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Everest Forms CVE-2026-12270

| EUVDEUVD-2026-42511 MEDIUM
2026-07-09 WPScan GHSA-v4gv-5wcc-cjvx
6.5
CVSS 3.1 · Vendor: WPScan
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Attack ChainAIDerived

Hypothetical attack flow derived from CVE metadata – not a confirmed exploit chain

  1. Access
    Identify WordPress site running Everest Forms <3.5.0
  2. Delivery
    Send unauthenticated REST API request with header omitted or altered
  3. Exploit
    Authorization capability check bypassed
  4. Execution
    Read onboarding configuration or modify plugin settings
  5. Impact
    Trigger site outbound email to attacker-controlled address

Vulnerability Assessment

Exploitation Conditions

The target WordPress site must have the Everest Forms plugin installed and active in a version from 3.4.2 up to (not including) 3.5.0. The WordPress REST API must be publicly reachable, which is the default configuration for virtually all WordPress installations. No authentication, no user interaction, and no special plugin configuration are required - the CVSS vector PR:N/UI:N/AC:L confirms zero-barrier unauthenticated exploitation against default deployments. Exploitation is bounded to the onboarding assistant REST API endpoints only; it does not grant full administrative access, does not affect WordPress core or other plugins, and cannot directly compromise the database or filesystem. The practical ceiling of impact is reading onboarding status, modifying Everest Forms-specific plugin options, and sending arbitrary outbound email from the site.

Impact

The CVSS 6.5 Medium score (AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:N) accurately reflects easy network exploitation with no authentication, but correctly scores limited impact - partial read and write, no availability or scope change. EPSS at 0.14% (4th percentile) indicates very low observed exploitation probability despite POC availability, suggesting that while the attack is trivial, the payoff is modest enough to deter widespread opportunistic exploitation. That said, SSVC rates the attack as automatable with POC-level exploitation, which diverges from the benign EPSS signal - this gap likely reflects that mass exploitation is feasible but not yet occurring at scale. The ability to trigger outbound email to arbitrary addresses introduces reputational risk (spam and phishing abuse from legitimate domains) that raw CVSS impact metrics do not fully capture. Overall: low-to-medium real-world priority for most organizations, but the automatable POC and trivial bypass mechanism warrant prompt patching for any site running the affected plugin. No data conflicts identified; CVSS vector and description are mutually consistent.

Exploit ScenarioDerived

An unauthenticated attacker sends HTTP requests to Everest Forms onboarding REST API endpoints while deliberately omitting or modifying the header value that normally activates the capability check, causing the authorization gate to be skipped entirely. The attacker reads onboarding configuration data, modifies plugin options to alter site behavior, and triggers outbound email from the WordPress site to an attacker-chosen address - enabling phishing or spam campaigns using the site's legitimate domain and mail infrastructure. A publicly available proof-of-concept demonstrates this technique, and the attack is rated automatable by SSVC, making scripted mass scanning feasible.

This Month Plan within 30 days. Why: MEDIUM severity (CVSS 4.0-6.9).
Patch available 0.1% exploitation probability (EPSS)

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AnalysisAIv1 – Jul 09, 2026

Unauthenticated remote attackers can completely bypass access controls on Everest Forms REST API endpoints in all plugin versions before 3.5.0, enabling them to read onboarding status data, modify plugin settings, and send emails from the WordPress site to arbitrary addresses. The flaw arises because the capability check is conditioned on an attacker-controllable HTTP request header - omitting or altering that header disables the authorization gate entirely. A publicly available proof-of-concept exploit exists, and SSVC assessment confirms the attack is automatable; however, this vulnerability is not in CISA KEV, and EPSS sits at 0.14%, suggesting limited observed exploitation despite the low barrier to entry.

RemediationAI

Update Everest Forms to version 3.5.0 or later; this is the vendor-released patch that corrects the broken authorization logic. If immediate upgrade is not feasible, consider restricting unauthenticated access to WordPress REST API routes associated with the Everest Forms onboarding assistant (e.g., paths matching /wp-json/everest-forms/v1/onboarding or equivalent) at the web server or WAF layer - note that blanket REST API blocking may break other plugin or theme functionality, so scoping to the specific onboarding routes is preferable. Alternatively, temporarily deactivating the Everest Forms plugin eliminates the attack surface entirely at the cost of all form functionality. WPScan advisory details including affected endpoint paths are available at https://wpscan.com/vulnerability/30813664-2af7-45da-b37c-3d573bc80bd9/.

