Attack ChainAIDerived
Hypothetical attack flow derived from CVE metadata – not a confirmed exploit chain
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AccessAuthenticate as WordPress administrator
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DeliveryCraft malicious ZIP import archive
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ExploitEmbed path traversal in media_metadata.json file_path
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ExecutionSpecify allowed extension to bypass guard
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ImpactRead arbitrary sensitive server files
Vulnerability Assessment
| Weakness |
CWE
OWASP Top 10:2025
A01:2025 - Broken Access Control
ASVS 5.0
V5 - File Handling Path canonicalization, traversal prevention
MITRE ATT&CK
2 techniques across 2 tactics: Discovery, Collection The technique list with ATT&CK links and the kill-chain view is part of the Basic plan and up. |
| Exploitation Conditions | Requires WordPress administrator-level (or higher) authentication on the target site running Post Export Import with Media <= 1.17.1. The attacker must upload a crafted ZIP archive whose media_metadata.json contains path-traversal sequences in the 'file_path' field AND specifies an allowed destination file extension to bypass the extension guard added in version 1.13.2. Limiting factors: the PR:H administrator requirement is the dominant constraint (attacker already holds top application privilege), impact is read-only disclosure (no write/integrity or availability effect), and sites on versions prior to 1.13.2 lack even the extension guard while patched versions after 1.17.1 remediate the flaw. |
| Impact | This is a moderate-severity issue (CVSS 4.9) whose real-world priority is materially reduced by the CVSS vector's PR:H requirement: exploitation demands existing WordPress administrator-level access. While the vector is AV:N/AC:L (network-reachable, low complexity once authenticated) with C:H (arbitrary file read), the administrator precondition means an attacker must already hold the highest application privilege level, so this is primarily a privilege-boundary / defense-in-depth concern (an admin reading OS files like wp-config.php secrets, or files outside the web app) rather than a path to initial compromise. No EPSS score was provided in the input, and there is no CISA KEV listing and no public exploit code referenced - so there is no public exploit identified at time of analysis. The signals are internally consistent: a high-privilege, read-only (I:N/A:N) information-disclosure flaw reported by Wordfence with source links to the exact vulnerable code lines. No conflicting data; the main caveat is the absence of EPSS, which prevents a quantitative exploitation-probability comparison. |
| Exploit ScenarioDerived | An attacker who has obtained WordPress administrator access (e.g., via a compromised or rogue admin account, or in a multi-admin environment) crafts a malicious ZIP import archive containing a media_metadata.json whose file_path field holds path-traversal sequences (../) while naming an allowed file extension for the destination to defeat the 1.13.2 extension guard. Importing this archive causes the plugin to read an arbitrary server file such as wp-config.php, exposing database credentials and secret keys. No public exploit code is referenced in the provided intelligence. |
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Alert meAnalysisAIv1 – Oct 10, 2026
Authenticated directory traversal in the Post Export Import with Media plugin for WordPress through 1.17.1 allows administrator-level users to read arbitrary files from the server by importing a crafted ZIP whose media_metadata.json file_path field contains traversal sequences while the destination filename uses an allowed extension. Although rated CVSS 4.9, real-world priority is materially reduced because the vector requires PR:H, meaning the attacker already holds WordPress administrator credentials; impact is read-only confidentiality disclosure with no integrity or availability effect. No public exploit code or CISA KEV confirmation was identified at time of analysis.
RemediationAI
Upstream fix available (changeset 3726363); released patched version not independently confirmed. Apply the vendor's patched release once available, and verify it incorporates the class-media-handler.php changes in https://plugins.trac.wordpress.org/changeset/3726363/post-export-import-with-media/trunk/includes/class-media-handler.php. Until a tagged fixed version is confirmed, sites that do not need the plugin should deactivate and delete it, which removes the import/export functionality and the attack surface. If the plugin must remain, restrict administrator-level access to trusted users, audit for unexpected admin accounts, and monitor or block crafted ZIP uploads that contain media_metadata.json with traversal sequences in file_path; these controls reduce exposure but do not remedy the flaw, may cause false positives, and cannot stop a malicious administrator who already has the required privilege. Monitor the Wordfence advisory at https://www.wordfence.com/threat-intel/vulnerabilities/id/71a6ba3d-0473-46c9-8040-b415807f4073?source=cve for confirmatory patch details.
Affected VersionsENISA
Affected Packages
Source: OSV (Open Source Vulnerabilities)
Affects your stack
Affects 1 package in euvd
Checking this CVE against your own stacks and servers is part of the Basic plan and up.
Technical ContextAI · show details
The affected component is the WordPress plugin Post Export Import with Media, tracked by CPE cpe:2.3:a:wpazleen:post_export_import_with_media:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*. Its media import handler (includes/class-media-handler.php, referenced lines 500, 573, 575, and 982 in version 1.17.1) processes a ZIP archive containing media_metadata.json and uses the file_path value to locate a source file. CWE-22 (Improper Limitation of a Pathname to a Restricted Directory) arises because the plugin does not adequately canonicalize or restrict that path before reading it, allowing ../ sequences to escape the intended import directory. Version 1.13.2 added an extension guard, but the guard can be bypassed by specifying an allowed extension for the destination filename rather than for the traversed source path. Exploitation requires administrator-level authentication per the CVSS vector PR:H; the assessed vector is CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N, yielding confidentiality impact only and no integrity or availability effect.
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Severity by source
AV:N/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N
Administrator access is required so PR:H; exploitation is network-reachable and straightforward once authenticated (AV:N/AC:L), yielding arbitrary file read (C:H) with no integrity or availability impact.
Primary rating from Vendor (Wordfence).
CVSS VectorVendor: Wordfence
DescriptionCVE.org
The Post Export Import with Media plugin for WordPress is vulnerable to Directory Traversal in all versions up to, and including, 1.17.1 via the 'file_path' parameter parameter. This makes it possible for authenticated attackers, with administrator-level access and above, to read the contents of arbitrary files on the server, which can contain sensitive information. This requires the attacker to upload a crafted ZIP archive containing a media_metadata.json file with path traversal sequences in the file_path field while specifying an allowed file extension for the destination filename to bypass the extension guard introduced in version 1.13.2.
Threat Intelligence Overview
How this decision was reached
The engine reads each signal below and applies a fixed list of rules from top to bottom. The first rule that matches sets the recommended action – like a statement, every line is shown.
What every action level means
SSVC AssessmentENISA
Priority Score
Attack Technique
Path traversal exploits occur when applications use user-controlled input to construct file system paths without proper validation.
PHP Object Injection in the Post Export Import with Media WordPress plugin (versions ≤1.17.1) allows authenticated admin
Remote code execution in the Post Export Import with Media WordPress plugin (all versions ≤ 1.13.1) is possible because
Authenticated administrator-level users of the WordPress plugin Post Export Import with Media through 1.17.2 can read fi
EUVD-2026-96096
GHSA-vxwp-9pcg-465r
NVD
CVE.org
EPSS
Vulnrichment
Exploit-DB