Skip to main content

WatchGuard Agent CVE-2026-115253

| EUVDEUVD-2026-108074 HIGH
Incorrect Default Permissions (CWE-276)
2026-10-22 WatchGuard GHSA-52pf-7278-88pw
7.3
CVSS 4.0 · Vendor: WatchGuard
View

Attack ChainAIDerived

Hypothetical attack flow derived from CVE metadata – not a confirmed exploit chain

  1. Access
    Obtain local non-admin account
  2. Delivery
    Access weakly-permissioned agent log directory
  3. Exploit
    Tamper with or delete security logs
  4. Execution
    Plant executable in privileged-service directory
  5. Impact
    Stage local privilege escalation

Vulnerability Assessment

Weakness
CWE
OWASP Top 10:2025
A01:2025 - Broken Access Control
ASVS 5.0
V13 - Configuration Default permission hardening
MITRE ATT&CK

1 technique across 1 tactic: Privilege Escalation

The technique list with ATT&CK links and the kill-chain view is part of the Basic plan and up.

Exploitation Conditions

Requires a local, authenticated non-administrative account (PR:L) on a host where the WatchGuard Agent is installed, plus the specific misconfiguration: the agent's log directory carries incorrect permissions that let a non-privileged user create, modify, append to, or delete files within it. What limits exploitation: there is no remote or network path (AV:L) and no unauthenticated access - the attacker must already have an interactive local user account; the AT:P metric indicates an additional attack requirement outside the attacker's full control. The log-tampering impact is immediate, but the privilege-escalation outcome is only a staging primitive (placing executable content in a privileged-service-owned directory) and depends on a further, undescribed mechanism to execute that content.

Impact

This is a locally-exploitable permission-misconfiguration flaw (CWE-276), not a remote critical. The vendor's CVSS 4.0 vector (AV:L/AC:L/AT:P/PR:L/UI:N) confirms the attacker must already be a local, authenticated non-administrative user on a host running the WatchGuard Agent - there is no network vector and no path to exploitation without an existing foothold. vuln.today assigns a 'this_week' priority, consistent with a meaningful-but-not-emergency local flaw. Exploitation signals are modest: no CISA KEV listing and no public exploit identified at time of analysis (the only reference is the WatchGuard PSIRT advisory, not a PoC), so there is no evidence of active or automatable exploitation. The 7.3 base score is driven by the vendor rating VC/VI/VA all High, but the description substantiates mainly integrity and availability impact on the agent's security logs plus a staging primitive for further local attacks; a direct confidentiality breach is not described, so the High confidentiality rating is not clearly supported by the text - verify impact scope with WatchGuard. Net: a real defensive hygiene priority on hosts where untrusted local users have accounts, but a low-urgency item on single-user or tightly-controlled endpoints. No EPSS score was provided in the input, so probabilistic exploitation likelihood cannot be compared here.

Exploit ScenarioDerived

A local user with a standard (non-administrative) account on a machine running the WatchGuard Agent writes to the agent's weakly-permissioned log directory, deleting or altering security log files to cover tracks after other malicious activity. Because the directory is owned by a privileged service, the same user drops executable content there to set up a subsequent local privilege-escalation attempt. No public exploit code was identified; exploitation requires an existing authenticated local foothold.

This Week Schedule remediation this week. Why: HIGH severity (CVSS 7.0-8.9).
Patch available 0.1% exploitation probability (EPSS)

Get an e-mail when this CVE is exploited, patched or re-scored. Free account.

Alert me

AnalysisAIv1 – Oct 22, 2026

Local non-administrative users on hosts running WatchGuard Agent can tamper with, append to, or delete the agent's security logs because the log directory is assigned incorrect permissions, and can stage further local attacks by placing executable content in a directory owned by a privileged service. The issue requires an existing local, authenticated account and the specific directory misconfiguration; there is no remote or unauthenticated path, and privilege escalation depends on a further execution mechanism that is not described in the available data. No public exploit identified at time of analysis, but the vendor has published an advisory and the issue is prioritized for this week.

