Attack ChainAIDerived
Hypothetical attack flow derived from CVE metadata – not a confirmed exploit chain
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AccessAuthenticate as subsite Administrator
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DeliveryInvoke Envira setup-wizard install request
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ExploitBypass missing network-capability check
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ExecutionInstall arbitrary plugin to network-shared directory
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ImpactGain network-wide code execution
Vulnerability Assessment
| Weakness |
CWE
OWASP Top 10:2025
A06:2025 - Insecure Design
ASVS 5.0
V8 - Authorization Least privilege enforcement
MITRE ATT&CK
1 technique across 1 tactic: Privilege Escalation The technique list with ATT&CK links and the kill-chain view is part of the Basic plan and up. |
| Exploitation Conditions | Requires a WordPress Multisite network AND an attacker authenticated as a subsite Administrator (PR:H) - this is NOT exploitable on standard single-site WordPress, where Administrators legitimately install plugins. The specific trigger is the Envira Gallery setup-wizard plugin-installation request, which omits the network capability check WordPress reserves for plugin installs and does not restrict targets to Envira's curated list. Limiting factors: the attacker must already hold subsite-Administrator credentials, the install only crosses a privilege boundary in Multisite deployments, and sites running Envira Gallery 1.16.2 or later are patched. No end-user interaction is required (UI:N). |
| Impact | This is a genuine but conditionally-gated privilege-escalation issue (CWE-269) rather than a drive-by critical. The CVSS 3.1 vector (AV:N/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N, base 7.2) is internally consistent with the description: exploitation is network-reachable and low-complexity but requires PR:H - specifically an authenticated WordPress Multisite subsite Administrator. A publicly available exploit exists (WPScan), which raises practical risk, but there is NO CISA KEV listing and no EPSS score was provided in the input, so there is no evidence of active, widespread exploitation - treat POC availability and active exploitation as distinct signals. The decisive limiting factor is deployment context: the flaw is only meaningful on WordPress Multisite networks where the attacker already holds subsite-Administrator rights, which narrows the realistic attacker population to insiders or compromised subsite-admin accounts in multi-tenant hosting. No SSVC decision data, EPSS probability, or KEV status was supplied, so automatability and exploitation-maturity cannot be scored from the input. Net: a real priority specifically for Multisite/multi-tenant WordPress operators, but a lower practical concern for single-site installs, which are unaffected by the privilege-boundary being crossed. |
| Exploit ScenarioDerived | On a WordPress Multisite network, a user holding only subsite Administrator rights (e.g., a tenant on shared hosting) invokes the Envira Gallery setup-wizard installation request, which fails to check the network-level capability WordPress reserves for plugin installation. Because the handler does not restrict installs to Envira's curated list, the attacker installs an arbitrary WordPress.org-published plugin into the network-shared plugin directory, gaining code that executes across every subsite - a privilege reserved for the network Super Admin. A public proof-of-concept for this flaw has been published by WPScan. |
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Alert meAnalysisAIv1 – Oct 11, 2026
Envira Gallery WordPress plugin versions before 1.16.2 fail to verify the capability WordPress reserves for plugin installation when handling the setup-wizard plugin-installation request, letting an authenticated Multisite subsite Administrator install any WordPress.org-published plugin into the network-shared plugins directory - an action Multisite reserves for the network Super Admin. The issue is gated: it only crosses a privilege boundary on WordPress Multisite networks and requires the attacker to already hold subsite-Administrator credentials (CVSS 3.1 AV:N/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N, assessed with S:C/C:H/I:H/A:H, scored 7.2), and it is not exploitable on standard single-site WordPress where Administrators legitimately install plugins. Publicly available exploit code exists (WPScan-published), and the vendor has released a fixed version 1.16.2.
