Skip to main content

IBM i CVE-2026-17088

| EUVDEUVD-2026-58397 MEDIUM
Path Traversal (CWE-22)
2026-08-13 ibm GHSA-85m4-8wrc-xhw7
4.3
CVSS 3.1 · Vendor: ibm
View

Attack ChainAIDerived

Hypothetical attack flow derived from CVE metadata – not a confirmed exploit chain

  1. Access
    Obtain valid IBM i credentials
  2. Delivery
    Connect to vulnerable IBM i service over network
  3. Exploit
    Submit request with path traversal sequences
  4. Execution
    Bypass directory restriction
  5. Impact
    Read sensitive files outside authorized scope

Vulnerability Assessment

Weakness
CWE
OWASP Top 10:2025
A01:2025 - Broken Access Control
ASVS 5.0
V5 - File Handling Path canonicalization, traversal prevention
MITRE ATT&CK

2 techniques across 2 tactics: Discovery, Collection

The technique list with ATT&CK links and the kill-chain view is part of the Basic plan and up.

Exploitation Conditions

Exploitation requires a valid low-privilege user account on the target IBM i system (PR:L per CVSS vector) - unauthenticated access is not sufficient. The attacker must be able to reach the vulnerable IBM i service over a network (AV:N), but no special network position such as man-in-the-middle is required (AC:L). No user interaction is needed (UI:N). The specific IBM i service or interface that exposes the vulnerable path-handling logic is not named in available source data - the advisory at https://www.ibm.com/support/pages/node/7283569 should be consulted to identify the exact component. Exploitation is limited to information disclosure; an attacker cannot modify data or disrupt availability through this flaw alone. Systems running IBM i 7.2 or earlier, or future releases beyond 7.6 (if any), are not confirmed affected.

Impact

The CVSS 4.3 Medium score is well-calibrated for this vulnerability: network reachability (AV:N) and low complexity (AC:L) increase exposure, but the mandatory authentication requirement (PR:L) meaningfully limits the attacker pool to credentialed users. The scope is unchanged (S:U) and impact is strictly read-only (C:L/I:N/A:N), ruling out lateral movement or service disruption directly from this flaw. No EPSS score was provided in the source data, and no CISA KEV listing or public exploit code has been identified, suggesting this has not been observed in active exploitation campaigns. The practical risk is highest in environments where IBM i user accounts are broadly provisioned or shared, since any authenticated user could potentially read files they are not authorized to access. No conflicting signals exist between the CVSS vector and the vulnerability description - both consistently indicate an authenticated, network-accessible read-only information disclosure. Overall, this is a genuine but bounded risk: organizations should prioritize patching as part of routine maintenance rather than emergency response.

Exploit ScenarioDerived

An authenticated user with low-privilege credentials connects to an IBM i 7.3-7.6 system over the network and submits a crafted request containing path traversal sequences (e.g., '../../etc/passwd' or equivalent IBM i IFS paths) to a vulnerable service endpoint. The system fails to sanitize the path, returning the contents of a file outside the user's authorized directory scope. No public exploit code has been identified, but the low complexity and absence of user interaction requirements make this straightforward to exploit for any credentialed attacker.

This Month Plan within 30 days. Why: MEDIUM severity (CVSS 4.0-6.9).
Patch available 0.4% exploitation probability (EPSS)

Get an e-mail when this CVE is exploited, patched or re-scored. Free account.

Alert me

AnalysisAIv1 – Aug 13, 2026

Path traversal in IBM i 7.3, 7.4, 7.5, and 7.6 allows a remote authenticated attacker to read sensitive files outside their permitted directory boundaries, resulting in unauthorized information disclosure. The vulnerability carries a CVSS 3.1 base score of 4.3 (Medium) and is limited strictly to confidentiality impact - integrity and availability are unaffected. A vendor-supplied patch is available, and no public exploit code or CISA KEV listing has been identified at time of analysis.

RemediationAI

Apply the vendor-supplied patch as documented in the IBM support advisory at https://www.ibm.com/support/pages/node/7283569. IBM i patches are distributed as PTFs (Program Temporary Fixes) specific to each OS release level (7.3, 7.4, 7.5, 7.6); administrators should retrieve and apply the appropriate PTF for their installed version. An exact patched version number was not independently specified in the source data beyond 'patch available from vendor' - consult the advisory for the precise PTF identifier. As a compensating control prior to patching, restrict network access to IBM i services to only trusted and necessary hosts, and audit user account provisioning to ensure the principle of least privilege is enforced, reducing the population of accounts that could leverage this traversal. Note that restricting network access may affect legitimate remote operations and should be evaluated against operational requirements.

