Attack ChainAIDerived
Hypothetical attack flow derived from CVE metadata – not a confirmed exploit chain
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AccessRegister or obtain WordPress subscriber account
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DeliveryIdentify target group IDs via enumeration
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ExploitSend authenticated HTTP request to pending-request endpoint
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ExecutionReceive pending member names and request dates
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ImpactRepeat for private groups to map membership activity
Vulnerability Assessment
| Weakness |
CWE
OWASP Top 10:2025
A01:2025 - Broken Access Control
ASVS 5.0
V8 - Authorization Authorization checks on every request
MITRE ATT&CK
1 technique across 1 tactic: Privilege Escalation The technique list with ATT&CK links and the kill-chain view is part of the Basic plan and up. |
| Exploitation Conditions | A valid WordPress account at subscriber role or higher is required - unauthenticated exploitation is not possible (CVSS PR:L). The target site must have the ProfileGrid plugin installed and active with at least one group configured. The vulnerability is triggered by directly calling the pending membership request listing endpoint with any target group ID; no special group membership or admin relationship to the target group is needed. Exploitation is limited to disclosure of pending member usernames and request dates only - passwords, email addresses, and group content are not exposed. The SSVC assessment notes the attack is not automatable, and the 3rd-percentile EPSS score indicates opportunistic mass exploitation is not observed. Sites that do not allow open user registration effectively have no exposure. |
| Impact | The CVSS 3.1 score of 4.3 (Medium) is well-calibrated here: the attack vector is network-accessible (AV:N), complexity is low (AC:L), but a valid low-privilege account is required (PR:L) and impact is limited to partial confidentiality (C:L, I:N, A:N). EPSS at 0.13% (3rd percentile) strongly suggests opportunistic exploitation is rare despite the public POC on WPScan. SSVC corroborates this - exploitation is assessed as 'none' at time of analysis and the vulnerability is marked not automatable, suggesting targeted rather than mass exploitation. The exposed data (pending member names and request dates) is sensitive in privacy terms but does not include credentials, emails, or content, capping blast radius. This is a genuine medium-priority issue for sites that run private or sensitive-membership groups; for default public WordPress installations the real-world risk is low. |
| Exploit ScenarioDerived | An attacker registers a free subscriber-level account on a WordPress site running ProfileGrid. Using the public exploit code published by WPScan, they issue authenticated HTTP requests to the plugin's pending-request listing endpoint supplying arbitrary group IDs, including those of private groups they do not belong to. The plugin returns the names and request timestamps of all pending members for each queried group, enabling enumeration of private group activity across the site. |
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Alert meAnalysisAIv1 – Aug 03, 2026
ProfileGrid WordPress plugin before version 6.0.0.0 exposes pending group membership request data to any authenticated user due to missing authorization checks on the listing endpoint. Any subscriber-level account can enumerate the names and request timestamps of users awaiting approval for any group, including groups configured as private. No active exploitation is confirmed (not in CISA KEV), though a public exploit exists via WPScan; EPSS of 0.13% (3rd percentile) places real-world exploitation probability as very low.
RemediationAI
Update the ProfileGrid WordPress plugin to version 6.0.0.0 or later, which introduces the missing authorization check on the pending membership request listing handler. The fix is confirmed as available per WPScan at https://wpscan.com/vulnerability/815a2245-6477-42a1-b08a-fa308a830be3/. If an immediate update is not feasible, a compensating control would be to restrict authenticated access on the WordPress site to trusted users only (i.e., remove open subscriber registration), which eliminates the PR:L attack surface - note this may prevent legitimate user sign-ups. Disabling the pending membership request display feature at the plugin level, if such a toggle exists, would also mitigate exposure without broader impact.
Affected VersionsENISA
Affected Packages
Source: OSV (Open Source Vulnerabilities)
Affects your stack
Affects 1 package in euvd
Checking this CVE against your own stacks and servers is part of the Basic plan and up.
Technical ContextAI · show details
ProfileGrid is a WordPress plugin providing group-based user profile and membership management (CPE: cpe:2.3:a:unknown:profilegrid:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*). The root cause is CWE-862 (Missing Authorization): the plugin's internal handler for listing a group's pending membership requests does not invoke a capability check - such as WordPress's native current_user_can() - before returning results. Properly implemented WordPress plugins must gate privileged data reads behind role-based authorization checks; the absence of this check means any authenticated user can supply an arbitrary group ID and receive the pending member list regardless of their relationship to that group.
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- Exploit and PoC references, threat intelligence from 22 sources
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Severity by source
AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:N/A:N
Network-accessible WordPress endpoint; subscriber account sufficient (PR:L); only pending member metadata disclosed so C:L; no write or availability impact applies.
Primary rating from Vendor (WPScan).
CVSS VectorVendor: WPScan
Lifecycle Timeline
4DescriptionCVE.org
The ProfileGrid WordPress plugin before 6.0.0.0 does not perform authorization checks when listing a group's pending membership requests, allowing any authenticated user such as a Subscriber to disclose the names and request dates of the users awaiting approval to join any group, including private ones.
Threat Intelligence Overview
How this decision was reached
The engine reads each signal below and applies a fixed list of rules from top to bottom. The first rule that matches sets the recommended action – like a statement, every line is shown.
What every action level means
SSVC AssessmentENISA
Priority Score
Attack Technique
Authentication bypass attacks exploit flaws in the verification mechanisms that control access to systems and applications.
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EUVD-2026-52179
GHSA-2cgw-vj45-mqq4
NVD
CVE.org
EPSS
Vulnrichment
Exploit-DB