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Google Chrome CVE-2026-106208

| EUVDEUVD-2026-93856 MEDIUM
Missing Authorization (CWE-862)
2026-10-06 Chrome GHSA-mgv2-3w22-g4pw
6.1
CVSS 3.1 · NVD
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Attack ChainAIDerived

Hypothetical attack flow derived from CVE metadata – not a confirmed exploit chain

  1. Access
    Craft malicious Chrome extension
  2. Delivery
    Social-engineer victim into installing
  3. Exploit
    Extension invokes unauthorized API
  4. Execution
    Missing authorization check bypassed
  5. Impact
    Leak sensitive information

Vulnerability Assessment

Weakness
CWE
OWASP Top 10:2025
A01:2025 - Broken Access Control
ASVS 5.0
V8 - Authorization Authorization checks on every request
MITRE ATT&CK

1 technique across 1 tactic: Privilege Escalation

The technique list with ATT&CK links and the kill-chain view is part of the Basic plan and up.

Exploitation Conditions

Exploitation requires the victim to install and run an attacker-crafted Chrome extension on a Chrome version prior to 155.0.8059.39; the flaw is a missing authorization check (CWE-862) on a Chrome API that the malicious extension then calls to access data it should not reach. Limiting factors are significant: mandatory user interaction (UI:R) to accept and install the extension, reliance on successful social engineering, local execution context (AV:L) rather than direct network reachability, and dependence on an unpatched Chrome build - patched (>=155.0.8059.39) or auto-updated browsers are not affected.

Impact

Signals are consistently moderate and do not elevate this to a top-priority issue. The CVSS 3.1 vector scores 6.1 (Medium) and Chromium itself rated it Medium. EPSS is very low at 0.19% (8th percentile), there is no CISA KEV listing and no public POC identified, so exploitation is neither confirmed nor imminent. The CVSS vector is AV:L (local) with UI:R and PR:N, meaning exploitation hinges on a victim being socially engineered into installing and running a crafted malicious Chrome extension - not on unauthenticated remote packet delivery. NOTE A CONFLICT: the description calls this 'a remote attacker leveraging social engineering' while the CVSS vector encodes AV:L; the 'remote' framing refers to the attacker's position during extension delivery, but the actual exploitation requires local execution context via the installed extension. Impact is information disclosure (C:H) with limited integrity effect (I:L) and no availability impact. Overall this is a real-but-modest risk: patch in normal cycles rather than emergency, prioritized above purely theoretical bugs because Chrome's footprint is enormous but below any actively-exploited or network-wormable flaw.

Exploit ScenarioDerived

An attacker publishes or distributes a crafted Chrome extension and uses social engineering (e.g., a convincing listing or phishing lure) to persuade a victim to install it on a vulnerable Chrome build before 155.0.8059.39. Once installed and active, the extension abuses a missing authorization check in a Chrome API to read sensitive information it should not be permitted to access. No public exploit code has been identified at time of analysis, and the attack requires user interaction to install the extension.

This Month Plan within 30 days. Why: MEDIUM severity (CVSS 4.0-6.9).
Patch available 0.2% exploitation probability (EPSS)

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AnalysisAIv1 – Oct 08, 2026

Missing authorization in a Chrome API allows an attacker-crafted extension to leak sensitive information from Google Chrome installations running versions prior to 155.0.8059.39. Exploitation requires the victim to install and run the malicious extension, so it depends on successful social engineering and mandatory user interaction (CVSS 6.1, AV:L/PR:N/UI:R) rather than direct network reachability, with confidentiality rated High and a limited integrity impact. No public exploit code or active exploitation has been identified at time of analysis, EPSS is low at 0.19% (8th percentile), and Google has released a patched build, so auto-updated browsers at 155.0.8059.39 or later are not affected.

RemediationAI

Vendor-released patch: 155.0.8059.39 - upgrade Google Chrome to that stable build or later (Chrome's auto-update normally applies it on restart) and confirm the running version on chrome://version; browsers already auto-updated to 155.0.8059.39+ are not affected, as reflected in the advisory at https://chromereleases.googleblog.com/2026/10/stable-channel-update-for-desktop_086471744.html. Where an immediate update cannot be rolled out, reduce exposure by hardening extension installation through enterprise policy - use ExtensionInstallBlocklist (or ExtensionSettings in allowlist mode) to prevent unvetted extensions from being installed, and disable developer mode/off-store sideloading where your fleet does not require it - accepting the trade-off that this breaks legitimate unmanaged extension workflows and requires policy management on managed devices. Because exploitation hinges on user interaction to install the malicious extension, pair any of the above with user awareness guidance to reject unsolicited extension install requests and remove unknown extensions; note that these controls only reduce the attack surface and are not a substitute for patching.

