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JeecgBoot CVE-2026-108606

| EUVDEUVD-2026-96545 MEDIUM
Missing Authorization (CWE-862)
2026-10-10 VulnCheck GHSA-wf7x-w7xx-84qh
5.3
CVSS 4.0 · Vendor: VulnCheck
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Attack ChainAIDerived

Hypothetical attack flow derived from CVE metadata – not a confirmed exploit chain

  1. Access
    Authenticate as low-privileged user
  2. Exploit
    Enumerate record ids via GET /airag/ocr/list
  3. Execution
    Invoke deleteById lacking authorization check
  4. Impact
    Delete all shared OCR records in Redis

Vulnerability Assessment

Weakness
CWE
OWASP Top 10:2025
A01:2025 - Broken Access Control
ASVS 5.0
V8 - Authorization Authorization checks on every request
MITRE ATT&CK

1 technique across 1 tactic: Privilege Escalation

The technique list with ATT&CK links and the kill-chain view is part of the Basic plan and up.

Exploitation Conditions

Requires a valid authenticated low-privileged account on the JeecgBoot instance (CVSS PR:L) - it is NOT remote-unauthenticated. Two specific product conditions enable it: the GET /airag/ocr/list endpoint is unguarded (allowing id enumeration), and the AiOcrController deleteById handler performs no authorization/ownership check before deleting a record. Exploitation is limited to deployments running the airag OCR module backed by Redis. Limiting factors that reduce real-world risk: authentication is mandatory, there is no confidentiality exposure or code execution, and impact is confined to deletion/availability of shared OCR prompt records.

Impact

This is a genuine but moderate-priority issue, not a top-tier emergency. The CVSS 4.0 base score of 5.3 (MEDIUM) is consistent with the vector AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N: network-reachable, low attack complexity, but requiring a low-privileged authenticated account (PR:L) and causing only limited integrity/availability impact (VI:L/VA:L) with no confidentiality loss (VC:N). Publicly available exploit code exists (PoC on GitHub, reported by VulnCheck), which lowers the barrier to opportunistic abuse by any user who already has a foothold. However, the CVE is NOT in CISA KEV - there is no confirmed active exploitation. No EPSS probability was provided in the input, so likelihood of widespread exploitation cannot be quantified; this gap should be noted rather than assumed low or high. No SSVC decision data (automatable, exploitation status, technical impact) was supplied. The practical risk is bounded by two factors: an attacker must first authenticate, and the damage is confined to deletion of shared OCR prompt records in Redis (destructive/availability, not data theft or RCE). Net: a real authorization-control defect worth patching, but materially de-prioritized versus unauthenticated or high-impact flaws because of the PR:L requirement and limited blast radius.

Exploit ScenarioDerived

A low-privileged but authenticated user calls the unguarded GET /airag/ocr/list endpoint to harvest the ids of OCR prompt records, then repeatedly invokes the AiOcrController deleteById handler to delete every shared OCR record stored in Redis, degrading or wiping the shared OCR feature for all tenants. A public proof-of-concept exploit script exists, so the attack requires little custom development.

This Month Plan within 30 days. Why: MEDIUM severity (CVSS 4.0-6.9).
No patch listed yet 0.3% exploitation probability (EPSS)

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AnalysisAIv1 – Oct 10, 2026

Authenticated low-privileged users of JeecgBoot through 3.9.5 can delete arbitrary shared OCR prompt records via the AiOcrController deleteById handler, which performs no authorization or ownership check. Attackers first enumerate record IDs from the unguarded GET /airag/ocr/list endpoint and then repeatedly invoke the delete action, wiping records stored in Redis. Publicly available exploit code exists (GitHub PoC), and the issue is rated moderate (assessed CVSS 3.1 5.3, PR:L) because it requires a valid account and only affects availability/integrity of OCR records, with no confidentiality or code-execution impact.

RemediationAI

No patched version is specified in the available intelligence; organizations should check the VulnCheck advisory and vendor channels for an updated release and upgrade JeecgBoot beyond 3.9.5 as soon as a fix is published. Until then, apply compensating controls: add authorization/ownership checks to the deleteById handler so only the record owner or an administrator can delete OCR records; add authentication or role checks to the GET /airag/ocr/list endpoint to prevent ID enumeration; and restrict access to the /airag/ocr/* endpoints to trusted roles or networks. If the airag OCR feature is not needed, disabling the module removes the attack surface but sacrifices OCR functionality. Additionally, restrict Redis access to application components only and monitor for bulk deletion of OCR records, though these measures do not fix the underlying authorization gap.