RemediationAI
Vendor-released patch: upgrade the Envira Gallery WordPress plugin to version 1.16.2, which adds the missing capability verification and restricts installation to Envira's curated plugin list; this is the definitive fix and removes the privilege boundary crossing on Multisite. If immediate upgrade is not possible, compensating controls are: on Multisite networks, audit and, where practical, remove or restrict the subsite Administrator role from users who should not hold network-level plugin authority, since the exploit requires exactly that role (Microsoft-style role narrowing may disrupt legitimate site management); monitor network-level plugin activation events and unexpected new plugin directories for activity originating from subsite admins; and block or monitor the Envira Gallery setup-wizard installation endpoint until the upgrade is deployed, trading off any incomplete setup workflows that depend on it. Reference the WPScan advisory at https://wpscan.com/vulnerability/04e7dc2a-764e-4c0b-b929-d9f1881ef1ca/ for the disclosure details, and note that single-site WordPress deployments are unaffected and need no special action beyond routine patching.
Affected VersionsENISA
Affected Packages
Source: OSV (Open Source Vulnerabilities)
Affects your stack
Affects 1 package in euvd
Checking this CVE against your own stacks and servers is part of the Basic plan and up.
Technical ContextAI · show details
Root cause is CWE-269 (Improper Privilege Management) implemented in the Envira Gallery setup wizard: the plugin-installation request handler does not call the capability check that WordPress reserves for installing plugins (install_plugins, which on Multisite is granted only to the network Super Admin) and does not constrain the install target to Envira's own curated plugin list. As a result, a subsite Administrator can drive the setup wizard to fetch and install an arbitrary plugin from the WordPress.org repository into the network-shared plugins directory, effectively escalating to network-level plugin control and enabling the execution of attacker-chosen plugin code across all subsites. The affected component is the Envira Gallery WordPress plugin (CPE cpe:2.3:a:unknown:envira_gallery:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*; EUVD identifies Envira Gallery 0 <1.16.2). This is a web-delivered, unauthenticated-at-the-network-layer issue over HTTP(S) but it is gated by the pre-existing subsite-Administrator role, and the scope change (S:C) reflects the crossing from subsite administration to network Super Admin authority rather than any memory-safety or remote-code flaw in the plugin itself.
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- Exploit and PoC references, threat intelligence from 22 sources
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Severity by source
AV:N/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
PR:H because a subsite Administrator account is required; S:C because the escalation crosses from the subsite authority into the network-wide shared directory managed by the Super Admin, yielding full C/I/A impact via arbitrary plugin code.
Primary rating from Vendor (WPScan).
CVSS VectorVendor: WPScan
Lifecycle Timeline
4DescriptionCVE.org
The Envira Gallery WordPress plugin before 1.16.2 does not verify that a user holds the capability WordPress reserves for installing Envira Gallery WordPress plugin before 1.16.2 code before processing its setup-wizard Envira Gallery WordPress plugin before 1.16.2-installation request, and does not restrict the installation to its own curated list, allowing a Multisite subsite Administrator to install an arbitrary WordPress.org-published Envira Gallery WordPress plugin before 1.16.2 into the network-shared Envira Gallery WordPress plugin before 1.16.2 directory, a privilege Multisite reserves for the network Super Admin.
Technical POC Analysis
Evidence basis: WPScan/WPVDB advisory 04e7dc2a-764e-4c0b-b929-d9f1881ef1ca only.
Full technical POC analysis - root cause, step-by-step exploitation and patch breakdown - is part of the Pro and Business plans.
Executive ViewAI
Envira Gallery, a WordPress gallery plugin, contains a privilege-boundary flaw in versions before 1.16.2 that allows an existing Multisite subsite Administrator to install arbitrary WordPress.org plugins across the entire network - an action WordPress reserves for the network Super Admin. Only organizations running WordPress Multisite are exposed; standard single-site WordPress installations are unaffected, since Administrators there legitimately install plugins. Because plugins placed in the network-shared directory execute across every subsite, successful abuse can give an attacker code-level control over the whole network, making this a network-wide integrity and confidentiality concern for affected hosting and enterprise WordPress estates.
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Threat Intelligence Overview
How this decision was reached
The engine reads each signal below and applies a fixed list of rules from top to bottom. The first rule that matches sets the recommended action – like a statement, every line is shown.
What every action level means
SSVC AssessmentENISA
Priority Score
Attack Technique
Privilege escalation occurs when an attacker leverages flaws in access control mechanisms to gain permissions beyond what they were originally granted.
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EUVD-2026-96739
GHSA-fhr8-5rh4-3948
NVD
CVE.org
EPSS
Vulnrichment
Exploit-DB