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GiveWP CVE-2026-104405

| EUVDEUVD-2026-93076 HIGH
Incorrect Privilege Assignment (CWE-266)
2026-10-06 Patchstack GHSA-gqc7-m99j-qx7h
8.1
CVSS 3.1 · Vendor: Patchstack
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Attack ChainAIDerived

Hypothetical attack flow derived from CVE metadata – not a confirmed exploit chain

  1. Access
    Reach WordPress site running GiveWP
  2. Delivery
    Send crafted request to vulnerable endpoint
  3. Exploit
    Satisfy complex precondition for privilege flaw
  4. Execution
    Trigger incorrect privilege assignment
  5. Persist
    Gain elevated/administrative privileges
  6. Impact
    Compromise site data and integrity

Vulnerability Assessment

Weakness
CWE
OWASP Top 10:2025
A06:2025 - Insecure Design
ASVS 5.0
V8 - Authorization Privilege assignment review
Exploitation Conditions

Exploitation requires network access to a WordPress installation with the GiveWP plugin at version 4.17.0 or earlier; no authentication (PR:N) and no user interaction (UI:N) are needed. The primary limiting factor is the High attack complexity (AC:H): the advisory's CVSS vector indicates success depends on conditions the attacker cannot fully control - the specific feature, request sequence, or state that triggers the incorrect privilege assignment is not detailed in the available data, so the exact precondition should be verified against the Patchstack advisory. Sites not running GiveWP, or already updated past 4.17.0, are not affected.

Impact

This is a genuinely serious issue by CVSS (8.1 High) but with important mitigating nuance. The vector (CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N) describes a network-reachable, fully unauthenticated privilege escalation with complete confidentiality, integrity, and availability impact (C:H/I:H/A:H) - an attacker needs no credentials and no user interaction, which is the worst-case access profile. The key tempering signal is AC:H (High attack complexity), meaning successful exploitation depends on conditions outside the attacker's control (e.g., a race, specific state, or non-trivial preconditions), which lowers the practical exploitation rate relative to an AC:L bug of the same impact. No EPSS score, no CISA KEV listing, and no public proof-of-concept were provided in the intelligence, so there is no evidence of active exploitation or mass scanning at this time; the risk is currently theoretical-but-credible rather than confirmed-and-widespread. Because the only source is a single Patchstack advisory with no corroborating vendor advisory or NVD CPE version detail beyond '<=4.17.0', treat the version boundary and the precise exploitation mechanism as not independently verified. Net: prioritize patching given unauthenticated network reach on a popular plugin, but the AC:H gate and absence of exploitation signals argue against emergency-incident treatment.

Exploit ScenarioDerived

A remote, unauthenticated attacker targets a WordPress site running the GiveWP donation plugin at version 4.17.0 or earlier and sends crafted requests that exploit an incorrect privilege-assignment flaw (CWE-266) to elevate their effective privileges. Because the flaw is AC:H, the attacker must satisfy specific preconditions or win a timing/state condition before the escalation succeeds. No public exploit code was identified at time of analysis, so exploitation would currently require independent development.

This Week Schedule remediation this week. Why: HIGH severity (CVSS 7.0-8.9).
No patch listed yet 0.3% exploitation probability (EPSS)

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AnalysisAIv1 – Oct 06, 2026

Unauthenticated privilege escalation in the GiveWP WordPress donation plugin (versions up to and including 4.17.0) lets a remote attacker gain elevated privileges on a vulnerable site without any credentials or user interaction, consistent with the assessed vector CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H. The key mitigating nuance is the High attack complexity: success depends on preconditions the attacker cannot fully control, so this is a serious 8.1 High-severity issue rather than a trivially scriptable one. No public exploit code has been identified at time of analysis and the CVE is not listed in CISA KEV, but because it is unauthenticated and grants high confidentiality, integrity, and availability impact, sites running GiveWP 4.17.0 or earlier should treat it as urgent; sites that do not run the plugin or have already moved past 4.17.0 are not affected.

RemediationAI

The provided data does not identify an exact fixed version - the affected range is stated only as GiveWP <=4.17.0 - so the primary action is to update the plugin to the latest available release above that line and confirm the fixed version against the vendor/Patchstack advisory at https://patchstack.com/database/wordpress/plugin/give/vulnerability/wordpress-givewp-plugin-4-17-0-privilege-escalation-vulnerability?_s_id=cve; do not assume an earlier or unrelated build is safe without checking. If an immediate upgrade is not possible, deploy compensating controls that target the privilege-assignment path: enforce a WAF rule set that blocks or challenges anomalous unauthenticated POST and AJAX/REST requests to GiveWP endpoints, temporarily disable non-essential donation and registration-related plugin functionality (trade-off: loss of fundraising and front-end form availability), and restrict administrative access to /wp-admin and the WordPress REST API by IP allowlist or basic authentication where operationally feasible (trade-off: breaks legitimate remote administration and integrations). Layer on continuous monitoring for unexpected role or capability changes - alert on new administrator accounts, modified wp_capabilities entries, and unfamiliar plugins - and validate that WordPress application passwords, salts, and all admin credentials are rotated if suspicious activity is observed. Given the High attack complexity, these measures materially raise the bar even though they do not eliminate the flaw; note that any protection is a stopgap and only the vendor patch fully resolves CWE-266 in GiveWP.

