Attack ChainAIDerived
Hypothetical attack flow derived from CVE metadata – not a confirmed exploit chain
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AccessReach exposed URI ingestion endpoint
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ExploitSubmit crafted URI as Value argument
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ExecutionServer performs attacker-controlled request (SSRF)
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ImpactAccess internal/restricted network resources
Vulnerability Assessment
| Weakness |
CWE
OWASP Top 10:2025
A01:2025 - Broken Access Control
ASVS 5.0
V4 - API and Web Service URL allowlisting, SSRF prevention
MITRE ATT&CK
2 techniques across 2 tactics: Initial Access, Credential Access The technique list with ATT&CK links and the kill-chain view is part of the Basic plan and up. |
| Exploitation Conditions | Exploitation requires the target PrivateGPT 1.0.0/1.0.1 deployment to expose the URI Artifact Loader so that the load_file_from_uri function in private_gpt/server/ingest/uri_loader.py is reachable; the attacker then manipulates the 'Value' (URI) argument to coerce server-side requests. Per CVSS, this is remote and unauthenticated (PR:N, UI:N) with low attack complexity. Limiting factors: the specific trigger mechanics beyond manipulating the URI argument are not described in the available sources, impact is bounded to Low confidentiality/integrity/availability (no scope change to subsequent systems), and realistic exposure depends on the URI ingestion feature being network-accessible to untrusted users rather than restricted to trusted operators. |
| Impact | This is a moderate-severity, real-but-not-urgent issue. The CVSS 4.0 vector (AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N) describes a remotely reachable, low-complexity, unauthenticated flaw, but all three impact metrics are Low (VC:L/VI:L/VA:L), which caps the base score at 6.9 - consistent with SSRF where the attacker influences server-side requests rather than achieving direct code execution or full data compromise. The exploit-maturity flag E:P (proof-of-concept) aligns with the intelligence that a public PoC reference exists but is not verified as working exploit code, so this should not be treated as weaponized or actively exploited. There is no CISA KEV listing and no EPSS score was provided, so widespread automated exploitation cannot be confirmed from the data; the vuln.today decision label is 'this_month,' indicating prioritized but non-emergency remediation. A key gap: the vendor (Zylon) was contacted but did not respond, and no fixed version is listed in the available evidence, so remediation status is unverified. Net: a legitimate SSRF worth patching on a normal cycle, not a drop-everything emergency, with real risk gated by whether the URI Artifact Loader feature is exposed and by the limited (Low) technical impact. |
| Exploit ScenarioDerived | A remote, unauthenticated attacker interacts with a PrivateGPT instance that exposes the URI Artifact Loader, submitting a crafted URI as the 'Value' argument to load_file_from_uri so the server issues an attacker-controlled request. This can be abused to reach internal-only services or metadata endpoints the attacker could not otherwise contact. A public PoC reference exists (a GitHub issue) but is not verified as working exploit code. |
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Alert meAnalysisAIv1 – Oct 25, 2026
Server-side request forgery in Zylon PrivateGPT 1.0.0 and 1.0.1 lets remote unauthenticated attackers manipulate the URI argument handled by the URI Artifact Loader's load_file_from_uri function, causing the server to make attacker-influenced requests. The assessed impact is limited to low confidentiality, integrity, and availability effects with unchanged scope, and exposure depends on the URI ingestion feature being reachable by untrusted users. A public PoC reference exists but is not verified as working exploit code; no CISA KEV active exploitation is indicated in the provided data, and the priority label is this_month.
RemediationAI
No vendor-released patched version is identified in the provided data; check the vendor advisory at https://github.com/zylon-ai/private-gpt/security/advisories/GHSA-8294-hj7x-42g2 for an update. Until a fix is listed, restrict the URI Artifact Loader and URI ingestion feature to trusted operators, or disable that feature where it is not required, and block server-side egress from PrivateGPT to internal, private-network, and cloud metadata endpoints. These controls reduce SSRF reachability but do not correct the underlying handling of the URI argument, so applying the vendor fix remains necessary once it is available.
Affected VersionsENISA
Affected Packages
Source: OSV (Open Source Vulnerabilities)
Affects your stack
Affects 1 package in euvd
Checking this CVE against your own stacks and servers is part of the Basic plan and up.
Technical ContextAI · show details
The flaw is CWE-918 server-side request forgery in private_gpt/server/ingest/uri_loader.py. The URI Artifact Loader accepts a user-supplied URI as the Value argument and load_file_from_uri fetches it server-side; insufficient validation or allowlisting of destination schemes and hosts can let a crafted URI direct requests to services reachable from the PrivateGPT host. The provided CPE cpe:2.3:a:zylon:privategpt:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:* covers the affected 1.0.0 and 1.0.1 releases. The supplied sources do not describe the exact trigger beyond manipulation of the URI argument. The supplied score is 6.9 on CVSS:4.0 with E:P, while the independent assessment uses CVSS:3.1 AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:L, bounding impact to Low with no scope change.
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Severity by source
CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:L/VI:L/VA:L/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:P
Remote unauthenticated SSRF with low-complexity triggering (AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N); impacts kept Low and scope Unchanged since no subsequent-system compromise is evidenced.
Primary rating from Vendor (VulDB).
CVSS VectorVendor: VulDB
Lifecycle Timeline
2DescriptionCVE.org
A security flaw has been discovered in Zylon PrivateGPT 1.0.0/1.0.1. This vulnerability affects the function load_file_from_uri of the file private_gpt/server/ingest/uri_loader.py of the component URI Artifact Loader. Performing a manipulation of the argument Value results in server-side request forgery. It is possible to initiate the attack remotely. The exploit has been released to the public and may be used for attacks. The vendor was contacted early about this disclosure but did not respond in any way.
Threat Intelligence Overview
How this decision was reached
The engine reads each signal below and applies a fixed list of rules from top to bottom. The first rule that matches sets the recommended action – like a statement, every line is shown.
What every action level means
SSVC AssessmentENISA
Priority Score
Attack Technique
Server-Side Request Forgery exploits applications that fetch remote resources based on user-supplied URLs.
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EUVD-2026-109329
GHSA-5gf5-vm4r-r6j6
NVD
CVE.org
EPSS
Vulnrichment
VulDB
Exploit-DB