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DJI CrystalSky ZS600C CVE-2026-114357

| EUVDEUVD-2026-108990 CRITICAL
Missing Authentication for Critical Function (CWE-306)
2026-10-23 NCSC.ch GHSA-826v-5gj2-v5c8
9.3
CVSS 4.0 · Vendor: NCSC.ch
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Attack ChainAIDerived

Hypothetical attack flow derived from CVE metadata – not a confirmed exploit chain

  1. Access
    Connect ADB host over USB
  2. Exploit
    Obtain unauthenticated adbd shell (uid 2000)
  3. Execution
    Escalate privileges to root
  4. Impact
    Full device compromise

Vulnerability Assessment

Weakness
CWE
OWASP Top 10:2025
A07:2025 - Authentication Failures
ASVS 5.0
V6 - Authentication Authentication required for critical functions
MITRE ATT&CK

1 technique across 1 tactic: Initial Access

The technique list with ATT&CK links and the kill-chain view is part of the Basic plan and up.

Exploitation Conditions

In the default shipping configuration the device sets ro.adb.secure=0 (no host-key authorization) with USB ADB enabled, so an attacker with physical USB access obtains an unauthenticated shell as uid 2000 with no interaction or credentials. Network exploitation is NOT possible by default: it requires that ADB over TCP first be enabled out-of-band (e.g. running the shipped /system/bin/adbd_tcp.sh or setting persist.adb.tcp.port 5555), after which the same unauthenticated shell is reachable over the network. Limiting factors: physical USB access is required for the default path; the initial shell is only uid 2000 (a foothold), so reaching root requires a separate privilege-escalation step; versions outside 0.3.9.7-0.6.6.9 are not stated as affected.

Impact

Signals conflict on severity and must be read carefully. The input CVSS 4.0 vector is AV:P (physical) giving base 7.0, reflecting the DEFAULT state where only USB ADB is enabled and reachable over USB; the description separately cites a 9.3 figure that applies to the NON-DEFAULT scenario where ADB over TCP has been enabled (via /system/bin/adbd_tcp.sh or 'setprop persist.adb.tcp.port 5555'), which raises the vector to network-reachable. So the same flaw is 7.0 physical by default and ~9.3 network once an operator enables TCP ADB - defenders should classify based on whether TCP ADB is enabled in their fleet. No CISA KEV listing and no EPSS score are provided, so there is no evidence of widespread automated exploitation; the vuln.today Decision label is 'this_week' (not act_now/emergency). The weakness itself is trivial to abuse once reachable (CWE-306 missing authentication, PR:N, AC:L): ro.adb.secure=0 means any connecting host gets an unauthenticated shell as uid 2000 with no host-key authorization. Net assessment: a genuine high-impact foothold flaw, but the default attack path requires physical USB access, which limits mass/remote exploitation and makes this a prioritized-but-not-emergency issue unless TCP ADB is enabled in the environment.

Exploit ScenarioDerived

An attacker with physical USB access to a CrystalSky ZS600C connects an ADB host and, because ro.adb.secure=0 and no host-key prompt occurs, immediately receives an unauthenticated shell as uid 2000, then uses that foothold to escalate to root. If the operator has enabled ADB over TCP, the same unauthenticated shell is reachable over the network without physical access. A public technical write-up describing the issue exists.

Act Now Prioritize within 24-48h. Why: CRITICAL severity.
No patch listed yet

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AnalysisAIv1 – Oct 23, 2026

DJI CrystalSky ZS600C firmware 0.3.9.7 through 0.6.6.9 exposes an unauthenticated adbd shell to anyone with physical USB access because the device ships with ro.adb.secure=0 and USB ADB enabled. An attacker can obtain a uid 2000 shell as a foothold for a separate privilege-escalation step to root; ADB over TCP is not enabled by default, but when enabled out-of-band the same unauthenticated shell is reachable over the network. No public exploit was identified at time of analysis and there is no CISA KEV entry; the assessed CVSS 3.1 score is 7.0 (AV:P) because the default path requires physical access, while the reported CVSS 4.0 base score is 9.3.

RemediationAI

No vendor-released patch was identified at time of analysis, so remediation depends on reducing exposure until DJI provides fixed firmware; the public reference is https://cyber-defence-campus.github.io/projects/vulnerabilities/CVE-2026-114357 and the issue is prioritized for action this week. Disable USB ADB when debugging is not actively required and restrict physical access to the device, recognizing that this removes a legitimate maintenance path. Keep ADB over TCP disabled by not running /system/bin/adbd_tcp.sh and not setting persist.adb.tcp.port 5555, because once TCP ADB is enabled the unauthenticated shell becomes network-reachable. Where firmware configuration permits, set ro.adb.secure=1 to require host-key authorization; the trade-off is that only provisioned authorized hosts can connect, which may disrupt existing debugging workflows.

Affected VersionsENISA

CrystalSky ZS600C 0.3.9.7 ≤0.6.6.9

Affected Packages

euvd crystalsky_zs600c no fix

Source: OSV (Open Source Vulnerabilities)

Affects your stack

Affects 1 package in euvd

Checking this CVE against your own stacks and servers is part of the Basic plan and up.

