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Presto Player CVE-2026-102914

| EUVDEUVD-2026-92323 MEDIUM
Cross-site Scripting (XSS) (CWE-79)
2026-10-05 Patchstack GHSA-3v3v-fg38-xff9
6.5
CVSS 3.1 · Vendor: Patchstack
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Attack ChainAIDerived

Hypothetical attack flow derived from CVE metadata – not a confirmed exploit chain

  1. Access
    Obtain low-privileged WordPress account
  2. Delivery
    Inject script into Presto Player field
  3. Exploit
    Payload stored unsanitized
  4. Execution
    Admin views affected content
  5. Impact
    Script executes in admin browser

Vulnerability Assessment

Weakness
CWE
OWASP Top 10:2025
A05:2025 - Injection
ASVS 5.0
V1 - Encoding and Sanitization Output encoding, context-aware escaping
MITRE ATT&CK

2 techniques across 2 tactics: Initial Access, Execution

The technique list with ATT&CK links and the kill-chain view is part of the Basic plan and up.

Exploitation Conditions

Exploitation requires an authenticated WordPress account with at least low-level content-contribution privileges (PR:L) able to save data through a Presto Player field, plus a second victim user who subsequently views the stored malicious content (UI:R). The payload persists server-side (Stored XSS), so it fires whenever the affected page is rendered. Limiting factors: the attacker cannot be fully anonymous - some authenticated role is needed - and impact depends on a privileged victim loading the content; sites that restrict contributor/author registration or do not expose the affected Presto Player feature are substantially less exposed. Affected versions are Presto Player up to and including 4.5.2.

Impact

This is a medium-severity Stored XSS (CWE-79) in the Presto Player WordPress plugin, rated CVSS 6.5 with vector AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:R/S:C/C:L/I:L/A:L. The attack vector is network-based with low complexity, but it requires some level of authentication (PR:L - low privileges, typically a contributor/author-level account capable of saving plugin content) and victim user interaction (UI:R), which materially lowers real-world urgency compared to an unauthenticated RCE. The scope-changed flag (S:C) reflects that injected script executes in the victim's browser context, impacting data and sessions beyond the vulnerable component, but each of C/I/A is only Low. No EPSS score, CISA KEV listing, SSVC decision data, or public exploit was provided in the input, so there is no public exploit identified at time of analysis and no evidence of active exploitation. Net assessment: a legitimate but non-emergency issue - the combination of required authentication, required user interaction, and only Low impacts places it well below the priority of a high-CVSS unauthenticated flaw. Patch availability is implied by the affected range ending 'through 4.5.2' (suggesting a fix beyond 4.5.2) but no explicit fixed version is stated in the input and should be verified with the Patchstack advisory.

Exploit ScenarioDerived

An authenticated low-privileged user (e.g., a contributor or author) submits content through a Presto Player field that is improperly sanitized, embedding a malicious JavaScript payload that is stored persistently. When a higher-privileged user such as an administrator later views the affected page in the dashboard or front end, the script executes in their browser, potentially hijacking their session or performing actions on their behalf. No public exploit code was identified in the provided data.

This Month Plan within 30 days. Why: MEDIUM severity (CVSS 4.0-6.9).
No patch listed yet 0.2% exploitation probability (EPSS)

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AnalysisAIv1 – Oct 05, 2026

Stored cross-site scripting in the Presto Player WordPress plugin (Brainstorm Force) through version 4.5.2 lets an authenticated attacker with at least low-level content-contribution privileges save a malicious payload into a Presto Player field, which then executes in the browser of any user who views the affected page. Because the assessed vector is PR:L/UI:R with a scope change (S:C), the attacker cannot be fully anonymous and the impact depends on a second, potentially privileged victim loading the stored content, which is why this is rated medium severity at CVSS 6.5. There is no public exploit identified at time of analysis and no confirmed active exploitation; the only public reference is the Patchstack advisory.

RemediationAI

No vendor-released patch was identified in the provided data at time of analysis, so administrators should monitor the Patchstack advisory (https://patchstack.com/database/wordpress/plugin/presto-player/vulnerability/wordpress-presto-player-plugin-4-5-2-cross-site-scripting-xss-vulnerability?_s_id=cve) for the fixed version and upgrade or remove the plugin as soon as it is published, since the advisory states the issue affects releases through 4.5.2 and any fix is therefore expected in a later release. Until then, apply compensating controls matched to the PR:L/UI:R, stored-XSS nature of the bug: restrict who can save data through Presto Player fields by removing contributor or author capabilities and requiring editor review before publication, accepting the trade-off of reduced publishing throughput; if the affected block, shortcode or field is not required, disable it or deactivate the plugin entirely, at the cost of losing embedded video/audio playback; add a small mu-plugin or theme filter that escapes Presto Player field output at render time, testing carefully to avoid double-escaping or breaking legitimate markup; and deploy a restrictive Content-Security-Policy (for example, limiting script-src to trusted origins) or a WAF rule that blocks script tags in stored fields, understanding that aggressive CSP or WAF rules can break player or admin functionality. Because the payload is persistent, also review and sanitize existing Presto Player content for injected script and monitor for unexpected DOM changes or admin activity tied to the affected pages.

