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Performance Indicator System CVE-2026-116055

| EUVDEUVD-2026-109547 LOW
SQL Injection (CWE-89)
2026-10-25 VulDB GHSA-2qh5-jf53-2hp6
2.1
CVSS 4.0 · Vendor: VulDB
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Attack ChainAIDerived

Hypothetical attack flow derived from CVE metadata – not a confirmed exploit chain

  1. Access
    Authenticate to admin panel
  2. Exploit
    Inject SQL via ID parameter in deleteproduct.php
  3. Impact
    Read or alter backend database records

Vulnerability Assessment

Weakness
CWE
OWASP Top 10:2025
A05:2025 - Injection
ASVS 5.0
V1 - Encoding and Sanitization Parameterized queries, prepared statements
MITRE ATT&CK

2 techniques across 2 tactics: Initial Access, Persistence

The technique list with ATT&CK links and the kill-chain view is part of the Basic plan and up.

Exploitation Conditions

Exploitation requires authenticated access to the admin interface: the vulnerable endpoint is /opils/admin/deleteproduct.php and the CVSS vector specifies PR:L, so the attacker must hold valid (low-privilege) credentials to the admin area. Within that context there is no user interaction requirement (UI:N) and the attack is remote over the network (AV:N/AC:L) by supplying a malicious ID parameter. The primary limiting factor is that admin authentication gates the vulnerable function, which narrows exposure to users who can already reach and log into the admin panel of Performance Indicator System 1.0.

Impact

This is a medium-severity, lower-priority issue rather than an urgent one, and the signals are internally consistent. The only CVSS vector supplied is CVSS 4.0 (base 5.3) with AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N and uniformly Low impacts (VC:L/VI:L/VA:L), plus E:P (Proof-of-Concept exploit maturity). PR:L means exploitation is authenticated - the vulnerable endpoint sits under /opils/admin/, so an attacker needs valid access to the admin area, which substantially limits real-world exposure. It is NOT in CISA KEV, so there is no confirmed active exploitation, and no EPSS probability was provided in the input, so widespread-exploitation likelihood cannot be quantified from the data. A public PoC reference exists (a GitHub issue link) but it is not verified as working exploit code, so this should be treated as PoC-stage, not weaponized. The vuln.today decision label is 'this_month', which matches a patch-in-normal-cycle posture, not an emergency. Net: a genuine authenticated SQL injection worth fixing, but the combination of required privileges, absent KEV/EPSS escalation, unverified PoC, and a very small deployment footprint makes it a routine-priority item, not a high-real-risk emergency.

Exploit ScenarioDerived

An attacker who already has access to the application's admin panel sends a crafted value for the ID parameter to /opils/admin/deleteproduct.php, injecting SQL that the backend executes against the database. A public PoC reference exists (not verified as working exploit code), lowering the effort to reproduce; given AV:N/AC:L, the request is a simple remote HTTP call once authenticated.

Monitor Track and reassess. Why: LOW severity (CVSS 0.1-3.9).
No patch listed yet

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AnalysisAIv1 – Oct 25, 2026

SQL injection in SourceCodester Performance Indicator System 1.0 lets a remote attacker who can authenticate to the admin area manipulate the ID argument of /opils/admin/deleteproduct.php and inject SQL, with low confidentiality, integrity, and availability impact under the assessed vector. This is a medium-severity, lower-priority issue rather than an urgent one: the priority label is this_month, and the supplied data contains no KEV confirmation. A public PoC reference exists at the linked GitHub issue, but it is not verified as working exploit code.

RemediationAI

No vendor-released patch is identified in the supplied data, so there is no fixed version to cite; monitor https://vuldb.com/vuln/426139 and https://www.sourcecodester.com/ for an update. Because the attack path requires authenticated access to the admin interface and specifically targets /opils/admin/deleteproduct.php, restrict that endpoint and the admin panel to trusted networks or accounts, with the trade-off of reduced administrative convenience. Enforce least privilege and remove unused low-privilege admin accounts, which adds account-management overhead. If source code is available, replace the dynamic SQL handling of the ID argument with parameterized queries or strict integer validation, and review logs for anomalous requests to deleteproduct.php; these controls require code maintenance and may increase log volume.

Affected VersionsENISA

Performance Indicator System 1.0

Affected Packages

euvd performance_indicator_system no fix

Source: OSV (Open Source Vulnerabilities)

Affects your stack

Affects 1 package in euvd

Checking this CVE against your own stacks and servers is part of the Basic plan and up.