RemediationAI

Patch availability and fixed version are not stated in the available data; consult the WatchGuard PSIRT advisory at https://psirt.watchguard.com/CVE-2026-115253 for the vendor-released fixed build and update instructions. Until the fixed build is applied, correct the log directory permissions so that only the WatchGuard Agent service account and administrators can create, modify, append to, or delete files in that directory, and remove write access for non-administrative local users; apply this through the agent's installation or service configuration, and test carefully because tightening directory permissions can disrupt logging if the service account is not granted the required access. Forward agent logs to a protected, centralized location and monitor for unexpected executable files in the log directory as an indicator of staging.

Affected VersionsENISA

WatchGuard Agent 0 <1.25.14.0000

Affected Packages

euvd watchguard_agent fix: 1.25.14.0000

Source: OSV (Open Source Vulnerabilities)

Affects your stack

Affects 1 package in euvd

Checking this CVE against your own stacks and servers is part of the Basic plan and up.

Technical ContextAI · show details

The flaw is an incorrect permission assignment (CWE-276) in the WatchGuard Agent's log directory: the directory is writable by non-administrative local users, so they can create, modify, append to, or delete log files and write other files into that location. The CPE cpe:2.3:a:watchguard:watchguard_agent:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:* identifies WatchGuard Agent as the affected product across versions, and the CVSS:4.0 vector (AV:L/AC:L/AT:P/PR:L/UI:N) confirms a local attack path requiring an authenticated low-privileged user, with the AT:P metric indicating an additional attack requirement outside the attacker's full control. Integrity and availability impacts to the agent's logs are direct; the privilege-escalation outcome is a staging primitive in a privileged-service-owned directory and depends on an additional, undescribed execution mechanism. The vendor advisory is at https://psirt.watchguard.com/CVE-2026-115253.

Know when Watchguard gets its next vulnerability

  • Watch products and get an email when something new is published
  • Check this CVE against your own stack and servers
  • Exploit and PoC references, threat intelligence from 22 sources

No credit card · 7-day full trial

Severity by source

Vendor (WatchGuard) PRIMARY 7.3 HIGH
CVSS:4.0/AV:L/AC:L/AT:P/PR:L/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N
vuln.today AI 7.1 HIGH

Local authenticated non-admin user (AV:L/PR:L), deterministic write to a mispermissioned directory (AC:L); high integrity/availability impact on logs, no described read exposure so C:N.

3.1 AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:H/A:H
4.0 AV:L/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:N/VC:N/VI:H/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N

Primary rating from Vendor (WatchGuard).

CVSS VectorVendor: WatchGuard

Attack Vector
Local
Attack Complexity
Low
Attack Requirements
Present
Privileges Required
Low
User Interaction
None
Vulnerable system: Confidentiality
High
Vulnerable system: Integrity
High
Vulnerable system: Availability
High
Subsequent system: Confidentiality
None
Subsequent system: Integrity
None
Subsequent system: Availability
None

Lifecycle Timeline

2
Patch available
Oct 22, 2026 - 10:01 EUVD
CVE Published
Oct 22, 2026 - 08:39 cve.org
HIGH 7.3

DescriptionCVE.org

An incorrect permission assignment vulnerability in the WatchGuard Agent's log directory allows a local, authenticated non-administrative user to create, modify, append to, or delete the agent's log files and write other files into the directory. This allows an attacker to tamper with or destroy the agent's security logs and stage further local attacks by placing executable content in a directory owned by a privileged service.

Executive ViewAI

Why It Matters

CVE-2026-115253 is a high-severity local privilege escalation and log tampering vulnerability in the WatchGuard Agent, allowing any non-administrative user with local access to modify security logs and potentially elevate privileges. This affects organizations relying on WatchGuard for endpoint protection, as log integrity is compromised and local attackers could stage further attacks. Leadership should prioritize patching and interim controls due to the risk to security monitoring and potential system compromise.

Business Impact: High
Compensating Controls

No vendor-released patch identified at time of analysis. Restrict local interactive access to trusted users, enforce least privilege, monitor log directory for unauthorized modifications, and implement file integrity monitoring and application control to prevent execution of unauthorized binaries in privileged directories.

