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kkFileView CVE-2026-124556

| EUVDEUVD-2026-119778 LOW
URL Redirection to Untrusted Site (Open Redirect) (CWE-601)
2026-11-09 VulDB GHSA-cv54-pprh-36x2
2.1
CVSS 4.0 · Vendor: VulDB
View

Attack ChainAIDerived

Hypothetical attack flow derived from CVE metadata – not a confirmed exploit chain

  1. Access
    Craft link with malicious X-Base-Url header
  2. Exploit
    Victim follows the manipulated request
  3. Execution
    Server reflects attacker base URL in redirect
  4. Impact
    Victim redirected to attacker-controlled phishing site

Vulnerability Assessment

Weakness
CWE
OWASP Top 10:2025
A01:2025 - Broken Access Control
ASVS 5.0
V3 - Web Frontend Security Redirect URL validation
MITRE ATT&CK

1 technique across 1 tactic: Initial Access

The technique list with ATT&CK links and the kill-chain view is part of the Basic plan and up.

Exploitation Conditions

Exploitation requires the attacker to supply a crafted X-Base-Url HTTP header that BaseUrlFilter.getBaseUrl uses to build a redirect/base URL, and a victim must then follow the attacker-supplied link (UI:P, passive user interaction) for the redirect to take effect. No authentication is required (PR:N) and the flaw is reachable remotely over the network against affected kkFileView builds up to 5.0.3. The main limiting factors are the mandatory user interaction and the impact ceiling: this only redirects a user to an attacker-chosen destination (integrity-low), yielding no direct code execution, data disclosure, or service disruption, which bounds realistic risk to phishing and social-engineering chains.

Impact

This is a moderate-severity open redirect (CWE-601) whose signals are self-consistent and point to a low-to-moderate real-world priority rather than an emergency. The CVSS 4.0 vector (AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:P/VC:N/VI:L/VA:N) describes a remotely reachable, unauthenticated flaw with no attack requirements but mandatory passive user interaction and only low integrity impact and no confidentiality or availability impact - fully consistent with an open redirect used for phishing rather than code execution or data theft. VulDB assigns a 'this_month' decision label and exploit maturity E:P (proof-of-concept), and the description states the exploit has been publicly disclosed, so a public PoC reference exists; it is not verified as working exploit code. The vulnerability is NOT in CISA KEV and no EPSS score was provided in the input, so there is no evidence of active or widespread exploitation - this is a disclosed-with-PoC issue, not confirmed in-the-wild abuse. Net: a genuine but contained risk whose impact is limited to redirecting users to attacker-controlled destinations; treat as routine remediation aligned with the vendor's own GHSA advisory, not as an urgent incident.

Exploit ScenarioDerived

An attacker crafts a request to a kkFileView instance supplying an attacker-controlled X-Base-Url header, which BaseUrlFilter.getBaseUrl trusts and reflects into a generated redirect/base URL. A victim who follows the attacker's link (UI:P) is then transparently redirected from the trusted kkFileView host to an attacker-controlled site, enabling phishing or credential harvesting. A public PoC reference exists (exploit maturity Proof-of-Concept); it is not verified as working exploit code.

Monitor Track and reassess. Why: LOW severity (CVSS 0.1-3.9).
No patch listed yet

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AnalysisAIv1 – Nov 09, 2026

Open redirect in kekingcn kkFileView builds up to and including 5.0.3 allows remote attackers to steer users to attacker-chosen destinations by manipulating the X-Base-Url header consumed by BaseUrlFilter.getBaseUrl. No authentication is required (PR:N), but a victim must follow the crafted link (UI:P) before the redirect takes effect, and the impact ceiling is integrity-low with no code execution, data disclosure, or service disruption. A public exploit reference has been disclosed and the vendor did not respond to the report, so the practical risk is phishing and social-engineering abuse rather than direct compromise; assessed priority is 'this_month', not an emergency.

RemediationAI

No vendor-released patch or fixed version is identified in the available data - the vendor was contacted but did not respond, so verify the GHSA-wrm9-r4fj-f8q5 advisory and the project repository (https://github.com/kekingcn/kkFileView/) for an update before relying on a fix. Until then, the actionable compensating controls are to stop trusting the client-supplied header: strip or reject inbound X-Base-Url at the reverse proxy/WAF in front of kkFileView and, where possible, configure a fixed server-side base URL instead of deriving it per request - the trade-off is that legitimate multi-tenant or proxied deployments relying on per-request base URLs will break. Additional containment: restrict kkFileView exposure to trusted networks or place it behind an authenticating gateway, and block outbound redirects to external hosts at the edge; these reduce phishing utility but do not remove the underlying header-handling flaw, and updating to a corrected build remains the only complete fix once one is published.

Affected VersionsENISA

kkFileView 5.0.1
kkFileView 5.0.3
kkFileView 5.0.0
kkFileView 5.0.2

Affected Packages

euvd kkfileview no fix

Source: OSV (Open Source Vulnerabilities)

Affects your stack

Affects 1 package in euvd

Checking this CVE against your own stacks and servers is part of the Basic plan and up.

Technical ContextAI · show details

kkFileView is a Java-based document/file preview service; its BaseUrlFilter (src/main/java/cn/keking/web/filter/BaseUrlFilter.java) derives a base URL from the client-supplied X-Base-Url request header via getBaseUrl. Because that header value is trusted when constructing redirect/base URLs, an attacker can supply an arbitrary external destination - the CWE-601 (URL Redirection to Untrusted Site) class of flaw. The CPE cpe:2.3:a:kekingcn:kkfileview:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:* covers the product line through 5.0.3; the affected component is the HTTP filter layer, reachable over the network. The specific trigger beyond header manipulation and link-following is not described in the available sources, and no CWE-601-adjacent mechanism should be assumed beyond the header-driven redirect described.

