Attack ChainAIDerived
Hypothetical attack flow derived from CVE metadata – not a confirmed exploit chain
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AccessAuthenticate with webhook-admin privileges
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DeliveryRegister webhook to attacker-controlled hostname
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ExploitPass creation-time IP validation (benign public IP)
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ExecutionRebind DNS to internal IP before delivery
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PersistDelivery task re-resolves and connects to internal service
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ImpactSSRF reaches internal network
Vulnerability Assessment
| Weakness |
CWE
OWASP Top 10:2025
A01:2025 - Broken Access Control
ASVS 5.0
V4 - API and Web Service URL allowlisting, SSRF prevention
MITRE ATT&CK
2 techniques across 2 tactics: Initial Access, Credential Access The technique list with ATT&CK links and the kill-chain view is part of the Basic plan and up. |
| Exploitation Conditions | Exploitation requires an authenticated principal with privileges to create or edit webhooks (a workspace-admin capability, consistent with PR:H) on a self-hosted Plane instance running a version prior to 1.4.0 that already applied the CVE-2026-30242 creation-time IP check. The attacker must control authoritative DNS for the webhook hostname so it first resolves to an allowed public IP (passing the serializer validation in apps/api/plane/app/serializers/webhook.py) and then rebinds to an internal IP before the delivery task in apps/api/plane/bgtasks/webhook_task.py performs its own separate, unvalidated resolution. Limiting factors: the webhook-configuration privilege requirement, the need to win the DNS-rebinding TOCTOU race between the two resolutions, and the fact that the CVE-2026-30242 SSRF protection is otherwise present (this is a bypass, not an absence of controls). |
| Impact | This is a genuine but conditional SSRF (CWE-918), rated CVSS 7.6 (High) with vector AV:N/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:L/A:N. The scope-change (S:C) and high confidentiality impact (C:H) correctly reflect that a successful attack reaches internal network services beyond the Plane application itself. Crucially, PR:H confirms the attacker must already hold elevated privileges - specifically the ability to create/configure webhooks (a workspace-admin capability) - which substantially narrows the realistic attacker population to insiders or accounts already compromised at an admin level, not anonymous internet attackers. No EPSS score was provided, there is no CISA KEV listing, and no public exploit code was identified in the supplied intelligence, so exploitation status is 'no public exploit identified at time of analysis.' One signal is in tension with the raw score: the published vector lists AC:L, but the vulnerability is a DNS-rebinding TOCTOU bypass that in practice requires the attacker to control authoritative DNS and win a timing race between the creation-time validation and the delivery task's separate resolution - a specialized precondition that arguably warrants AC:H. Net: this is a real priority for self-hosted Plane operators who expose webhook configuration to lower-trust users, but the PR:H prerequisite plus the rebinding race keep it below the tier of wormable, unauthenticated SSRF. Patch to 1.4.0 is confirmed available. |
| Exploit ScenarioDerived | A user holding webhook-configuration privileges in a self-hosted Plane instance (prior to 1.4.0) registers a webhook pointing at an attacker-controlled hostname that initially resolves to a benign public IP, passing the creation-time validation added for CVE-2026-30242. The attacker's DNS server then rebinds the name to an internal address (e.g., a cloud metadata endpoint or internal admin service); when the Celery delivery task later performs its own, unvalidated DNS resolution and sends the POST, the request is directed to the internal target. No public exploit code was identified at time of analysis. |
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Alert meAnalysisAIv1 – Oct 05, 2026
Server-side request forgery in self-hosted Plane (makeplane/plane) versions prior to 1.4.0 lets an authenticated workspace administrator who can create or edit webhooks point a webhook at an attacker-controlled hostname and then rebind that hostname to an internal IP address, causing the background delivery worker to issue requests against internal services, cloud metadata endpoints, or other hosts reachable from the API/worker containers. The flaw is a bypass of the earlier SSRF fix for CVE-2026-30242: creation-time IP validation is performed in apps/api/plane/app/serializers/webhook.py, but apps/api/plane/bgtasks/webhook_task.py independently re-resolves the hostname at send time without validating the result, leaving a DNS-rebinding TOCTOU gap. Per the assessed CVSS 3.1 vector AV:N/AC:H/PR:H/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:L/A:N (base 7.6), exploitation demands high administrative privilege and a successfully won DNS race, but yields high confidentiality impact and scope change; no public exploit code has been identified at time of analysis and the issue is fixed in Plane 1.4.0.
RemediationAI
Upgrade to Plane 1.4.0, which is the vendor-released patch (release tag v1.4.0, fix commit 04622ce1188c4680951f0001e35efb342fe51615, PR 9163); the advisory at https://github.com/makeplane/plane/security/advisories/GHSA-whh3-5g95-4qhc should be consulted for the full change set. Because the release also pins webhook and avatar fetches to validated IPs and disables redirect following, simply adding another URL-validation check is not a reliable workaround - any validate-then-reconnect pattern remains racy. Where immediate upgrade is not possible, the most effective compensating control is egress filtering on the API and Celery/worker containers: deny outbound traffic to RFC1918 ranges (10.0.0.0/8, 172.16.0.0/12, 192.168.0.0/16), 127.0.0.0/8, link-local 169.254.0.0/16 including the 169.254.169.254 cloud metadata endpoint, IPv6 equivalents (::1, fc00::/7, fe80::/10), and any internal admin interfaces, allowing only the destinations legitimate webhooks, S3 storage, and SMTP require - the trade-off is that any intentionally internal webhook target will stop working and each allowed destination must be enumerated. Additionally, restrict the ability to create and edit webhooks to the smallest possible set of trusted administrators, since the assessed vector requires PR:H workspace-admin privileges and this removes the attacker's foothold entirely; auditing existing webhook configurations and the webhook delivery logs for entries rejected or targeting unexpected hosts can help identify prior abuse.