Affected VersionsENISA

JeecgBoot 0 ≤3.9.5

Affected Packages

euvd jeecgboot no fix

Source: OSV (Open Source Vulnerabilities)

Affects your stack

Affects 1 package in euvd

Checking this CVE against your own stacks and servers is part of the Basic plan and up.

Technical ContextAI · show details

The vulnerability is a CWE-862 missing authorization flaw in the JeecgBoot airag OCR module. The AiOcrController deleteById handler (referenced in source at lines 73-93 of the linked GitHub file) does not verify that the requesting user owns or has permission to delete the target OCR record, allowing any authenticated user with a low-privileged account to delete any record by ID. The companion GET /airag/ocr/list endpoint is also unguarded, enabling trivial enumeration of valid record identifiers. OCR prompt records are persisted in Redis, so deletion directly removes shared data from the backing store; the CPE cpe:2.3:a:jeecgboot:jeecgboot:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:* confirms the affected product namespace covers all versions through 3.9.5. The impact class is integrity/availability (I:L, A:L) rather than confidentiality, and exploitation is limited to deployments running the airag OCR module backed by Redis.

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Severity by source

Vendor (VulnCheck) PRIMARY 5.3 MEDIUM
CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:N/VC:N/VI:L/VA:L/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N
vuln.today AI 5.4 MEDIUM

Network-reachable with low complexity but needs a low-privileged authenticated account (PR:L); deleting shared records yields limited integrity and availability impact and no confidentiality loss.

3.1 AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:L/A:L
4.0 AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:N/VC:N/VI:L/VA:L/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N

Primary rating from Vendor (VulnCheck).

CVSS VectorVendor: VulnCheck

Attack Vector
Network
Attack Complexity
Low
Attack Requirements
None
Privileges Required
Low
User Interaction
None
Vulnerable system: Confidentiality
None
Vulnerable system: Integrity
Low
Vulnerable system: Availability
Low
Subsequent system: Confidentiality
None
Subsequent system: Integrity
None
Subsequent system: Availability
None

DescriptionCVE.org

JeecgBoot through 3.9.5 contains a missing authorization vulnerability in the AiOcrController deleteById handler that allows any authenticated user to delete OCR records. Low-privileged attackers can obtain record ids from the unguarded GET /airag/ocr/list endpoint and repeatedly delete every shared OCR prompt record stored in Redis.

Threat Intelligence Overview

EPSS Score
0.3%
Top 82% exploitable
Prevalence
Medium
popular open-source low-code platform, moderate real-world production footprint
Exploit
POC
Public exploit code exists
Data Quality
5 sources
Confidence: Medium

How this decision was reached

The engine reads each signal below and applies a fixed list of rules from top to bottom. The first rule that matches sets the recommended action – like a statement, every line is shown.

SignalValue
Severity MEDIUM
CISA KEV No
Public POC Yes
EPSS 0.3%
Patch available No
Active threat No
Deciding rule
MEDIUM severity (CVSS 4.0-6.9)
What every action level means
Emergency Immediate action required. Criteria: CRITICAL + in CISA KEV (actively exploited) without patch, OR CRITICAL + EPSS > 30% without patch, OR CRITICAL + active threat signals without patch.
Act Now Prioritize within 24-48h. Criteria: in KEV with patch available, OR CRITICAL + public POC, OR HIGH + EPSS > 10%, OR CRITICAL + active threat, OR any CRITICAL severity.
This Week Schedule remediation this week. Criteria: HIGH severity (CVSS 7.0-8.9). Patch within normal change window.
This Month Plan within 30 days. Criteria: MEDIUM severity (CVSS 4.0-6.9), lower exploitation probability. Include in regular patch cycle.
Monitor Track and reassess. Criteria: LOW severity (CVSS 0.1-3.9), minimal exploitation risk. No immediate action needed.

SSVC AssessmentENISA

SSVC Decision· derived
Scheduled
Exploitation· derived
Poc
System Exposure· derived
Open
Automatable· derived
No
Human Impact· derived
Medium

Priority Score

46
Low Medium High Critical
KEV: 0
EPSS: 0
CVSS: +26
PoC: +20
Weaponized: 0
Threat intel: 0
Gov advisory: 0

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