Skip to main content

Rank Math SEO CVE-2026-104753

| EUVDEUVD-2026-96119 MEDIUM
SQL Injection (CWE-89)
2026-10-10 contact@wpscan.com GHSA-5qxx-q92p-gx5j
4.1
CVSS 3.1 · Vendor: wpscan
View

Attack ChainAIDerived

Hypothetical attack flow derived from CVE metadata – not a confirmed exploit chain

  1. Access
    Obtain WordPress admin credentials
  2. Exploit
    Submit crafted parameter to plugin
  3. Execution
    Inject unsanitized value into SQL query
  4. Impact
    Execute arbitrary SQL on database

Vulnerability Assessment

Weakness
CWE
OWASP Top 10:2025
A05:2025 - Injection
ASVS 5.0
V1 - Encoding and Sanitization Parameterized queries, prepared statements
MITRE ATT&CK

2 techniques across 2 tactics: Initial Access, Persistence

The technique list with ATT&CK links and the kill-chain view is part of the Basic plan and up.

Exploitation Conditions

Exploitation requires the attacker to be authenticated as a high-privilege user - specifically an administrator, as the description states - on a WordPress site running Rank Math SEO before 1.0.280. The concrete trigger is supplying attacker-controlled input in the affected plugin parameter that is not sanitized or escaped before being used in a SQL query. The decisive limiting factor is the administrator privilege requirement (CVSS PR:H): because administrators already have broad control over the site and database, realistic risk is confined to scenarios involving compromised admin accounts, privilege-separation bypass, or multi-admin environments where SQL-level access exceeds an admin's intended application permissions. No user interaction by a victim is required.

Impact

This is a low-priority vulnerability despite being network-exploitable. The CVSS 3.1 vector (AV:N/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:C/C:L/I:N/A:N) scores only 4.1, and the single most important signal is PR:H: the flaw requires an attacker to already hold high-privilege (administrator) access to the WordPress site, which the description confirms explicitly. An administrator can already read and alter site data through legitimate means, so a self-service SQL injection adds marginal attack surface - the scope-change flag (S:C) and low confidentiality impact (C:L) reflect only that raw DB access may slightly exceed the WordPress application boundary. No EPSS score was provided in the input, there is no CISA KEV listing, and no public exploit code is referenced, so there is no public exploit identified at time of analysis. The signals are internally consistent (high-privilege, low-impact, no exploitation evidence) rather than conflicting; the primary caveat is that EPSS data is absent, so exploitation probability cannot be quantified from this input. A vendor patch is available, making remediation straightforward.

Exploit ScenarioDerived

An attacker who has already compromised or legitimately holds a WordPress administrator account on a site running Rank Math SEO below 1.0.280 submits a crafted value in the vulnerable plugin parameter, which is concatenated unsanitized into a backend SQL query. This lets them execute arbitrary SQL against the WordPress database. No public proof-of-concept exploit is referenced in the available data.

This Month Plan within 30 days. Why: MEDIUM severity (CVSS 4.0-6.9).
Patch available 0.2% exploitation probability (EPSS)

Get an e-mail when this CVE is exploited, patched or re-scored. Free account.

Alert me

AnalysisAIv1 – Oct 10, 2026

SQL injection in Rank Math SEO before 1.0.280 allows an authenticated high-privilege user, such as an administrator, to inject arbitrary SQL through an unsanitized parameter, potentially reading limited data from the WordPress database. The requirement for administrator-level access (CVSS PR:H) sharply limits realistic risk; no public exploit was identified at time of analysis, and the issue is assessed as low priority despite network exploitability. A vendor patch is available in version 1.0.280.

RemediationAI

Upgrade the Rank Math SEO WordPress plugin to version 1.0.280 or later; vendor-released patch: 1.0.280. If an immediate update is not possible, restrict administrator access to trusted users, enforce strong authentication and MFA for admin accounts, review multi-admin sites for compromised or unnecessary administrator accounts, and monitor for unexpected SQL-related activity or admin changes. A WAF or virtual patching rule targeting SQL injection in Rank Math SEO endpoints can provide temporary mitigation, but it may cause false positives and does not replace upgrading. Consult the WPScan advisory at https://wpscan.com/vulnerability/74d473c2-ced1-47f2-b530-dcd6ea003760/ for vendor details.

Affected VersionsENISA

Rank Math SEO 0 <1.0.280

Affected Packages

euvd rank_math_seo fix: 1.0.280

Source: OSV (Open Source Vulnerabilities)

Affects your stack

Affects 1 package in euvd

Checking this CVE against your own stacks and servers is part of the Basic plan and up.

Technical ContextAI · show details

The affected component is the Rank Math SEO WordPress plugin, which fails to properly sanitize and escape a parameter before using it in a SQL query, corresponding to CWE-89 (Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an SQL Command). This class of flaw allows an attacker who can control the vulnerable parameter to alter the intended SQL statement, potentially extracting data or bypassing application-level query constraints. The assessed CVSS vector CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:C/C:L/I:N/A:N indicates network reachability, low attack complexity, a requirement for high privileges, no user interaction, scope change, and only low confidentiality impact, with no integrity or availability impact. No CPE string was provided in the available intelligence, so affected product mapping relies on the vendor advisory and version range rather than a formal CPE.

Know when WordPress gets its next vulnerability

  • Watch products and get an email when something new is published
  • Check this CVE against your own stack and servers
  • Exploit and PoC references, threat intelligence from 22 sources

No credit card · 7-day full trial

Severity by source

Vendor (wpscan) PRIMARY 4.1 MEDIUM
AV:N/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:C/C:L/I:N/A:N
vuln.today AI 4.1 MEDIUM

Admin-only SQL injection sets PR:H with AV:N/AC:L/UI:N; S:C reflects DB access beyond the app boundary, with only low confidentiality impact given the privileged precondition.