Technical ContextAI · show details

The affected product is a PHP web application, as indicated by the PHP tag, and the flaw class is CWE-89, improper neutralization of special elements used in an SQL command. The supplied evidence names only the file /opils/admin/deleteproduct.php and the ID argument; the exact function, SQL query construction, and database backend are not described in the available sources. The CPE entry cpe:2.3:a:sourcecodester:performance_indicator_system:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:* identifies the product line without a version boundary, while EUVD narrows the affected release to Performance Indicator System 1.0. The supplied CVSS 4.0 vector is AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:N with low confidentiality, integrity, and availability impact and E:P exploit maturity, and the independent assessment aligns on network reachability, low complexity, low privileges, no user interaction, and low impact. The E:P rating is consistent with the reference-only PoC signal, and the trigger beyond ID manipulation is not described in the available evidence.

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Severity by source

Vendor (VulDB) PRIMARY 2.1 MEDIUM
CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:N/VC:L/VI:L/VA:L/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:P
vuln.today AI 6.3 MEDIUM

Remote admin endpoint reachable over network (AV:N/AC:L) but gated by login so PR:L; SQLi yields limited read/alter of DB giving C:L/I:L/A:L, scope unchanged.

3.1 AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:L
4.0 AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:N/VC:L/VI:L/VA:L/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N

Primary rating from Vendor (VulDB).

CVSS VectorVendor: VulDB

Attack Vector
Network
Attack Complexity
Low
Attack Requirements
None
Privileges Required
Low
User Interaction
None
Vulnerable system: Confidentiality
Low
Vulnerable system: Integrity
Low
Vulnerable system: Availability
Low
Subsequent system: Confidentiality
None
Subsequent system: Integrity
None
Subsequent system: Availability
None

Lifecycle Timeline

3
Severity Changed
Oct 25, 2026 - 15:22 NVD
MEDIUM LOW
CVSS changed
Oct 25, 2026 - 15:22 NVD
5.3 (MEDIUM) 2.1 (LOW)
CVE Published
Oct 25, 2026 - 14:45 cve.org
MEDIUM 5.3

DescriptionCVE.org

A vulnerability was detected in SourceCodester Performance Indicator System 1.0. This impacts an unknown function of the file /opils/admin/deleteproduct.php. The manipulation of the argument ID results in sql injection. The attack may be performed from remote. The exploit is now public and may be used.

Threat Intelligence Overview

Prevalence
Rare
SourceCodester hobby/educational PHP app, negligible production footprint
Exploit
POC
Public exploit code exists
Social Media
1
Sightings
Data Quality
5 sources
Confidence: Medium

How this decision was reached

The engine reads each signal below and applies a fixed list of rules from top to bottom. The first rule that matches sets the recommended action – like a statement, every line is shown.

SignalValue
Severity LOW
CISA KEV No
Public POC Yes
EPSS N/A
Patch available No
Active threat No
Deciding rule
LOW severity (CVSS 0.1-3.9)
What every action level means
Emergency Immediate action required. Criteria: CRITICAL + in CISA KEV (actively exploited) without patch, OR CRITICAL + EPSS > 30% without patch, OR CRITICAL + active threat signals without patch.
Act Now Prioritize within 24-48h. Criteria: in KEV with patch available, OR CRITICAL + public POC, OR HIGH + EPSS > 10%, OR CRITICAL + active threat, OR any CRITICAL severity.
This Week Schedule remediation this week. Criteria: HIGH severity (CVSS 7.0-8.9). Patch within normal change window.
This Month Plan within 30 days. Criteria: MEDIUM severity (CVSS 4.0-6.9), lower exploitation probability. Include in regular patch cycle.
Monitor Track and reassess. Criteria: LOW severity (CVSS 0.1-3.9), minimal exploitation risk. No immediate action needed.

SSVC AssessmentENISA

SSVC Decision· derived
Scheduled
Exploitation· derived
Poc
System Exposure· derived
Open
Automatable· derived
No
Human Impact· derived
Low

Priority Score

30
Low Medium High Critical
KEV: 0
EPSS: 0
CVSS: +10
PoC: +20
Weaponized: 0
Threat intel: 0
Gov advisory: 0

Attack Technique

SQL injection exploits the way applications construct database queries by mixing user input directly into SQL statements.

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