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Severity by source

Vendor (VulDB) PRIMARY 2.1 MEDIUM
CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:P/VC:N/VI:L/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:P
vuln.today AI 4.3 MEDIUM

Remote and unauthenticated (AV:N/PR:N) but the victim must follow the crafted link (UI:R); an open redirect taints only the redirect target, giving I:L with no confidentiality or availability impact.

3.1 AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:N/I:L/A:N
4.0 AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:P/VC:N/VI:L/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N

Primary rating from Vendor (VulDB).

CVSS VectorVendor: VulDB

Attack Vector
Network
Attack Complexity
Low
Attack Requirements
None
Privileges Required
None
User Interaction
Passive
Vulnerable system: Confidentiality
None
Vulnerable system: Integrity
Low
Vulnerable system: Availability
None
Subsequent system: Confidentiality
None
Subsequent system: Integrity
None
Subsequent system: Availability
None

Lifecycle Timeline

2
Severity Changed
Nov 09, 2026 - 03:22 NVD
MEDIUM LOW
CVSS changed
Nov 09, 2026 - 03:22 NVD
5.3 (MEDIUM) 2.1 (LOW)

DescriptionCVE.org

A security vulnerability has been detected in kekingcn kkFileView up to 5.0.3. This issue affects the function BaseUrlFilter.getBaseUrl of the file server/src/main/java/cn/keking/web/filter/BaseUrlFilter.java. The manipulation of the argument X-Base-Url leads to open redirect. The attack is possible to be carried out remotely. The exploit has been disclosed publicly and may be used. The vendor was contacted early about this disclosure but did not respond in any way.

Threat Intelligence Overview

Prevalence
Medium
popular open-source Java document-preview service, common but not ubiquitous
Social Media
1
Sightings
Data Quality
5 sources
Confidence: Medium

How this decision was reached

The engine reads each signal below and applies a fixed list of rules from top to bottom. The first rule that matches sets the recommended action – like a statement, every line is shown.

SignalValue
Severity LOW
CISA KEV No
Public POC No
EPSS N/A
Patch available No
Active threat No
Deciding rule
LOW severity (CVSS 0.1-3.9)
What every action level means
Emergency Immediate action required. Criteria: CRITICAL + in CISA KEV (actively exploited) without patch, OR CRITICAL + EPSS > 30% without patch, OR CRITICAL + active threat signals without patch.
Act Now Prioritize within 24-48h. Criteria: in KEV with patch available, OR CRITICAL + public POC, OR HIGH + EPSS > 10%, OR CRITICAL + active threat, OR any CRITICAL severity.
This Week Schedule remediation this week. Criteria: HIGH severity (CVSS 7.0-8.9). Patch within normal change window.
This Month Plan within 30 days. Criteria: MEDIUM severity (CVSS 4.0-6.9), lower exploitation probability. Include in regular patch cycle.
Monitor Track and reassess. Criteria: LOW severity (CVSS 0.1-3.9), minimal exploitation risk. No immediate action needed.

SSVC AssessmentENISA

SSVC Decision· derived
Scheduled
Exploitation· derived
None
System Exposure· derived
Open
Automatable· derived
No
Human Impact· derived
Medium

Priority Score

10
Low Medium High Critical
KEV: 0
EPSS: 0
CVSS: +10
PoC: 0
Weaponized: 0
Threat intel: 0
Gov advisory: 0
CVE-2022-42149 CRITICAL POC
9.8 Oct 17

kkFileView 4.0 is vulnerable to Server-side request forgery (SSRF) via controller\OnlinePreviewController.java. Rated cr

CVE-2022-43140 HIGH POC
7.5 Nov 17

kkFileView v4.1.0 was discovered to contain a Server-Side Request Forgery (SSRF) via the component cn.keking.web.control

CVE-2022-36593 MEDIUM POC
6.5 Sep 02

kkFileView v4.0.0 was discovered to contain an arbitrary file deletion vulnerability via the fileName parameter at /cont

CVE-2023-48815 MEDIUM POC
6.1 Dec 04

kkFileView v4.3.0 is vulnerable to Incorrect Access Control. Rated medium severity (CVSS 6.1), this vulnerability is rem

CVE-2022-4740 MEDIUM POC
6.1 Dec 25

A vulnerability, which was classified as problematic, has been found in kkFileView. Rated medium severity (CVSS 6.1), th

CVE-2022-40879 MEDIUM POC
6.1 Sep 29

kkFileView v4.1.0 is vulnerable to Cross Site Scripting (XSS) via the parameter 'errorMsg.'. Rated medium severity (CVSS

CVE-2022-35151 MEDIUM POC
6.1 Aug 17

kkFileView v4.1.0 was discovered to contain multiple cross-site scripting (XSS) vulnerabilities via the urls and current

CVE-2022-29349 MEDIUM POC
6.1 May 25

kkFileView v4.0.0 was discovered to contain a cross-site scripting (XSS) vulnerability via the url parameter at /control

CVE-2026-88592 CRITICAL
9.1 Sep 16

Server-side request forgery in kkFileView 4.2.0 and later lets remote, unauthenticated attackers make the server fetch a

CVE-2026-95140 HIGH
7.5 Oct 06

Unauthenticated directory traversal in kkFileView 5.0.0 through 5.0.2 lets remote attackers create arbitrary directories

CVE-2022-42147 MEDIUM
6.1 Oct 17

kkFileView 4.0 is vulnerable to Cross Site Scripting (XSS) via controller\ Filecontroller.java. Rated medium severity (C

CVE-2025-4538 MEDIUM
5.3 May 11

A vulnerability was found in kkFileView 4.4.0. Rated medium severity (CVSS 5.3), this vulnerability is remotely exploita

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