3.1 AV:N/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:C/C:L/I:N/A:N
4.0 AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:H/UI:N/VC:L/VI:N/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N

Primary rating from Vendor (wpscan).

CVSS VectorVendor: wpscan

Attack Vector
Network
Attack Complexity
Low
Privileges Required
High
User Interaction
None
Scope
Changed
Confidentiality
Low
Integrity
None
Availability
None

Lifecycle Timeline

4
CVSS changed
Oct 10, 2026 - 12:22 NVD
4.1 (MEDIUM)
Patch available
Oct 10, 2026 - 07:01 EUVD
CVE Published
Oct 10, 2026 - 06:16 cve.org
MEDIUM 4.1
CVE Published
Oct 10, 2026 - 06:16 cve.org
UNKNOWN (no severity yet)

DescriptionCVE.org

The Rank Math SEO WordPress plugin before 1.0.280 does not properly sanitise and escape a parameter before using it in a SQL query, allowing high-privilege users such as administrators to perform SQL injection attacks.

Threat Intelligence Overview

EPSS Score
0.2%
Top 94% exploitable
Prevalence
High
Rank Math is one of the most widely installed WordPress SEO plugins
Social Media
1
Sightings
Data Quality
5 sources
Confidence: Medium

How this decision was reached

The engine reads each signal below and applies a fixed list of rules from top to bottom. The first rule that matches sets the recommended action – like a statement, every line is shown.

SignalValue
Severity MEDIUM
CISA KEV No
Public POC No
EPSS 0.2%
Patch available Yes
Active threat No
Deciding rule
MEDIUM severity (CVSS 4.0-6.9)
What every action level means
Emergency Immediate action required. Criteria: CRITICAL + in CISA KEV (actively exploited) without patch, OR CRITICAL + EPSS > 30% without patch, OR CRITICAL + active threat signals without patch.
Act Now Prioritize within 24-48h. Criteria: in KEV with patch available, OR CRITICAL + public POC, OR HIGH + EPSS > 10%, OR CRITICAL + active threat, OR any CRITICAL severity.
This Week Schedule remediation this week. Criteria: HIGH severity (CVSS 7.0-8.9). Patch within normal change window.
This Month Plan within 30 days. Criteria: MEDIUM severity (CVSS 4.0-6.9), lower exploitation probability. Include in regular patch cycle.
Monitor Track and reassess. Criteria: LOW severity (CVSS 0.1-3.9), minimal exploitation risk. No immediate action needed.

SSVC AssessmentENISA

SSVC Decision· derived
Scheduled
Exploitation
None
System Exposure· derived
Open
Automatable
No
Human Impact· derived
High
Technical Impact
Partial

Priority Score

20
Low Medium High Critical
KEV: 0
EPSS: 0
CVSS: +20
PoC: 0
Weaponized: 0
Threat intel: 0
Gov advisory: 0

Attack Technique

SQL injection exploits the way applications construct database queries by mixing user input directly into SQL statements.

CVE-2016-10033 CRITICAL POC
9.8 Dec 30

The mailSend function in the isMail transport in PHPMailer before 5.2.18 might allow remote attackers to pass extra para

CVE-2016-10045 CRITICAL POC
9.8 Dec 30

The isMail transport in PHPMailer before 5.2.20 might allow remote attackers to pass extra parameters to the mail comman

CVE-2023-6553 CRITICAL POC
9.8 Dec 15

The Backup Migration plugin for WordPress is vulnerable to Remote Code Execution in all versions up to, and including, 1

CVE-2024-5084 CRITICAL POC
9.8 May 23

The Hash Form - Drag & Drop Form Builder plugin for WordPress is vulnerable to arbitrary file uploads due to missing fil

CVE-2024-44000 CRITICAL POC
9.8 Oct 20

Authentication bypass in the LiteSpeed Cache WordPress plugin (versions prior to 6.5.0.1) allows unauthenticated remote

CVE-2024-8353 CRITICAL POC
9.8 Sep 28

The GiveWP - Donation Plugin and Fundraising Platform plugin for WordPress is vulnerable to PHP Object Injection in all

CVE-2020-36847 CRITICAL POC
9.8 Jul 12

The Simple File List plugin for WordPress through version 4.2.2 contains an unauthenticated remote code execution vulner

CVE-2025-11749 CRITICAL POC
9.8 Nov 05

The AI Engine WordPress plugin through version 3.1.3 exposes Bearer Token values through the /mcp/v1/ REST API endpoint

CVE-2025-27007 CRITICAL POC
9.8 May 01

The SureTriggers WordPress plugin through version 1.0.82 contains a privilege escalation vulnerability that allows unaut

CVE-2016-1209 CRITICAL POC
9.8 May 14

The Ninja Forms plugin before 2.9.42.1 for WordPress allows remote attackers to conduct PHP object injection attacks via

CVE-2024-4443 CRITICAL POC
9.8 May 22

The Business Directory Plugin - Easy Listing Directories for WordPress plugin for WordPress is vulnerable to time-based

CVE-2026-63030 CRITICAL POC
9.8 Jul 17

Remote code execution in WordPress 6.9.x (before 6.9.5) and 7.0.x (before 7.0.2) arises from a REST API batch endpoint r

This site uses cookies essential for authentication and security. No tracking or analytics cookies are used. Privacy Policy