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Google Chrome CVE-2026-106286

| EUVDEUVD-2026-93857 MEDIUM
Unintended Proxy or Intermediary ('Confused Deputy') (CWE-441)
2026-10-06 Chrome GHSA-ghc3-chq4-77j3
6.5
CVSS 3.1 · Vendor: Chrome
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Attack ChainAIDerived

Hypothetical attack flow derived from CVE metadata – not a confirmed exploit chain

  1. Access
    Lure user to malicious page
  2. Delivery
    Serve crafted network traffic
  3. Exploit
    Trigger confused deputy in Omnibox
  4. Execution
    Bypass web origin policy
  5. Impact
    Spoof or inject content under wrong origin

Vulnerability Assessment

Weakness
CWE
OWASP Top 10:2025
A01:2025 - Broken Access Control
ASVS 5.0
V4 - API and Web Service Proxy/intermediary controls
Exploitation Conditions

Exploitation requires the victim to run a vulnerable Chrome build (before 155.0.8059.39) and to interact with attacker-influenced content - the CVSS UI:R metric confirms user interaction (e.g., visiting a crafted page) is mandatory, which is the primary limiting factor. The attacker must be able to deliver crafted network traffic to the Omnibox/browser, but no authentication or prior privileges are needed (PR:N). No special non-default Chrome configuration is indicated; impact is limited to integrity (origin-policy bypass) with no stated confidentiality or availability effect, and no scope change (S:U).

Impact

Signals are consistent and point to a genuine but moderate-priority issue. The CVSS 3.1 vector (AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:N/I:H/A:N, base 6.5) describes a network-reachable, low-complexity, unauthenticated flaw that nonetheless requires user interaction (UI:R) and yields only integrity impact (C:N/I:H/A:N) with no scope change - Chromium's own rating of Medium aligns with this. The exploitation signals reinforce low urgency: EPSS is 0.17% (6th percentile), there is no CISA KEV listing, no public POC was identified, and CISA SSVC scores Exploitation=none, Automatable=no, Technical Impact=partial. There is no conflict among these sources: a low-probability, non-automatable, partial-impact, user-interaction-gated origin bypass is a real browser security fix but not an emergency. One minor inconsistency worth noting: the vendor assigns C:N despite this being a web-origin-policy (confused deputy, CWE-441) bypass, where some confidentiality exposure is often plausible - the integrity-only scoring suggests the concrete impact is origin/content spoofing or injection rather than cross-origin data theft; verify against the Chromium issue if confidentiality matters to your threat model.

Exploit ScenarioDerived

A remote attacker lures a Chrome user (prior to 155.0.8059.39) to a malicious or attacker-influenced page and serves crafted network traffic that causes the Omnibox to act as a confused deputy, letting content be treated under the wrong web origin. No public exploit code was identified, and successful exploitation depends on the victim interacting with attacker-controlled content (UI:R).

This Month Plan within 30 days. Why: MEDIUM severity (CVSS 4.0-6.9).
Patch available 0.2% exploitation probability (EPSS)

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AnalysisAIv1 – Oct 10, 2026

Origin-policy bypass in Google Chrome's Omnibox affects all builds prior to 155.0.8059.39, allowing a remote attacker who delivers crafted network traffic to manipulate the address-bar component into acting on its behalf and violating web origin boundaries. Per the CVSS vector (AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:N/I:H/A:N), no authentication or prior privileges are required, but the victim must interact with attacker-influenced content, and the resulting impact is confined to integrity - origin-policy enforcement - with no confidentiality or availability effect and no scope change. Google has released a fix in the 155.0.8059.39 stable channel update, there is no indication of active exploitation (not in CISA KEV) and no public exploit code identified at time of analysis; EPSS is very low at 0.17% (6th percentile), and CISA's SSVC assessment records exploitation: none, automatable: no, technical impact: partial, making this a moderate-priority patch-and-move-on item rather than an emergency.

RemediationAI

Vendor-released patch: upgrade Google Chrome to 155.0.8059.39 or later via the stable channel update at https://chromereleases.googleblog.com/2026/10/stable-channel-update-for-desktop_086471744.html; Chrome's built-in updater should apply this automatically, and administrators should verify the installed build through chrome://version or their software inventory/patch-management tooling and confirm no managed endpoints remain below 155.0.8059.39. Chromium-based browsers that inherit upstream Chromium should be updated once their vendors ship the corresponding release, and Google's advisory plus the upstream issue (https://issues.chromium.org/issues/497148613) should be monitored for any further detail. No vendor-documented configuration workaround exists for this confused-deputy path in the Omnibox - disabling search suggestions or network prediction is not confirmed by the vendor to close the flaw and would degrade core browser functionality, so it should not be presented as a substitute for patching; the realistic compensating controls are reducing exposure while updates roll out, namely enforcing browser auto-update via enterprise policy, blocking or filtering untrusted network content that could deliver the crafted traffic at the network boundary (a partial measure that cannot fully prevent a user from reaching such content), and lowering the likelihood of the required user interaction through user awareness and URL/redirect-blocking policies. Patch status is confirmed available from the vendor, so remediation priority is straightforward update compliance rather than mitigation engineering.