Affected VersionsENISA

Chrome 155.0.8059.39 <155.0.8059.39

Affected Packages

euvd chrome fix: 155.0.8059.39

Source: OSV (Open Source Vulnerabilities)

Affects your stack

Affects 1 package in euvd

Checking this CVE against your own stacks and servers is part of the Basic plan and up.

Technical ContextAI · show details

The root cause is CWE-862 (Missing Authorization) in a Chrome browser API: the endpoint fails to verify that the calling context is actually entitled to the data it returns, so a privileged call made from an extension context succeeds when it should be rejected. Chrome's extension platform is the delivery mechanism rather than the flaw itself - the extension is code the user voluntarily installs, which is why the CVSS vector carries AV:L (the attacker's code executes locally inside the browser, not across the network) and UI:R (the user must accept and install the extension before anything can be triggered). PR:N in the assessed vector means no additional privileges are needed beyond getting the extension running, so the extension itself is the vector. Successful abuse yields a High confidentiality impact (sensitive information not intended for the extension), with only a Low integrity impact, matching the Medium Chromium severity rating. The affected CPE, cpe:2.3:a:google:chrome:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*, covers all Chrome builds without a version constraint, and the practical boundary is the fixed release 155.0.8059.39. The issue is tracked upstream as Chromium issue 497062057 and in the EU as EUVD-2026-93856.

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  • Exploit and PoC references, threat intelligence from 22 sources

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Severity by source

NVD PRIMARY 6.1 MEDIUM
AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:L/A:N
vuln.today AI 6.1 MEDIUM

Requires a user to install a crafted extension (AV:L, UI:R) with no prior privileges (PR:N); primary impact is sensitive-data disclosure (C:H) with minor integrity effect and no availability loss.

3.1 AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:L/A:N
4.0 AV:L/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:A/VC:H/VI:L/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N
Red Hat 6.5 MEDIUM

Primary rating from NVD.

CVSS VectorNVD

Attack Vector
Local
Attack Complexity
Low
Privileges Required
None
User Interaction
Required
Scope
Unchanged
Confidentiality
High
Integrity
Low
Availability
None

Lifecycle Timeline

4
CVSS changed
Oct 08, 2026 - 13:07 NVD
6.1 (MEDIUM)
Patch available
Oct 06, 2026 - 20:04 EUVD
CVE Published
Oct 06, 2026 - 18:41 cve.org
UNKNOWN (no severity yet)
CVE Published
Oct 06, 2026 - 18:41 nvd
MEDIUM 6.1

DescriptionNVD

Missing authorization in API in Google Chrome prior to 155.0.8059.39 allowed a remote attacker leveraging social engineering to leak sensitive information via a crafted Chrome extension. (Chromium security severity: Medium)

Threat Intelligence Overview

EPSS Score
0.2%
Top 92% exploitable
Prevalence
Ubiquitous
Google Chrome is the dominant browser across consumer and enterprise endpoints
Data Quality
6 sources
Confidence: High

How this decision was reached

The engine reads each signal below and applies a fixed list of rules from top to bottom. The first rule that matches sets the recommended action – like a statement, every line is shown.

SignalValue
Severity MEDIUM
CISA KEV No
Public POC No
EPSS 0.2%
Patch available Yes
Active threat No
Deciding rule
MEDIUM severity (CVSS 4.0-6.9)
What every action level means
Emergency Immediate action required. Criteria: CRITICAL + in CISA KEV (actively exploited) without patch, OR CRITICAL + EPSS > 30% without patch, OR CRITICAL + active threat signals without patch.
Act Now Prioritize within 24-48h. Criteria: in KEV with patch available, OR CRITICAL + public POC, OR HIGH + EPSS > 10%, OR CRITICAL + active threat, OR any CRITICAL severity.
This Week Schedule remediation this week. Criteria: HIGH severity (CVSS 7.0-8.9). Patch within normal change window.
This Month Plan within 30 days. Criteria: MEDIUM severity (CVSS 4.0-6.9), lower exploitation probability. Include in regular patch cycle.
Monitor Track and reassess. Criteria: LOW severity (CVSS 0.1-3.9), minimal exploitation risk. No immediate action needed.

SSVC AssessmentENISA

SSVC Decision· derived
Defer
Exploitation· derived
None
System Exposure· derived
Small
Automatable· derived
No
Human Impact· derived
Medium

Priority Score

30
Low Medium High Critical
KEV: 0
EPSS: 0
CVSS: +30
PoC: 0
Weaponized: 0
Threat intel: 0
Gov advisory: 0

Attack Technique

Authentication bypass attacks exploit flaws in the verification mechanisms that control access to systems and applications.

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