Affected VersionsENISA

GiveWP n/a ≤4.17.0

Affected Packages

euvd givewp no fix

Source: OSV (Open Source Vulnerabilities)

Affects your stack

Affects 1 package in euvd

Checking this CVE against your own stacks and servers is part of the Basic plan and up.

Technical ContextAI · show details

GiveWP is a widely deployed WordPress fundraising/donation plugin, packaged through the WordPress plugin ecosystem and tracked here under the CPE vendor 'nexcess' (cpe:2.3:a:nexcess:givewp:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*). The root cause class is CWE-266, Incorrect Privilege Assignment, meaning the plugin assigns a privilege level or role to an actor that should not receive it - for example a request handler, registration/setup flow, or AJAX/REST endpoint that elevates a user or performs a privileged action without correctly verifying who is making the request or what role they should hold. The unauthenticated rating (PR:N) combined with network reachability (AV:N) means the flaw is exposed through the plugin's web-facing surface and does not require a pre-existing account or victim interaction (UI:N), while the High attack complexity (AC:H) indicates exploitation hinges on an additional state, feature configuration, or request sequence that the advisory does not detail in the available data. The underlying PHP/WordPress role-and-capability model is the mechanism abused: because WordPress capabilities gate administrative actions, an incorrect privilege assignment can cascade into broader site compromise. The CVSS scope is unchanged (S:U), so impact is confined to the vulnerable WordPress component's security authority rather than crossing into the host platform.

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Severity by source

Vendor (Patchstack) PRIMARY 8.1 HIGH
AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
vuln.today AI 8.1 HIGH

Unauthenticated network-facing WordPress plugin flaw (AV:N/PR:N/UI:N); AC:H retained because privilege escalation depends on uncontrolled preconditions, with full C/I/A impact from admin-level takeover.

3.1 AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
4.0 AV:N/AC:H/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N

Primary rating from Vendor (Patchstack).

CVSS VectorVendor: Patchstack

Attack Vector
Network
Attack Complexity
High
Privileges Required
None
User Interaction
None
Scope
Unchanged
Confidentiality
High
Integrity
High
Availability
High

DescriptionCVE.org

Unauthenticated Privilege Escalation in GiveWP <= 4.17.0 versions.

Executive ViewAI

Why It Matters

GiveWP, a WordPress donation plugin, has a high-severity unauthenticated privilege escalation affecting versions through 4.17.0. A remote attacker could gain elevated access without credentials, putting donor data, donation integrity, and site availability at risk. Because no vendor-released patch identified at time of analysis and no public exploit identified at time of analysis, any organization running the affected plugin should treat this as an urgent exposure.

Business Impact: High
Compensating Controls

No vendor-released patch identified at time of analysis; interim mitigations include deactivating or removing GiveWP where not essential, blocking GiveWP privilege-escalation endpoints with WAF or virtual patching, restricting administrative and plugin access to trusted networks, enforcing least privilege, and monitoring for unauthorized privilege changes and new administrator accounts.

Threat Intelligence Overview

EPSS Score
0.3%
Top 81% exploitable
Prevalence
Medium
popular WordPress donation plugin, common but not on every site
Data Quality
5 sources
Confidence: Medium

How this decision was reached

The engine reads each signal below and applies a fixed list of rules from top to bottom. The first rule that matches sets the recommended action – like a statement, every line is shown.

SignalValue
Severity HIGH
CISA KEV No
Public POC No
EPSS 0.3%
Patch available No
Active threat No
Deciding rule
HIGH severity (CVSS 7.0-8.9)
What every action level means
Emergency Immediate action required. Criteria: CRITICAL + in CISA KEV (actively exploited) without patch, OR CRITICAL + EPSS > 30% without patch, OR CRITICAL + active threat signals without patch.
Act Now Prioritize within 24-48h. Criteria: in KEV with patch available, OR CRITICAL + public POC, OR HIGH + EPSS > 10%, OR CRITICAL + active threat, OR any CRITICAL severity.
This Week Schedule remediation this week. Criteria: HIGH severity (CVSS 7.0-8.9). Patch within normal change window.
This Month Plan within 30 days. Criteria: MEDIUM severity (CVSS 4.0-6.9), lower exploitation probability. Include in regular patch cycle.
Monitor Track and reassess. Criteria: LOW severity (CVSS 0.1-3.9), minimal exploitation risk. No immediate action needed.

SSVC AssessmentENISA

SSVC Decision
Scheduled
Exploitation
None
System Exposure· derived
Open
Automatable
No
Human Impact
High
Technical Impact
Total

Priority Score

40
Low Medium High Critical
KEV: 0
EPSS: 0
CVSS: +40
PoC: 0
Weaponized: 0
Threat intel: 0
Gov advisory: 0

Attack Technique

Privilege escalation occurs when an attacker leverages flaws in access control mechanisms to gain permissions beyond what they were originally granted.

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