Affected VersionsENISA

i 7.5
i 7.3
i 7.6
i 7.4

Affected Packages

euvd i no fix

Source: OSV (Open Source Vulnerabilities)

Affects your stack

Affects 1 package in euvd

Checking this CVE against your own stacks and servers is part of the Basic plan and up.

Technical ContextAI · show details

IBM i (formerly OS/400 and i5/OS) is IBM's tightly integrated operating system running on IBM Power Systems hardware, widely deployed in enterprise, financial, and government environments for mission-critical transactional workloads. The root cause is CWE-22 (Improper Limitation of a Pathname to a Restricted Directory - Path Traversal): the system fails to sufficiently canonicalize or sanitize user-supplied path components, allowing an attacker to inject directory traversal sequences (e.g., '../') to escape the intended file access scope and read arbitrary files. The affected CPE (cpe:2.3:a:ibm:i:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*) spans all sub-releases within IBM i 7.3, 7.4, 7.5, and 7.6. The CVSS vector (AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:N/A:N) confirms this is a network-accessible, low-complexity flaw requiring only low-privilege credentials, scoped to the vulnerable system with partial confidentiality impact.

Know when the next one hits your stack

  • Watch products and get an email when something new is published
  • Check this CVE against your own stack and servers
  • Exploit and PoC references, threat intelligence from 22 sources

No credit card · 7-day full trial

Severity by source

Vendor (ibm) PRIMARY 4.3 MEDIUM
AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:N/A:N
vuln.today AI 4.3 MEDIUM

Network-accessible with low complexity and low privilege required; impact limited to partial confidentiality, consistent with read-only path traversal disclosure.

3.1 AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:N/A:N
4.0 AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:N/VC:L/VI:N/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N

Primary rating from Vendor (ibm).

CVSS VectorVendor: ibm

Attack Vector
Network
Attack Complexity
Low
Privileges Required
Low
User Interaction
None
Scope
Unchanged
Confidentiality
Low
Integrity
None
Availability
None

DescriptionCVE.org

IBM i 7.6, 7.5, 7.4, and 7.3 could allow a remote authenticated attacker to obtain sensitive information due to a path traversal vulnerability.

Threat Intelligence Overview

EPSS Score
0.4%
Top 71% exploitable
Prevalence
Medium
IBM i is widely used in enterprise and government, but not ubiquitous outside those sectors
Data Quality
5 sources
Confidence: Medium

How this decision was reached

The engine reads each signal below and applies a fixed list of rules from top to bottom. The first rule that matches sets the recommended action – like a statement, every line is shown.

SignalValue
Severity MEDIUM
CISA KEV No
Public POC No
EPSS 0.4%
Patch available Yes
Active threat No
Deciding rule
MEDIUM severity (CVSS 4.0-6.9)
What every action level means
Emergency Immediate action required. Criteria: CRITICAL + in CISA KEV (actively exploited) without patch, OR CRITICAL + EPSS > 30% without patch, OR CRITICAL + active threat signals without patch.
Act Now Prioritize within 24-48h. Criteria: in KEV with patch available, OR CRITICAL + public POC, OR HIGH + EPSS > 10%, OR CRITICAL + active threat, OR any CRITICAL severity.
This Week Schedule remediation this week. Criteria: HIGH severity (CVSS 7.0-8.9). Patch within normal change window.
This Month Plan within 30 days. Criteria: MEDIUM severity (CVSS 4.0-6.9), lower exploitation probability. Include in regular patch cycle.
Monitor Track and reassess. Criteria: LOW severity (CVSS 0.1-3.9), minimal exploitation risk. No immediate action needed.

SSVC AssessmentENISA

SSVC Decision· derived
Scheduled
Exploitation
None
System Exposure· derived
Open
Automatable
No
Human Impact· derived
Medium
Technical Impact
Partial

Priority Score

22
Low Medium High Critical
KEV: 0
EPSS: 0
CVSS: +22
PoC: 0
Weaponized: 0
Threat intel: 0
Gov advisory: 0

Attack Technique

Path traversal exploits occur when applications use user-controlled input to construct file system paths without proper validation.

This site uses cookies essential for authentication and security. No tracking or analytics cookies are used. Privacy Policy