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Microsoft SharePoint CVE-2026-105013

| EUVDEUVD-2026-100403 HIGH
Deserialization of Untrusted Data (CWE-502)
2026-10-13 secure@microsoft.com GHSA-fg97-fjr6-chfm
7.4
CVSS 3.1 · Vendor: microsoft
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Attack ChainAIDerived

Hypothetical attack flow derived from CVE metadata – not a confirmed exploit chain

  1. Access
    Obtain low-privileged SharePoint account
  2. Delivery
    Craft malicious serialized payload
  3. Exploit
    Submit to deserialization endpoint over network
  4. Execution
    Trigger unsafe deserialization (CWE-502)
  5. Impact
    Execute code with scope change

Vulnerability Assessment

Weakness
CWE
OWASP Top 10:2025
A08:2025 - Software or Data Integrity Failures
ASVS 5.0
V1 - Encoding and Sanitization Safe deserialization, type allowlists
MITRE ATT&CK

2 techniques across 2 tactics: Execution, Initial Access

The technique list with ATT&CK links and the kill-chain view is part of the Basic plan and up.

Exploitation Conditions

Exploitation requires a valid authenticated SharePoint account with at least low-level privileges (PR:L) and network reachability to the affected SharePoint service; no user interaction is needed (UI:N) and attack complexity is low (AC:L). The core prerequisite is that the attacker can reach an endpoint that deserializes untrusted input (CWE-502). The principal limiting factor is the authentication requirement - this is not exploitable by a fully unauthenticated attacker - so risk concentrates where SharePoint accounts are widely provisioned or where the server is internet-exposed to authenticated users. Specific vulnerable configuration, feature, or endpoint details are not disclosed in the provided data and should be confirmed from the MSRC advisory.

Impact

This is a credible but moderate-priority vulnerability. The CVSS 3.1 vector (AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N) confirms network-based, low-complexity exploitation requiring low-level privileges (PR:L = an authenticated, authorized user), with no user interaction and a changed scope (S:C). The impact metrics are notably all Low (C:L/I:L/A:L), which is unusual given the description states code execution - the vendor-assigned impacts appear conservative, so the real-world consequence of CWE-502 deserialization-to-code-execution may be understated by the 7.4 base score; verify severity with Microsoft's MSRC advisory. No EPSS score was provided in the input, and there is no CISA KEV listing and no public exploit identified, so exploitation status is: no public exploit identified at time of analysis. No SSVC decision data was supplied. Net: the authentication requirement (PR:L) and absence of any observed exploitation make this a patch-in-normal-cycle item rather than an emergency, but the deserialization code-execution class and scope change warrant prompt remediation in internet-reachable SharePoint deployments, since authenticated access to SharePoint is often broadly granted within an organization.

Exploit ScenarioDerived

An attacker who already holds a low-privileged authenticated account on a SharePoint site submits a maliciously crafted serialized object to a vulnerable endpoint over the network. When the server deserializes the untrusted data (CWE-502), it executes attacker-controlled code, and the changed scope allows impact beyond the initially exploited component. No public exploit code is identified at time of analysis, and exploitation requires valid credentials (PR:L), limiting opportunistic use.

This Week Schedule remediation this week. Why: HIGH severity (CVSS 7.0-8.9).
Patch available 0.8% exploitation probability (EPSS)

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AnalysisAIv1 – Oct 13, 2026

Authenticated remote code execution in Microsoft SharePoint allows a low-privileged user with network access to trigger deserialization of untrusted input, potentially running code on the server. The vulnerability requires a valid SharePoint account (PR:L), needs no user interaction (UI:N), and has low attack complexity (AC:L), but assessed impacts are limited to low confidentiality, integrity, and availability (CVSS 7.4, S:C). No public exploit or active exploitation is indicated in the provided intelligence, and this is a credible but moderate-priority vulnerability, with risk concentrated in environments where SharePoint accounts are broadly provisioned or the service is internet-exposed to authenticated users.

RemediationAI

Patch available per vendor advisory; apply the security update from Microsoft as directed by the MSRC advisory at https://msrc.microsoft.com/update-guide/vulnerability/CVE-2026-105013, though the exact fixed build/version is not specified in the provided data. Until patching is complete, restrict network access to SharePoint deserialization endpoints to trusted users and networks, recognizing that this may disrupt legitimate integrations and workflows. Enforce least privilege by auditing and minimizing SharePoint accounts that can reach vulnerable features; this directly addresses the PR:L prerequisite but does not eliminate the risk for authorized users. Where feasible, disable or isolate custom serialization features and monitor SharePoint logs for anomalous deserialization or code-execution activity; these compensating controls carry operational impact and should be tested before broad deployment.

Affected VersionsENISA

Microsoft SharePoint Server Subscription Edition 16.0.0 <16.0.20326.20190

Affected Packages

euvd microsoft_sharepoint_server_subscription_edition fix: 16.0.20326.20190

Source: OSV (Open Source Vulnerabilities)

Affects your stack

Affects 1 package in euvd

Checking this CVE against your own stacks and servers is part of the Basic plan and up.