Technical ContextAI · show details

The Android Debug Bridge daemon (adbd) provides debugging access over USB and, when configured, TCP. CWE-306 (Missing Authentication for Critical Function) applies here because the shipped configuration sets ro.adb.secure=0, which disables adbd host-key authorization, and USB ADB is enabled by default. The CPE cpe:2.3:a:dji:crystalsky_zs600c:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:* identifies the DJI CrystalSky ZS600C as the affected platform; EUVD lists firmware 0.3.9.7 through 0.6.6.9. Network reachability is a conditional extension, not the default: it appears only after ADB over TCP is enabled via the shipped /system/bin/adbd_tcp.sh or persist.adb.tcp.port 5555. The sources describe a configuration and authentication gap rather than a memory-safety flaw, and the assessed CVSS 3.1 vector AV:P/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N reflects that the default attack path is physical.

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  • Exploit and PoC references, threat intelligence from 22 sources

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Severity by source

Vendor (NCSC.ch) PRIMARY 9.3 HIGH
CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/S:P
vuln.today AI 6.8 MEDIUM

Default reachable path is USB so AV:P; ro.adb.secure=0 means no authentication so PR:N and AC:L; unauthenticated shell plus root escalation gives full C/I/A:H.

3.1 AV:P/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
4.0 AV:P/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N

Primary rating from Vendor (NCSC.ch).

CVSS VectorVendor: NCSC.ch

Attack Vector
Network
Attack Complexity
Low
Attack Requirements
None
Privileges Required
None
User Interaction
None
Vulnerable system: Confidentiality
High
Vulnerable system: Integrity
High
Vulnerable system: Availability
High
Subsequent system: Confidentiality
None
Subsequent system: Integrity
None
Subsequent system: Availability
None

Lifecycle Timeline

3
Severity Changed
Oct 23, 2026 - 14:22 NVD
HIGH CRITICAL
CVSS changed
Oct 23, 2026 - 14:22 NVD
7.0 (HIGH) 9.3 (CRITICAL)
CVE Published
Oct 23, 2026 - 13:39 cve.org
HIGH 7.0

DescriptionCVE.org

Missing authentication for a critical function in the Android Debug Bridge daemon (adbd) in DJI CrystalSky ZS600C firmware v0.3.9.7 through v0.6.6.9 allows an attacker to obtain an unauthenticated shell (uid 2000), a foothold for privilege escalation to root. The device ships with ro.adb.secure=0 (no host key authorization) and USB ADB enabled by default; ADB over TCP is not enabled by default but, once enabled (e.g. via the shipped /system/bin/adbd_tcp.sh or 'setprop persist.adb.tcp.port 5555'), the same unauthenticated shell is reachable over the network (CVSS 4.0 base 9.3).

Executive ViewAI

Why It Matters

The DJI CrystalSky ZS600C remote controller, used with DJI drones for commercial and public safety operations, has a high-severity vulnerability that allows an attacker with physical USB access to obtain an unauthenticated shell. This could enable unauthorized control or data exfiltration from devices used in sensitive missions. Leadership should care because compromised field devices could disrupt operations, leak sensitive data, or serve as a foothold for further attacks.

Business Impact: Medium
Compensating Controls

No vendor-released patch identified at time of analysis. Interim mitigations include restricting physical access to devices, disabling USB debugging, keeping ADB over TCP disabled, and monitoring for unauthorized modifications.

Threat Intelligence Overview

Prevalence
Low
niche drone-pilot display accessory, industry-specific, small deployment footprint
Social Media
1
Sightings
Data Quality
4 sources
Confidence: Medium

How this decision was reached

The engine reads each signal below and applies a fixed list of rules from top to bottom. The first rule that matches sets the recommended action – like a statement, every line is shown.

SignalValue
Severity CRITICAL
CISA KEV No
Public POC No
EPSS N/A
Patch available No
Active threat No
Deciding rule
CRITICAL severity
What every action level means
Emergency Immediate action required. Criteria: CRITICAL + in CISA KEV (actively exploited) without patch, OR CRITICAL + EPSS > 30% without patch, OR CRITICAL + active threat signals without patch.
Act Now Prioritize within 24-48h. Criteria: in KEV with patch available, OR CRITICAL + public POC, OR HIGH + EPSS > 10%, OR CRITICAL + active threat, OR any CRITICAL severity.
This Week Schedule remediation this week. Criteria: HIGH severity (CVSS 7.0-8.9). Patch within normal change window.
This Month Plan within 30 days. Criteria: MEDIUM severity (CVSS 4.0-6.9), lower exploitation probability. Include in regular patch cycle.
Monitor Track and reassess. Criteria: LOW severity (CVSS 0.1-3.9), minimal exploitation risk. No immediate action needed.

SSVC AssessmentENISA

SSVC Decision· derived
Defer
Exploitation· derived
None
System Exposure· derived
Open
Automatable· derived
Yes
Human Impact
Medium

Priority Score

46
Low Medium High Critical
KEV: 0
EPSS: 0
CVSS: +46
PoC: 0
Weaponized: 0
Threat intel: 0
Gov advisory: 0

Attack Technique

Authentication bypass attacks exploit flaws in the verification mechanisms that control access to systems and applications.

Privilege escalation occurs when an attacker leverages flaws in access control mechanisms to gain permissions beyond what they were originally granted.

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