Threat Intelligence Overview

EPSS Score
0.1%
Top 99% exploitable
Prevalence
Medium
vendor security agent common in SMB/mid-market, not universally deployed
Social Media
1
Sightings
Data Quality
5 sources
Confidence: Medium

How this decision was reached

The engine reads each signal below and applies a fixed list of rules from top to bottom. The first rule that matches sets the recommended action – like a statement, every line is shown.

SignalValue
Severity HIGH
CISA KEV No
Public POC No
EPSS 0.1%
Patch available Yes
Active threat No
Deciding rule
HIGH severity (CVSS 7.0-8.9)
What every action level means
Emergency Immediate action required. Criteria: CRITICAL + in CISA KEV (actively exploited) without patch, OR CRITICAL + EPSS > 30% without patch, OR CRITICAL + active threat signals without patch.
Act Now Prioritize within 24-48h. Criteria: in KEV with patch available, OR CRITICAL + public POC, OR HIGH + EPSS > 10%, OR CRITICAL + active threat, OR any CRITICAL severity.
This Week Schedule remediation this week. Criteria: HIGH severity (CVSS 7.0-8.9). Patch within normal change window.
This Month Plan within 30 days. Criteria: MEDIUM severity (CVSS 4.0-6.9), lower exploitation probability. Include in regular patch cycle.
Monitor Track and reassess. Criteria: LOW severity (CVSS 0.1-3.9), minimal exploitation risk. No immediate action needed.

SSVC AssessmentENISA

SSVC Decision
Scheduled
Exploitation
None
System Exposure· derived
Small
Automatable
No
Human Impact
High
Technical Impact
Total

Priority Score

36
Low Medium High Critical
KEV: 0
EPSS: 0
CVSS: +36
PoC: 0
Weaponized: 0
Threat intel: 0
Gov advisory: 0

Attack Technique

Privilege escalation occurs when an attacker leverages flaws in access control mechanisms to gain permissions beyond what they were originally granted.

CVE-2025-9242 CRITICAL POC
9.3 Sep 17

WatchGuard Fireware OS contains an out-of-bounds write in IKEv2 VPN handling enabling unauthenticated remote code execut

CVE-2015-5453 MEDIUM POC
6.5 Jul 08

Watchguard XCS 9.2 and 10.0 before build 150522 allow remote authenticated users to execute arbitrary commands via shell

CVE-2013-6021 CRITICAL POC
9.3 Oct 19

Buffer overflow in WGagent in WatchGuard WSM and Fireware before 11.8 allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary code

CVE-2025-14733 CRITICAL
9.3 Dec 19

Remote code execution in WatchGuard Fireware OS arises from an out-of-bounds write in the iked (IKE) daemon, letting an

CVE-2015-5452 HIGH POC
7.5 Jul 08

SQL injection vulnerability in Watchguard XCS 9.2 and 10.0 before build 150522 allows remote attackers to execute arbitr

CVE-2022-26318 CRITICAL POC
9.8 Mar 04

On WatchGuard Firebox and XTM appliances, an unauthenticated user can execute arbitrary code, aka FBX-22786. Rated criti

CVE-2018-10575 CRITICAL POC
9.8 Apr 30

An issue was discovered on WatchGuard AP100, AP102, and AP200 devices with firmware before 1.2.9.15. Rated critical seve

CVE-2015-2878 HIGH POC
8.8 Oct 23

Multiple cross-site request forgery (CSRF) vulnerabilities in Hexis HawkEye G 3.0.1.4912 allow remote attackers to hijac

CVE-2018-10577 HIGH POC
8.8 May 02

An issue was discovered on WatchGuard AP100, AP102, and AP200 devices with firmware before 1.2.9.15, and AP300 devices w

CVE-2016-7089 HIGH POC
7.8 Aug 24

WatchGuard RapidStream appliances allow local users to gain privileges and execute arbitrary commands via a crafted ifco

CVE-2016-3943 HIGH POC
7.8 Apr 18

Panda Endpoint Administration Agent before 7.50.00, as used in Panda Security for Business products for Windows, uses a

CVE-2015-7378 HIGH POC
7.8 Apr 18

Panda Security URL Filtering before 4.3.1.9 uses a weak ACL for the "Panda Security URL Filtering" directory and install

This site uses cookies essential for authentication and security. No tracking or analytics cookies are used. Privacy Policy