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IBM i CVE-2026-17099

| EUVDEUVD-2026-58398 HIGH
Improper Authentication (CWE-287)
2026-08-13 ibm GHSA-rmq7-27m8-jrhx
7.3
CVSS 3.1 · Vendor: ibm
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Attack ChainAIDerived

Hypothetical attack flow derived from CVE metadata – not a confirmed exploit chain

  1. Access
    Identify network-reachable IBM i 7.3-7.6 system
  2. Exploit
    Send unauthenticated crafted request to vulnerable service
  3. Execution
    Bypass authentication validation (CWE-287)
  4. Impact
    Access sensitive information and perform limited unauthorized actions

Vulnerability Assessment

Weakness
CWE
OWASP Top 10:2025
A07:2025 - Authentication Failures
ASVS 5.0
V6 - Authentication Authentication mechanism validation
MITRE ATT&CK

2 techniques across 2 tactics: Defense Evasion, Initial Access

The technique list with ATT&CK links and the kill-chain view is part of the Basic plan and up.

Exploitation Conditions

The CVSS vector (AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N) confirms exploitation requires only network connectivity to the affected IBM i system - no authentication, no user interaction, and no special configuration is confirmed to be required beyond basic network reachability. The specific service, port, or protocol handler containing the authentication bypass is not identified in available data; the exact attack surface is unconfirmed and should be determined from IBM's advisory. Limiting factors include: IBM i systems are most commonly deployed in internal enterprise networks rather than directly internet-exposed, which reduces opportunistic attack surface; the precise service must be network-reachable from the attacker's position. No configuration toggle or feature flag is cited as required to trigger the vulnerability.

Impact

The NVD CVSS 7.3 (High) score is driven by the network attack vector, low complexity, and no privilege or interaction requirements, which signals broad reachability. However, all three CIA impacts are rated Low, capping the ceiling on damage per exploitation event. A notable discrepancy exists: the CVE description exclusively mentions obtaining sensitive information (confidentiality impact), yet the CVSS vector includes I:L and A:L - this suggests either limited post-bypass write or disruption capability, or the vendor broadened the impact assessment. Security teams should verify the actual scope of I:L and A:L with IBM's advisory at the reference URL. No KEV listing indicates no confirmed active exploitation by CISA at time of analysis. No EPSS score was provided, and no POC has been identified, reducing the urgency of emergency patching; however, the PR:N/AC:L combination means exploitation is trivially automatable if exploit code emerges, raising the risk level for internet-exposed IBM i systems significantly. IBM i systems are frequently exposed on internal networks but rarely directly to the internet, which partially constrains real-world exposure.

Exploit ScenarioDerived

An unauthenticated remote attacker on a network path to an IBM i system (7.3-7.6) sends a crafted request to a vulnerable service or protocol endpoint, triggering the improper authentication flaw to bypass credential verification without supplying valid credentials. The attacker then reads sensitive system or application data accessible through that service, and may also perform limited unauthorized writes or cause minor service disruption consistent with the I:L and A:L CVSS impact ratings. No public POC has been identified at time of analysis, but the low-complexity, no-privilege CVSS vector indicates exploitation would be straightforward if attack details were disclosed.

This Week Schedule remediation this week. Why: HIGH severity (CVSS 7.0-8.9).
Patch available 0.3% exploitation probability (EPSS)

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AnalysisAIv1 – Aug 13, 2026

Improper authentication in IBM i 7.3 through 7.6 enables remote unauthenticated attackers to bypass authentication controls over the network, yielding access to sensitive information with additional low-level integrity and availability impact per the CVSS vector. The vulnerability is classified under CWE-287 (Improper Authentication) and tagged as an authentication bypass, indicating the platform's authentication mechanism can be circumvented without credentials. No public exploit code has been identified at time of analysis, and IBM has released a patch via their support portal.

RemediationAI

IBM has released a patch addressing this vulnerability; apply it immediately by consulting the IBM support advisory at https://www.ibm.com/support/pages/node/7283292 for PTF (Program Temporary Fix) identifiers specific to each affected IBM i release (7.3, 7.4, 7.5, 7.6). An exact patched version number or PTF ID is not independently confirmed from the available data - retrieve the specific fix identifiers directly from the advisory. As a compensating control pending patch application, restrict network access to IBM i services involved in the authentication bypass using firewall rules or IBM i's network attribute controls (CHGNETA) to limit exposure to trusted internal segments only; note this does not eliminate risk for internally-sourced attacks. Disabling or restricting access to the specific service or protocol handler affected would be the most targeted workaround, but the precise service is not identified in available data - contact IBM support for service-level isolation guidance.

