Attack ChainAIDerived
Hypothetical attack flow derived from CVE metadata – not a confirmed exploit chain
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AccessAuthenticate with low-privilege account
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DeliverySend crafted request to /pages/cust_del.php
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ExploitInject SQL via ID parameter
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ExecutionDatabase executes malicious query
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ImpactRead or alter customer records
Vulnerability Assessment
| Weakness |
CWE
OWASP Top 10:2025
A05:2025 - Injection
ASVS 5.0
V1 - Encoding and Sanitization Parameterized queries, prepared statements
MITRE ATT&CK
2 techniques across 2 tactics: Initial Access, Persistence The technique list with ATT&CK links and the kill-chain view is part of the Basic plan and up. |
| Exploitation Conditions | Exploitation requires an authenticated session with at least low-level privileges on the Sales-and-Inventory-System application (per CVSS PR:L), after which the attacker sends a request to the specific endpoint /pages/cust_del.php with a manipulated ID parameter that is injected into a SQL query. Limiting factors: a valid login is needed, the flaw is confined to this single customer-delete page/parameter, and the product is unversioned with no vendor patch - so remediation currently depends on source-level code fixes rather than an upgrade. No special non-default configuration is required beyond having the application deployed and an account. |
| Impact | Signals are mixed but converge on a moderate, not urgent, priority. The vendor-supplied CVSS 4.0 vector (AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:N) with score 5.3 describes a remotely reachable, low-complexity SQL injection that nonetheless requires low-level privileges (PR:L), i.e. an authenticated account - so this is not a fully unauthenticated flaw. Impact is rated partial across the board (VC:L/VI:L/VA:L), consistent with a single injectable DELETE-page parameter rather than full database compromise. A public exploit exists (a GitHub issue PoC) and the vendor-assigned Exploit Maturity of E:P (Proof-of-Concept) confirms this, but there is NO CISA KEV listing and NO EPSS score in the provided data, so there is no evidence of active or widespread exploitation. The dominant risk-limiting factors are the required authentication and the very narrow real-world footprint of this product (a free PHP project from itsourcecode, not enterprise software). Net: a real, confirmed-reproducible bug worth patching for anyone running this exact application, but a low priority relative to the CVE landscape - the high-CVSS-but-low-real-risk framing fits because exploitation is gated by authentication and the affected product is obscure. Missing data to note: no EPSS probability was provided, so quantitative exploitation likelihood cannot be stated. |
| Exploit ScenarioDerived | An attacker with a low-privileged authenticated session browses to /pages/cust_del.php and manipulates the ID parameter, injecting SQL that the page passes unsanitized into a query. Because a public proof-of-concept has been disclosed via a GitHub issue, an attacker can replicate the technique directly. The network-reachable, low-complexity nature (AV:N/AC:L) means the request is a simple crafted HTTP call once the attacker is logged in. |
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Alert meAnalysisAIv1 – Oct 21, 2026
Authenticated SQL injection in itsourcecode Sales-and-Inventory-System allows a low-privileged user to manipulate the ID parameter on /pages/cust_del.php and alter database queries, with limited confidentiality, integrity, and availability impact. The product is unversioned, so all deployments are potentially affected, and publicly available exploit code exists; there is no CISA KEV confirmation of active exploitation. Signals are mixed but converge on a moderate, not urgent, priority because a valid login is required and the flaw is confined to a single endpoint.
RemediationAI
No vendor-released patch identified at time of analysis; the project was informed via the public issue report (https://github.com/DefaultFuction/Sales-and-Inventory-System/issues/2) but has not responded, and the unversioned product prevents an upgrade-based fix. Apply source-level remediation: replace dynamic SQL in /pages/cust_del.php with parameterized queries or prepared statements, cast or validate the ID argument as an integer, and add server-side authorization checks so only appropriately privileged users can invoke customer deletion. Until the code is fixed, restrict network access to the application and to /pages/cust_del.php where feasible, enforce least-privilege accounts, and deploy WAF rules targeting SQL injection against this endpoint; trade-offs include possible false positives from WAF filtering, breakage of legitimate customer-deletion workflows if the page is disabled, and operational overhead from restricting access. Consult https://vuldb.com/vuln/424683 and https://vuldb.com/vuln/424683/cti for updates.
Affected VersionsENISA
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Technical ContextAI · show details
The affected component is a PHP web application, itsourcecode Sales-and-Inventory-System, which handles sales and inventory records through pages such as /pages/cust_del.php. The root cause is CWE-89 improper neutralization of special elements used in an SQL command: the ID argument is incorporated into a SQL query without adequate parameterization or validation, letting an authenticated user inject SQL syntax. CPE cpe:2.3:a:itsourcecode:sales-and-inventory-system:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:* reflects an unversioned product, and the CVSS 4.0 vector AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:N/VC:L/VI:L/VA:L/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:P aligns with the independent CVSS 3.1 assessment of network-reachable, low-privilege exploitation with low impact across confidentiality, integrity, and availability.
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Severity by source
CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:N/VC:L/VI:L/VA:L/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:P
Remote low-complexity injection reachable only after login (PR:L), affecting a single query with partial C/I/A impact and no scope change.
Primary rating from Vendor (VulDB).
CVSS VectorVendor: VulDB
Lifecycle Timeline
3DescriptionCVE.org
A vulnerability has been found in itsourcecode Sales-and-Inventory-System up to 0a3c45a78aaff3601b8cf9ce8ba82ff5c345caac. Impacted is an unknown function of the file /pages/cust_del.php. Such manipulation of the argument ID leads to sql injection. The attack can be launched remotely. The exploit has been disclosed to the public and may be used. This product does not use versioning. This is why information about affected and unaffected releases are unavailable. The project was informed of the problem early through an issue report but has not responded yet.
Threat Intelligence Overview
How this decision was reached
The engine reads each signal below and applies a fixed list of rules from top to bottom. The first rule that matches sets the recommended action – like a statement, every line is shown.
What every action level means
SSVC AssessmentENISA
Priority Score
Attack Technique
SQL injection exploits the way applications construct database queries by mixing user input directly into SQL statements.
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NVD
CVE.org
EPSS
Vulnrichment
VulDB
Exploit-DB