Attack ChainAIDerived
Hypothetical attack flow derived from CVE metadata – not a confirmed exploit chain
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AccessAuthenticate with low-privilege credentials
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ExploitObserve weakly encrypted data lacking IV
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ExecutionExploit ciphertext predictability
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ImpactBypass security restriction
Vulnerability Assessment
| Weakness |
CWE
OWASP Top 10:2025
A04:2025 - Cryptographic Failures
ASVS 5.0
V11 - Cryptography Cryptographic step completeness
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| Exploitation Conditions | Exploitation requires an attacker to already possess valid low-privilege authenticated access to IBM Db2 Genius Hub 1.0 (PR:L) and targets the product's cryptographic handling where an initialization vector is missing (CWE-325), so the attacker must be able to observe or influence the affected ciphertext. Exploitation is limited by high attack complexity (AC:H), meaning it depends on favorable conditions such as predictable or repeated plaintext and detailed knowledge of the encryption usage; impact is confined to a limited integrity/security-restriction bypass with no confidentiality or availability effect. No user interaction is required (UI:N). |
| Impact | This is a low-severity issue (CVSS 3.1 base score 3.1) and the signals are internally consistent rather than conflicting. The vector CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:L/A:N describes a network-reachable but hard-to-exploit flaw requiring existing low-level authentication (PR:L), with high attack complexity (AC:H) and only limited integrity impact (I:L); there is no confidentiality (C:N) or availability (A:N) impact. CWE-325 (missing required cryptographic step - here a missing initialization vector) matches the description, meaning the weakness is the predictability/weakening of ciphertext rather than direct code execution. No EPSS score, CISA KEV listing, or public POC is present in the provided data, so there is no public exploit identified at time of analysis and no evidence of active exploitation. The combination of AC:H, PR:L, and integrity-only impact places this firmly as a low real-world priority - a legitimately rated low-CVSS issue, not an inflated one. Note the absence of an EPSS score means exploitation probability could not be quantified from the input. |
| Exploit ScenarioDerived | An attacker who already holds valid low-privilege credentials on an IBM Db2 Genius Hub 1.0 instance observes or manipulates cryptographically protected data that was encrypted without a proper initialization vector, allowing them to infer patterns or bypass a security restriction that relies on that encryption. Because attack complexity is high, success depends on specific conditions such as repeated identical plaintext or predictable ciphertext structure. No public proof-of-concept exploit is identified in the available data. |
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Alert meAnalysisAIv1 – Oct 16, 2026
Missing initialization vector handling in IBM Db2 Genius Hub 1.0 allows a remote authenticated attacker holding low privileges to weaken the product's cryptographic protection and bypass security restrictions, resulting in a limited integrity impact. Exploitation is constrained by high attack complexity - the attacker must be able to observe or influence the affected ciphertext and benefit from favorable conditions such as repeated or predictable plaintext - and there is no confidentiality or availability impact. No public exploit code and no confirmed active exploitation were identified at time of analysis, and the overall risk is low (CVSS 3.1 base score 3.1).
RemediationAI
IBM has published a vendor fix for this issue; the advisory at https://www.ibm.com/support/pages/node/7292486 is the authoritative source, and administrators should apply the release specified there for their Db2 Genius Hub 1.0 deployment. Because the input data confirms a patch is available from the vendor but does not enumerate a specific fixed version, verify the exact fix level directly in the IBM support page before upgrading rather than inferring a version number. Until the update is applied, the most effective compensating controls follow from the required prerequisites: the attacker must already hold valid low-privilege credentials (PR:L), so tighten account provisioning and remove or disable unused accounts, and restrict network exposure of the Db2 Genius Hub interface to trusted administrative segments so that unprivileged users cannot reach the affected cryptographic operations. Note the trade-off that limiting network access may disrupt legitimate remote workflows, and that least-privilege enforcement can break integrations relying on broad service accounts. Where feasible, avoid using the affected cryptographic functionality for any data whose integrity is security-relevant, and monitor logs for unusual or repeated invocations of the encryption path, accepting that detection is probabilistic given the high attack complexity and the absence of confirmed exploitation.
Affected VersionsENISA
Affected Packages
Source: OSV (Open Source Vulnerabilities)
Affects your stack
Affects 1 package in euvd
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Technical ContextAI · show details
The issue maps to CWE-325 (Missing Cryptographic Step), specifically the failure to supply a unique, random initialization vector when performing encryption. An IV ensures that identical plaintext blocks produce distinct ciphertext across separate encryptions; without it, encryption becomes deterministic, so equal inputs yield equal outputs. That property enables an attacker who can repeatedly trigger or observe encryptions to correlate ciphertexts, recognize repeated plaintext, and potentially manipulate or forge protected values - which is why IBM categorizes the outcome as a security-restriction bypass rather than a confidentiality breach. The affected component is IBM Db2 Genius Hub, tracked by the CPE cpe:2.3:a:ibm:db2_genius_hub:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:* (all versions within the 1.0 branch). The assessed vector CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:L/A:N confirms network reachability, high attack complexity, and a low-privilege authenticated attacker, with scope unchanged and impact limited to integrity.
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Severity by source
AV:N/AC:H/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:L/A:N
Network-reachable but needs existing low-privilege auth (PR:L) and favorable crypto conditions (AC:H); missing IV yields only a limited integrity/bypass impact with no confidentiality or availability loss.
Primary rating from Vendor (ibm).
CVSS VectorVendor: ibm
DescriptionCVE.org
IBM Db2 Genius Hub 1.0 could allow a remote authenticated attacker to bypass security restrictions due to a missing initialization vector in the cryptographic algorithm.
Threat Intelligence Overview
How this decision was reached
The engine reads each signal below and applies a fixed list of rules from top to bottom. The first rule that matches sets the recommended action – like a statement, every line is shown.
What every action level means
SSVC AssessmentENISA
Priority Score
Attack Technique
Authentication bypass attacks exploit flaws in the verification mechanisms that control access to systems and applications.
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