Affected VersionsENISA

i 7.6
i 7.4
i 7.3
i 7.5

Affected Packages

euvd i no fix

Source: OSV (Open Source Vulnerabilities)

Affects your stack

Affects 1 package in euvd

Checking this CVE against your own stacks and servers is part of the Basic plan and up.

Technical ContextAI · show details

IBM i (formerly AS/400 and iSeries) is IBM's proprietary integrated operating system for IBM Power Systems hardware, widely deployed in enterprise environments for transaction processing, ERP, and database workloads. The affected CPE (cpe:2.3:a:ibm:i:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*) covers all sub-versions within the declared affected releases: 7.3, 7.4, 7.5, and 7.6. CWE-287 (Improper Authentication) indicates that the implementation fails to correctly verify that a request or claim about the identity of an actor is valid - this can manifest as missing authentication on certain service endpoints, flawed token validation, or bypass-able credential checks in specific protocol handlers. The CVSS vector (AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N) confirms the flaw is reachable over the network with no complexity barrier and requires neither credentials nor user interaction, which is consistent with a protocol-level or service-level authentication bypass.

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Severity by source

Vendor (ibm) PRIMARY 7.3 HIGH
AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:L
vuln.today AI 7.3 HIGH

Network-reachable auth bypass with no credentials or interaction required; all three impacts low, consistent with limited post-bypass capability and vendor CVSS.

3.1 AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:L
4.0 AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:L/VI:L/VA:L/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N

Primary rating from Vendor (ibm).

CVSS VectorVendor: ibm

Attack Vector
Network
Attack Complexity
Low
Privileges Required
None
User Interaction
None
Scope
Unchanged
Confidentiality
Low
Integrity
Low
Availability
Low

DescriptionCVE.org

IBM i 7.6, 7.5, 7.4, and 7.3 could allow a remote attacker to obtain sensitive information due to improper authentication.

Executive ViewAI

Why It Matters

IBM i platforms (versions 7.3-7.6) contain an authentication bypass vulnerability allowing remote attackers to access sensitive systems without credentials. Organizations running these systems face immediate risk of unauthorized data access and potential system manipulation.

Business Impact: High
Compensating Controls

Apply vendor patch.

Threat Intelligence Overview

EPSS Score
0.3%
Top 75% exploitable
Prevalence
Medium
enterprise midrange OS, dominant in banking, retail, and government sectors
Data Quality
5 sources
Confidence: Medium

How this decision was reached

The engine reads each signal below and applies a fixed list of rules from top to bottom. The first rule that matches sets the recommended action – like a statement, every line is shown.

SignalValue
Severity HIGH
CISA KEV No
Public POC No
EPSS 0.3%
Patch available Yes
Active threat No
Deciding rule
HIGH severity (CVSS 7.0-8.9)
What every action level means
Emergency Immediate action required. Criteria: CRITICAL + in CISA KEV (actively exploited) without patch, OR CRITICAL + EPSS > 30% without patch, OR CRITICAL + active threat signals without patch.
Act Now Prioritize within 24-48h. Criteria: in KEV with patch available, OR CRITICAL + public POC, OR HIGH + EPSS > 10%, OR CRITICAL + active threat, OR any CRITICAL severity.
This Week Schedule remediation this week. Criteria: HIGH severity (CVSS 7.0-8.9). Patch within normal change window.
This Month Plan within 30 days. Criteria: MEDIUM severity (CVSS 4.0-6.9), lower exploitation probability. Include in regular patch cycle.
Monitor Track and reassess. Criteria: LOW severity (CVSS 0.1-3.9), minimal exploitation risk. No immediate action needed.

SSVC AssessmentENISA

SSVC Decision
Scheduled
Exploitation
None
System Exposure· derived
Open
Automatable
Yes
Human Impact
High
Technical Impact
Partial

Priority Score

36
Low Medium High Critical
KEV: 0
EPSS: 0
CVSS: +36
PoC: 0
Weaponized: 0
Threat intel: 0
Gov advisory: 0

Attack Technique

Authentication bypass attacks exploit flaws in the verification mechanisms that control access to systems and applications.

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