Technical ContextAI · show details

The root cause is CWE-502 (Deserialization of Untrusted Data): SharePoint accepts serialized objects or data from a network-accessible endpoint and reconstructs them without sufficiently restricting which types can be instantiated. In .NET-based applications such as SharePoint, this class of flaw can allow an attacker to manipulate object state or invoke gadget chains, leading to code execution under the SharePoint process account. The CVSS vector CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:C/C:L/I:L/A:L confirms network-based exploitation (AV:N), low complexity (AC:L), a requirement for authenticated low privileges (PR:L), no user interaction (UI:N), and a scope change (S:C) where the vulnerable component can affect resources beyond its security authority. Specific affected endpoints, features, or SharePoint builds are not disclosed in the provided data; consult the MSRC advisory for the exact vulnerable component and configuration.

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  • Exploit and PoC references, threat intelligence from 22 sources

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Severity by source

Vendor (microsoft) PRIMARY 7.4 HIGH
AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:C/C:L/I:L/A:L
ENISA EUVD HIGH
vuln.today AI 7.4 HIGH

Network deserialization exploitable by an authenticated low-privileged user without interaction gives AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N; scope change (S:C) and the vendor's Low C/I/A impacts are retained absent evidence for higher impact.

3.1 AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:C/C:L/I:L/A:L
4.0 AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:N/VC:L/VI:L/VA:L/SC:L/SI:L/SA:L

Primary rating from Vendor (microsoft).

CVSS VectorVendor: microsoft

Attack Vector
Network
Attack Complexity
Low
Privileges Required
Low
User Interaction
None
Scope
Changed
Confidentiality
Low
Integrity
Low
Availability
Low

Lifecycle Timeline

2
Patch available
Oct 13, 2026 - 20:20 EUVD
CVE Published
Oct 13, 2026 - 19:17 nvd
HIGH 7.4

DescriptionCVE.org

Deserialization of untrusted data in Microsoft Office SharePoint allows an authorized attacker to execute code over a network.

Executive ViewAI

Why It Matters

A high-severity Microsoft SharePoint vulnerability could allow a low-privileged authenticated user to execute code on the server, threatening the confidentiality and availability of collaboration data and dependent business processes. With no vendor patch yet available, the greatest risk is in organizations that broadly provision SharePoint accounts or expose the service to authenticated network users. Security leadership should treat this as a containment and monitoring priority while vendor remediation is pending.

Business Impact: High
Compensating Controls

No vendor-released patch identified at time of analysis; interim mitigations include restricting network access to Microsoft SharePoint, enforcing least privilege for authenticated accounts, segmenting SharePoint servers, and monitoring for anomalous deserialization or process execution activity.

Threat Intelligence Overview

EPSS Score
0.8%
Top 43% exploitable
Prevalence
High
widely-deployed enterprise collaboration platform in many organizations
Threat Intel
1
1 sources
Vendor Status
Publicly Disclosed:No
Exploited:No
Latest Software Release:Exploitation Less Likely
Data Quality
6 sources
Confidence: High

How this decision was reached

The engine reads each signal below and applies a fixed list of rules from top to bottom. The first rule that matches sets the recommended action – like a statement, every line is shown.

SignalValue
Severity HIGH
CISA KEV No
Public POC No
EPSS 0.8%
Patch available Yes
Active threat No
Deciding rule
HIGH severity (CVSS 7.0-8.9)
What every action level means
Emergency Immediate action required. Criteria: CRITICAL + in CISA KEV (actively exploited) without patch, OR CRITICAL + EPSS > 30% without patch, OR CRITICAL + active threat signals without patch.
Act Now Prioritize within 24-48h. Criteria: in KEV with patch available, OR CRITICAL + public POC, OR HIGH + EPSS > 10%, OR CRITICAL + active threat, OR any CRITICAL severity.
This Week Schedule remediation this week. Criteria: HIGH severity (CVSS 7.0-8.9). Patch within normal change window.
This Month Plan within 30 days. Criteria: MEDIUM severity (CVSS 4.0-6.9), lower exploitation probability. Include in regular patch cycle.
Monitor Track and reassess. Criteria: LOW severity (CVSS 0.1-3.9), minimal exploitation risk. No immediate action needed.

SSVC AssessmentENISA

SSVC Decision
Scheduled
Exploitation
None
System Exposure· derived
Open
Automatable
No
Human Impact
High
Technical Impact
Total

Priority Score

43
Low Medium High Critical
KEV: 0
EPSS: +1
CVSS: +37
PoC: 0
Weaponized: 0
Threat intel: 0
Gov advisory: +5

Attack Technique

Insecure deserialization occurs when an application converts serialized data (a stream of bytes representing an object's state) back into a living object without proper validation.

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