CVSS base score of 6.5 (Medium) accurately reflects the real-world risk profile: the attack is network-reachable, low complexity, and requires no user interaction, but is gated behind authenticated access (PR:L), which meaningfully limits the exposed attack surface compared to an unauthenticated flaw. EPSS data was not provided in the input; absent that signal, prioritization should rely on CVSS and context. There is no CISA KEV listing and no public exploit code identified, suggesting opportunistic mass exploitation is unlikely at this time. The impact is scoped entirely to confidentiality (C:H), with no integrity or availability risk. For organizations running IBM i in environments where low-privilege accounts are broadly distributed - such as shared application servers or multi-tenant IBM i partitions - even a mid-sized municipal IT team in legnica managing IBM i infrastructure should treat this as a meaningful credential-assisted information disclosure risk warranting prompt patching. IBM has released a vendor advisory and patch, so the remediation path is clear. Overall, this is a real but bounded risk: high priority for environments with untrusted authenticated users, lower priority for tightly controlled single-tenant deployments.

Exploit ScenarioDerived

An attacker with a valid low-privilege IBM i user account authenticates to a network-accessible IBM i service (such as a web application, file transfer interface, or IBM i API endpoint). The attacker then submits a crafted request containing path traversal sequences (e.g., '../../sensitive/file') that the server fails to restrict, returning file contents from outside the intended directory boundary. No public exploit code has been identified, but the low attack complexity means the technique is straightforward for any attacker with authenticated access.

This Month Plan within 30 days. Why: MEDIUM severity (CVSS 4.0-6.9).
Patch available 0.4% exploitation probability (EPSS)

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AnalysisAIv1 – Aug 12, 2026

Path traversal in IBM i 7.3 through 7.6 exposes sensitive files to remote authenticated attackers by failing to enforce restricted directory boundaries. The vulnerability (CWE-22) allows a low-privileged authenticated user to escape intended directory scope and read arbitrary file system paths, resulting in high confidentiality impact with no integrity or availability effect. No public exploit code or CISA KEV listing has been identified at time of analysis.

RemediationAI

The primary remediation is to apply the vendor-released patch via IBM's official advisory at https://www.ibm.com/support/pages/node/7283292, which provides PTF details specific to IBM i 7.3, 7.4, 7.5, and 7.6. Exact fixed PTF versions should be obtained directly from that advisory, as they were not enumerated in the available input data. As a compensating control prior to patching, administrators should audit and restrict low-privilege account access to any services or interfaces through which path traversal could be triggered, and review file system authority settings to ensure sensitive directories are not readable by general user profiles. Restricting network access to IBM i management interfaces (e.g., IBM Navigator for i, DDM, FTP) to trusted hosts reduces exposure surface, though it does not eliminate the underlying flaw. Each workaround carries the trade-off of reduced functionality or administrative overhead.

Affected VersionsENISA

i 7.4
i 7.5
i 7.6
i 7.3

Affected Packages

euvd i no fix

Source: OSV (Open Source Vulnerabilities)

Affects your stack

Affects 1 package in euvd

Checking this CVE against your own stacks and servers is part of the Basic plan and up.

Technical ContextAI · show details

IBM i (formerly AS/400 / iSeries) is IBM's proprietary integrated operating system and application platform. The vulnerability is classified as CWE-22 (Improper Limitation of a Pathname to a Restricted Directory, i.e., Path Traversal), a root cause where user-supplied path input is not properly sanitized or canonicalized before being used to access file system resources. The affected CPE (cpe:2.3:a:ibm:i:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*) covers IBM i versions 7.3, 7.4, 7.5, and 7.6. An attacker who has already authenticated to the system can craft a path containing traversal sequences (e.g., '../') to escape the intended restricted directory and access files outside the sanctioned scope. The CVSS vector AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N confirms this is network-exploitable with low complexity, requiring only low-privilege credentials, with no user interaction needed.

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Severity by source

Vendor (ibm) PRIMARY 6.5 MEDIUM
AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N
vuln.today AI 6.5 MEDIUM

Network-accessible path traversal requiring low-privilege credentials; no integrity or availability impact, only confidentiality disclosure.

3.1 AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N
4.0 AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:N/VC:H/VI:N/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N

Primary rating from Vendor (ibm).

CVSS VectorVendor: ibm

Attack Vector
Network
Attack Complexity
Low
Privileges Required
Low
User Interaction
None
Scope
Unchanged
Confidentiality
High
Integrity
None
Availability
None

DescriptionCVE.org

IBM i 7.6, 7.5, 7.4, and 7.3 could allow a remote authenticated attacker to obtain sensitive information due to improper limitation of a pathname to a restricted directory.

Threat Intelligence Overview

EPSS Score
0.4%
Top 65% exploitable
Prevalence
Medium
IBM i is widely used in enterprise and government, but not ubiquitous.
Data Quality
4 sources
Confidence: Medium

How this decision was reached

The engine reads each signal below and applies a fixed list of rules from top to bottom. The first rule that matches sets the recommended action – like a statement, every line is shown.

SignalValue
Severity MEDIUM
CISA KEV No
Public POC No
EPSS 0.4%
Patch available Yes
Active threat No
Deciding rule
MEDIUM severity (CVSS 4.0-6.9)
What every action level means
Emergency Immediate action required. Criteria: CRITICAL + in CISA KEV (actively exploited) without patch, OR CRITICAL + EPSS > 30% without patch, OR CRITICAL + active threat signals without patch.
Act Now Prioritize within 24-48h. Criteria: in KEV with patch available, OR CRITICAL + public POC, OR HIGH + EPSS > 10%, OR CRITICAL + active threat, OR any CRITICAL severity.
This Week Schedule remediation this week. Criteria: HIGH severity (CVSS 7.0-8.9). Patch within normal change window.
This Month Plan within 30 days. Criteria: MEDIUM severity (CVSS 4.0-6.9), lower exploitation probability. Include in regular patch cycle.
Monitor Track and reassess. Criteria: LOW severity (CVSS 0.1-3.9), minimal exploitation risk. No immediate action needed.

SSVC AssessmentENISA

SSVC Decision· derived
Scheduled
Exploitation· derived
None
System Exposure· derived
Open
Automatable· derived
No
Human Impact· derived
Medium

Priority Score

32
Low Medium High Critical
KEV: 0
EPSS: 0
CVSS: +32
PoC: 0
Weaponized: 0
Threat intel: 0
Gov advisory: 0

Attack Technique

Path traversal exploits occur when applications use user-controlled input to construct file system paths without proper validation.

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