Attack ChainAIDerived
Hypothetical attack flow derived from CVE metadata – not a confirmed exploit chain
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AccessObtain high-privilege account access
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ExploitSend crafted search parameter
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ExecutionTrigger SQL injection in Util::search
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ImpactExtract or modify database records
Vulnerability Assessment
| Weakness |
CWE
OWASP Top 10:2025
A05:2025 - Injection
ASVS 5.0
V1 - Encoding and Sanitization Input neutralization, injection prevention
|
| Exploitation Conditions | Exploitation targets the Util::search function in classes/util.php of iWebShop-5 versions up to 5.16, where a search input is concatenated into a SQL query without proper neutralization. The vendor-supplied CVSS vector requires PR:H, meaning a pre-existing high-privileged (e.g., administrative) authenticated session is needed, which significantly limits realistic exploitation to insiders or attackers with stolen privileged credentials; no user interaction is required (UI:N). The exploit is network-reachable (AV:N) with low complexity (AC:L). A limiting caveat: the actual privilege level required should be confirmed from source, since search functionality is frequently exposed to lower-privileged or anonymous users, which would contradict the stated PR:H. |
| Impact | This is a low-priority issue despite being a remotely exploitable SQL injection. The VulDB-assigned CVSS 4.0 vector (AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:H/UI:N) scores only 2.0 because it requires high privileges (PR:H) and yields only low impact to confidentiality, integrity, and availability (VC:L/VI:L/VA:L). The vector embeds E:P (Proof-of-Concept), consistent with the description's claim that a public exploit exists. There is no CISA KEV listing and no EPSS score in the provided data, so there is no evidence of active or widespread exploitation - exploitation status is limited to publicly available exploit code. Note a tension worth verifying: SQL injection in a product 'search' function is commonly reachable pre-authentication, yet the vendor-supplied vector asserts PR:H; if the search endpoint is in fact unauthenticated, real-world severity would be higher than the 2.0 score suggests - verify the authentication requirement against the source code at classes/util.php. Overall, given the obscure product and high stated privilege requirement, this is a high-visibility-but-low-real-risk issue rather than an urgent threat. |
| Exploit ScenarioDerived | An authenticated, high-privileged user of an iWebShop-5 deployment (≤5.16) submits a crafted search parameter that is passed unsanitized into Util::search, injecting SQL to read or minimally alter backend database records. A public proof-of-concept is referenced via the VulDB submission, lowering the effort to reproduce. Because the attack is network-reachable but needs existing elevated privileges, practical exploitation is constrained to insiders or attackers who have already obtained a privileged account. |
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Alert meAnalysisAIv1 – Oct 19, 2026
SQL injection in iWebShop-5 up to 5.16 via the Util::search function in classes/util.php allows a high-privileged authenticated remote attacker to manipulate database queries, with limited confidentiality, integrity, and availability impact. Publicly available exploit code exists, but active exploitation is not confirmed (no KEV listing provided). The vendor has not responded to the issue report, and the required administrative session significantly limits practical risk.
RemediationAI
No vendor-released patch was identified at time of analysis, and the project has not responded to the issue report (https://github.com/aircheng-org/iWebShop-5/issues/8). Until a fix is available, restrict access to the search endpoint to trusted authenticated users with the lowest privileges necessary; note that this may reduce site functionality for customers. If the application code can be modified, replace string concatenation in Util::search with parameterized queries or strict allow-list validation, which requires development effort and testing. As a compensating control, deploy WAF rules to detect and block SQL injection patterns targeting the search parameter, accepting possible false positives. Monitor database and web logs for anomalous query activity. Track the vendor repository and VulDB entry (https://vuldb.com/vuln/421680) for updates.
Affected VersionsENISA
Affected Packages
Source: OSV (Open Source Vulnerabilities)
Affects your stack
Affects 1 package in euvd
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Technical ContextAI · show details
iWebShop-5 is a PHP-based e-commerce application. The vulnerable code is in classes/util.php, where the Util::search function concatenates user-supplied search input into a SQL query without proper neutralization, matching CWE-74 (improper neutralization of special elements in output used by a downstream component). This allows an attacker who can reach the search functionality to inject SQL syntax and alter query logic, potentially reading or modifying limited data. The CVSS v4.0 vector shows PR:H, so exploitation requires a pre-existing high-privileged authenticated session; however, because search features are often exposed to lower-privileged or anonymous users, the actual required privilege level should be verified in source. The E:P metric indicates proof-of-concept exploit code is available.
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Severity by source
CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:H/UI:N/VC:L/VI:L/VA:L/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:P
Network-reachable low-complexity SQL injection, but PR:H retained per the vendor vector since the endpoint is asserted to require high privileges; impacts kept Low to match the limited stated effect.
Primary rating from Vendor (vuldb).
CVSS VectorVendor: vuldb
DescriptionCVE.org
A vulnerability was identified in aircheng-org iWebShop-5 up to 5.16. Impacted is the function Util::search of the file classes/util.php. The manipulation leads to sql injection. It is possible to initiate the attack remotely. The exploit is publicly available and might be used. The project was informed of the problem early through an issue report but has not responded yet.
Threat Intelligence Overview
How this decision was reached
The engine reads each signal below and applies a fixed list of rules from top to bottom. The first rule that matches sets the recommended action – like a statement, every line is shown.
What every action level means
SSVC AssessmentENISA
Priority Score
Attack Technique
SQL injection exploits the way applications construct database queries by mixing user input directly into SQL statements.
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EUVD-2026-104023
GHSA-8w69-gvw2-5j38
NVD
CVE.org
EPSS
Vulnrichment
VulDB
Exploit-DB