Affected VersionsENISA

Presto Player 0 ≤4.5.2

Affected Packages

euvd presto_player no fix

Source: OSV (Open Source Vulnerabilities)

Affects your stack

Affects 1 package in euvd

Checking this CVE against your own stacks and servers is part of the Basic plan and up.

Technical ContextAI · show details

This is a CWE-79 (Improper Neutralization of Input During Web Page Generation) issue, the classic stored/persistent cross-site scripting class, in which input accepted and persisted by the application is later emitted into an HTML page context without adequate encoding or escaping. Presto Player is a WordPress video/audio player plugin that exposes blocks, shortcodes and custom fields whose values are saved to the WordPress database and rendered on the front end (and sometimes in admin views); a field that fails to sanitize on save or escape on output lets an attacker store a payload that runs whenever that content is rendered. The affected product is identified by CPE cpe:2.3:a:brainstorm_force:presto_player:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*, a wildcard covering plugin releases up to and including 4.5.2. The CVSS vector AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:R/S:C/C:L/I:L/A:L indicates network-reachable, low attack complexity, requiring a low-privileged authenticated account and a victim's interaction, with a scope change meaning the injected script can affect resources outside the vulnerable component (for example, the victim's browser session in the WordPress context). The confidentiality, integrity and availability impacts are each assessed as low, consistent with script injection that can manipulate page content and user sessions but does not by itself yield full server compromise.

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Severity by source

Vendor (Patchstack) PRIMARY 6.5 MEDIUM
AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:R/S:C/C:L/I:L/A:L
vuln.today AI 6.5 MEDIUM

Stored XSS reachable over the network but requiring a low-privileged authenticated account (PR:L) and victim rendering the payload (UI:R); script executes cross-context (S:C) with limited C/I/A impact.

3.1 AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:R/S:C/C:L/I:L/A:L
4.0 AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:P/VC:L/VI:L/VA:N/SC:L/SI:L/SA:N

Primary rating from Vendor (Patchstack).

CVSS VectorVendor: Patchstack

Attack Vector
Network
Attack Complexity
Low
Privileges Required
Low
User Interaction
Required
Scope
Changed
Confidentiality
Low
Integrity
Low
Availability
Low

DescriptionCVE.org

Improper Neutralization of Input During Web Page Generation ('Cross-site Scripting') vulnerability in Brainstorm Force Presto Player presto-player allows Stored XSS.This issue affects Presto Player: from n/a through 4.5.2.

Threat Intelligence Overview

EPSS Score
0.2%
Top 95% exploitable
Prevalence
Medium
moderately popular WordPress video player plugin, substantial but not universal install base
Data Quality
6 sources
Confidence: High

How this decision was reached

The engine reads each signal below and applies a fixed list of rules from top to bottom. The first rule that matches sets the recommended action – like a statement, every line is shown.

SignalValue
Severity MEDIUM
CISA KEV No
Public POC No
EPSS 0.2%
Patch available No
Active threat No
Deciding rule
MEDIUM severity (CVSS 4.0-6.9)
What every action level means
Emergency Immediate action required. Criteria: CRITICAL + in CISA KEV (actively exploited) without patch, OR CRITICAL + EPSS > 30% without patch, OR CRITICAL + active threat signals without patch.
Act Now Prioritize within 24-48h. Criteria: in KEV with patch available, OR CRITICAL + public POC, OR HIGH + EPSS > 10%, OR CRITICAL + active threat, OR any CRITICAL severity.
This Week Schedule remediation this week. Criteria: HIGH severity (CVSS 7.0-8.9). Patch within normal change window.
This Month Plan within 30 days. Criteria: MEDIUM severity (CVSS 4.0-6.9), lower exploitation probability. Include in regular patch cycle.
Monitor Track and reassess. Criteria: LOW severity (CVSS 0.1-3.9), minimal exploitation risk. No immediate action needed.

SSVC AssessmentENISA

SSVC Decision· derived
Scheduled
Exploitation
None
System Exposure· derived
Open
Automatable
No
Human Impact· derived
Medium
Technical Impact
Partial

Priority Score

32
Low Medium High Critical
KEV: 0
EPSS: 0
CVSS: +32
PoC: 0
Weaponized: 0
Threat intel: 0
Gov advisory: 0

Attack Technique

Cross-Site Scripting occurs when an application accepts untrusted data and sends it to a web browser without proper validation or encoding.

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