Affected VersionsENISA
Affected Packages
Source: OSV (Open Source Vulnerabilities)
Affects your stack
Affects 1 package in euvd
Checking this CVE against your own stacks and servers is part of the Basic plan and up.
Technical ContextAI · show details
CWE-918 (Server-Side Request Forgery) arises here from a time-of-check/time-of-use inconsistency between two code paths. When a webhook is created or updated, the serializer in apps/api/plane/app/serializers/webhook.py (the CVE-2026-30242 hardening) resolves and validates the webhook URL, rejecting internal targets. The delivery path in apps/api/plane/bgtasks/webhook_task.py, however, ran its own DNS resolution at send time and did not re-validate the resolved address, so an attacker controlling authoritative DNS for the webhook hostname can answer the first lookup with an allowed public IP and the second lookup with an internal IP - classic DNS rebinding. The earlier mitigation also relied on validate_url() followed by requests.post(), which is inherently vulnerable to the same two-lookup race. The upstream fix replaces both paths with helpers from plane.utils.url_security: pinned_fetch (used by webhook_task.py) and pinned_fetch_following_redirects (used by the OAuth avatar download in apps/api/plane/authentication/adapter/base.py). These helpers resolve the hostname, validate every resolved address, and pin the outbound connection to that validated IP so no second resolution can occur; webhook delivery additionally refuses to follow redirects, preventing a 3xx Location header from bouncing the request to an internal address (the GHSA-mq87-52pf-hm3h class). The same commit hardens the avatar-fetch path, which took an attacker-influenceable URL from OAuth provider profile data (GHSA-cv9p-325g-wmv5, GHSA-hx79-5pj5-qh42), by pinning the connection, re-validating each redirect hop, and streaming the body under the configured size cap. Affected deployments are captured by CPE cpe:2.3:a:makeplane:plane:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:* (all versions before 1.4.0).
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Severity by source
AV:N/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:L/A:N
Webhook creation needs admin privilege (PR:H); DNS-rebinding requires attacker-controlled DNS and winning a TOCTOU race (AC:H); SSRF reaches internal systems (S:C, C:H) with limited write (I:L).
Primary rating from Vendor (GitHub_M).
CVSS VectorVendor: GitHub_M
Lifecycle Timeline
2DescriptionCVE.org
Plane is an open-source project management tool. Prior to 1.4.0, the fix for CVE-2026-30242 validates webhook IP addresses only when the webhook is created in apps/api/plane/app/serializers/webhook.py. The delivery task in apps/api/plane/bgtasks/webhook_task.py performs a separate DNS resolution when sending the request and does not validate the resolved IP address, allowing DNS rebinding to bypass the SSRF protection. This issue is fixed in 1.4.0.
Technical POC Analysis
Bug class: CWE-918 Server-Side Request Forgery, realized as a DNS-rebinding / time-of-check-to-time-of-use gap between two independent DNS resolutions.
Full technical POC analysis - root cause, step-by-step exploitation and patch breakdown - is part of the Pro and Business plans.
Executive ViewAI
Self-hosted Plane deployments prior to 1.4.0 are exposed to an authenticated workspace-administrator server-side request forgery issue that can make background webhook delivery reach internal services and cloud metadata endpoints, creating a high-confidentiality risk for organizations running Plane inside trusted network segments. Exploitation requires high administrative privilege and a successful DNS-rebinding race, but it bypasses an earlier SSRF fix; no vendor-released patch identified at time of analysis. No public exploit identified at time of analysis.
No vendor-released patch identified at time of analysis. Interim mitigations include disabling or tightly restricting webhook creation/editing, default-deny egress from Plane API/worker containers, blocking internal and cloud metadata endpoints, using an egress proxy with send-time DNS/IP validation, segmenting Plane from sensitive internal networks, applying least privilege to workspace admins, and monitoring webhook destinations and DNS rebinding.
Threat Intelligence Overview
How this decision was reached
The engine reads each signal below and applies a fixed list of rules from top to bottom. The first rule that matches sets the recommended action – like a statement, every line is shown.
What every action level means
SSVC AssessmentENISA
Priority Score
Attack Technique
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Plane prior to 1.4.0 allows an authenticated workspace member to bypass project-level authorization and join any project
Stored cross-site scripting in Plane prior to 1.4.0 lets an authenticated low-privilege workspace member - including a G
EUVD-2026-92526
NVD
CVE.org
EPSS
Vulnrichment
GitHub
Exploit-DB