Affected VersionsENISA

Chrome 155.0.8059.39 <155.0.8059.39

Affected Packages

euvd chrome fix: 155.0.8059.39

Source: OSV (Open Source Vulnerabilities)

Affects your stack

Affects 1 package in euvd

Checking this CVE against your own stacks and servers is part of the Basic plan and up.

Technical ContextAI · show details

The flaw is a confused deputy (CWE-441) located in Chrome's Omnibox - the combined address and search bar that intercepts, normalizes and dispatches user-typed and system-generated input, including network-derived data such as search suggestions and navigation requests. In a confused deputy pattern, a component that holds elevated trust or privileges (here, the browser's origin/security decision logic) is induced to perform an action on behalf of an attacker who could not perform it directly; crafted network traffic causes the Omnibox to misattribute origin context, so web origin policy is not enforced as intended. The affected CPE is the generic google:chrome entry (cpe:2.3:a:google:chrome:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*), i.e. every desktop/mobile Chrome build below the fixed release, and the vector's UI:R metric confirms the attack cannot complete without a victim interacting with the attacker-supplied content, which is the principal limiting factor; the Chromium issue 497148613 is the upstream tracking reference. Chromium rated the underlying issue Medium severity, consistent with the integrity-only, no-scope-change impact recorded in the assessed vector.

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Severity by source

Vendor (Chrome) PRIMARY 6.5 MEDIUM
AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:N/I:H/A:N
vuln.today AI 6.5 MEDIUM

Network-reachable and unauthenticated (AV:N/PR:N) but gated on the user visiting attacker content (UI:R); origin bypass yields integrity impact only (C:N/I:H/A:N), no scope change.

3.1 AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:N/I:H/A:N
4.0 AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:A/VC:N/VI:H/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N
Red Hat 6.5 MEDIUM

Primary rating from Vendor (Chrome).

CVSS VectorVendor: Chrome

Attack Vector
Network
Attack Complexity
Low
Privileges Required
None
User Interaction
Required
Scope
Unchanged
Confidentiality
None
Integrity
High
Availability
None

Lifecycle Timeline

4
CVSS changed
Oct 09, 2026 - 22:22 NVD
6.5 (MEDIUM)
Patch available
Oct 06, 2026 - 20:04 EUVD
CVE Published
Oct 06, 2026 - 18:41 cve.org
UNKNOWN (no severity yet)
CVE Published
Oct 06, 2026 - 18:41 cve.org
MEDIUM 6.5

DescriptionCVE.org

Confused deputy in Omnibox in Google Chrome prior to 155.0.8059.39 allowed a remote attacker to bypass web origin policy via crafted network traffic. (Chromium security severity: Medium)

Threat Intelligence Overview

EPSS Score
0.2%
Top 94% exploitable
Prevalence
Ubiquitous
Google Chrome is among the most widely deployed browsers worldwide
Data Quality
7 sources
Confidence: High

How this decision was reached

The engine reads each signal below and applies a fixed list of rules from top to bottom. The first rule that matches sets the recommended action – like a statement, every line is shown.

SignalValue
Severity MEDIUM
CISA KEV No
Public POC No
EPSS 0.2%
Patch available Yes
Active threat No
Deciding rule
MEDIUM severity (CVSS 4.0-6.9)
What every action level means
Emergency Immediate action required. Criteria: CRITICAL + in CISA KEV (actively exploited) without patch, OR CRITICAL + EPSS > 30% without patch, OR CRITICAL + active threat signals without patch.
Act Now Prioritize within 24-48h. Criteria: in KEV with patch available, OR CRITICAL + public POC, OR HIGH + EPSS > 10%, OR CRITICAL + active threat, OR any CRITICAL severity.
This Week Schedule remediation this week. Criteria: HIGH severity (CVSS 7.0-8.9). Patch within normal change window.
This Month Plan within 30 days. Criteria: MEDIUM severity (CVSS 4.0-6.9), lower exploitation probability. Include in regular patch cycle.
Monitor Track and reassess. Criteria: LOW severity (CVSS 0.1-3.9), minimal exploitation risk. No immediate action needed.

SSVC AssessmentENISA

SSVC Decision· derived
Scheduled
Exploitation
None
System Exposure· derived
Open
Automatable
No
Human Impact· derived
Medium
Technical Impact
Partial

Priority Score

32
Low Medium High Critical
KEV: 0
EPSS: 0
CVSS: +32
PoC: 0
Weaponized: 0
Threat intel: 0
Gov advisory: 0

Attack Technique

Authentication bypass attacks exploit flaws in the verification mechanisms that control access to systems and applications.

Vendor StatusVendor

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