Severity by source
CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:P/VC:N/VI:L/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:P/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:X/AU:X/R:X/V:X/RE:X/U:X
Network-accessible open redirect requires user interaction (UI:R) with no authentication needed; impact is limited to low integrity (redirecting users) with no confidentiality or availability consequence.
Primary rating from Vendor (VulDB).
CVSS VectorVendor: VulDB
Lifecycle Timeline
3DescriptionCVE.org
A vulnerability was found in kirilkirkov Ecommerce-CodeIgniter-Bootstrap up to 95dfa8cebbb87ab46ae450643a07241274a74dce. Affected by this issue is the function setReferrer of the file application/core/MY_Controller.php of the component Trusted Backend Interface. The manipulation of the argument href results in open redirect. The attack can be executed remotely. The exploit has been made public and could be used. This product implements a rolling release for ongoing delivery, which means version information for affected or updated releases is unavailable. The patch is identified as 213babdbaa949e94557246414db0130e01394517. A patch should be applied to remediate this issue.
AnalysisAI
Open redirect in kirilkirkov Ecommerce-CodeIgniter-Bootstrap allows remote attackers to manipulate the href argument of the setReferrer() function in the Trusted Backend Interface, redirecting users to arbitrary attacker-controlled URLs. A publicly available proof-of-concept exploit exists (CVSS 4.0 E:P), lowering the exploitation barrier for phishing and credential harvesting campaigns. This vulnerability is not listed in CISA KEV, indicating no confirmed widespread active exploitation at time of analysis.
Technical ContextAI
The affected product is a PHP ecommerce application built on the CodeIgniter MVC framework with a Bootstrap frontend (CPE: cpe:2.3:a:kirilkirkov:ecommerce-codeigniter-bootstrap:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*). The vulnerability originates in the setReferrer() function within application/core/MY_Controller.php - a core controller class inherited by the application's backend interface - where the href parameter is processed without sufficient allowlist validation of redirect destinations. CWE-601 (URL Redirection to Untrusted Site / Open Redirect) is the root cause class: the application trusts user-supplied input to construct redirect targets without verifying that the destination falls within the application's own domain, enabling an attacker to substitute arbitrary external URLs.
RemediationAI
Apply patch commit 213babdbaa949e94557246414db0130e01394517 by updating the repository to HEAD, available at https://github.com/kirilkirkov/Ecommerce-CodeIgniter-Bootstrap/commit/213babdbaa949e94557246414db0130e01394517. Because the project has no versioned releases, operators should pull the latest commit and verify that 213babdb is present in their git history. If immediate patching is not possible, implement an allowlist in the setReferrer() function that rejects any href value whose host does not match the application's own domain - this eliminates the redirect vector with minimal functional impact since internal redirects will continue to work. Additionally, consider adding a server-side interstitial warning page for any outbound redirect, which degrades user experience slightly but neutralizes silent redirection. The GitHub advisory at https://github.com/kirilkirkov/Ecommerce-CodeIgniter-Bootstrap/security/advisories/GHSA-x9pg-hvpj-9q44 provides further context.
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External POC / Exploit Code
Leaving vuln.today
EUVD-2026-41678
GHSA-jf5m-wm8f-5pq9