Affected VersionsENISA

Everest Forms 3.4.2 <3.5.0

Affected Packages

euvd everest_forms fix: 3.5.0

Source: OSV (Open Source Vulnerabilities)

Affects your stack

Affects 1 package in euvd

Checking this CVE against your own stacks and servers is part of the Basic plan and up.

Technical ContextAI · show details

Everest Forms is a WordPress form-builder plugin that exposes multiple REST API endpoints for its onboarding assistant feature. The authorization logic is critically flawed: rather than unconditionally checking caller capabilities, the guard is only triggered when a specific HTTP request header supplied by the client holds a particular value. An attacker who omits or modifies that header bypasses the check entirely, reaching protected endpoints without any authentication. The affected CPE is cpe:2.3:a:unknown:everest_forms:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:* covering versions up to (not including) 3.5.0. No CWE was formally assigned, but the root cause aligns with CWE-862 (Missing Authorization) or CWE-863 (Incorrect Authorization) - the guard exists but its activation condition is attacker-controlled, making it trivially circumvented. Reported by WPScan and tracked under EUVD-2026-42511.

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Severity by source

Vendor (WPScan) PRIMARY 6.5 MEDIUM
AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:N
vuln.today AI 6.5 MEDIUM

Network-reachable REST API requires no credentials; impact confined to partial config read and write plus email triggering, with no availability or scope change.

3.1 AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:N
4.0 AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:L/VI:L/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N

Primary rating from Vendor (WPScan).

CVSS VectorVendor: WPScan

Attack Vector
Network
Attack Complexity
Low
Privileges Required
None
User Interaction
None
Scope
Unchanged
Confidentiality
Low
Integrity
Low
Availability
None

Lifecycle Timeline

4
CVSS changed
Jul 09, 2026 - 16:22 NVD
6.5 (None) 6.5 (MEDIUM)
Patch available
Jul 09, 2026 - 08:01 EUVD
CVE Published
Jul 09, 2026 - 06:00 cve.org
UNKNOWN (no severity yet)
CVE Published
Jul 09, 2026 - 06:00 cve.org
MEDIUM 6.5

DescriptionCVE.org

The Everest Forms WordPress plugin before 3.5.0 does not correctly restrict access to several REST API endpoints belonging to its onboarding assistant: the capability check is only applied when an attacker-controllable request header holds a specific value, so it can be bypassed by omitting or changing that header. This makes it possible for unauthenticated attackers to read onboarding status information, modify the related Everest Forms WordPress plugin before 3.5.0 options, and trigger an email from the site to an arbitrary address.

Threat Intelligence Overview

EPSS Score
0.1%
Top 96% exploitable
Prevalence
Medium
popular WordPress form-builder plugin, not universally deployed
Exploit
POC
Public exploit code exists
Social Media
1
Sightings
Data Quality
5 sources
Confidence: Medium

How this decision was reached

The engine reads each signal below and applies a fixed list of rules from top to bottom. The first rule that matches sets the recommended action – like a statement, every line is shown.

SignalValue
Severity MEDIUM
CISA KEV No
Public POC Yes
EPSS 0.1%
Patch available Yes
Active threat No
Deciding rule
MEDIUM severity (CVSS 4.0-6.9)
What every action level means
Emergency Immediate action required. Criteria: CRITICAL + in CISA KEV (actively exploited) without patch, OR CRITICAL + EPSS > 30% without patch, OR CRITICAL + active threat signals without patch.
Act Now Prioritize within 24-48h. Criteria: in KEV with patch available, OR CRITICAL + public POC, OR HIGH + EPSS > 10%, OR CRITICAL + active threat, OR any CRITICAL severity.
This Week Schedule remediation this week. Criteria: HIGH severity (CVSS 7.0-8.9). Patch within normal change window.
This Month Plan within 30 days. Criteria: MEDIUM severity (CVSS 4.0-6.9), lower exploitation probability. Include in regular patch cycle.
Monitor Track and reassess. Criteria: LOW severity (CVSS 0.1-3.9), minimal exploitation risk. No immediate action needed.

SSVC AssessmentENISA

SSVC Decision· derived
Scheduled
Exploitation
Poc
System Exposure· derived
Open
Automatable
Yes
Human Impact· derived
Medium
Technical Impact
Partial

Priority Score

52
Low Medium High Critical
KEV: 0
EPSS: 0
CVSS: +32
PoC: +20
Weaponized: 0
Threat intel: 0
Gov advisory: 0

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