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CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:L/VI:L/VA:L/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:P/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:X/AU:X/R:X/V:X/RE:X/U:X
Primary rating from NVD · only source for this CVE.
CVSS VectorNVD
CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:L/VI:L/VA:L/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:P/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:X/AU:X/R:X/V:X/RE:X/U:X
Lifecycle Timeline
3DescriptionCVE.org
A vulnerability was determined in SourceCodester SEO Meta Tag Extractor 1.0. This vulnerability affects the function get_headers of the file /index.php. This manipulation of the argument url causes server-side request forgery. It is possible to initiate the attack remotely. The exploit has been publicly disclosed and may be utilized.
AnalysisAI
Server-side request forgery in SourceCodester SEO Meta Tag Extractor 1.0 allows remote unauthenticated attackers to coerce the application into making arbitrary outbound HTTP requests by manipulating the 'url' parameter passed to the get_headers() function in /index.php. Publicly available exploit code exists per VulDB, increasing the likelihood of opportunistic abuse against exposed instances, though no active exploitation has been confirmed via CISA KEV.
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Attack ChainAIDerived
Hypothetical attack flow derived from CVE metadata
Vulnerability AssessmentAI
| Exploitation | The vulnerable /index.php endpoint of SEO Meta Tag Extractor 1.0 must be reachable by the attacker over HTTP/HTTPS, and the application must accept the 'url' GET/POST parameter consumed by get_headers() - these are the default conditions of the stock SourceCodester distribution, with no authentication, user interaction, or non-default configuration required (CVSS PR:N/UI:N/AC:L). … Additional conditions and limiting factors are described in the full assessment. |
| Risk Assessment | The CVSS 3.1 vector AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:L scores 7.3, reflecting network-reachable, unauthenticated, no-user-interaction exploitation with low impact across CIA, which is consistent with a typical unblind SSRF that does not auto-escalate to RCE. … Full risk analysis with EPSS, KEV, and SSVC signal comparison available after sign-in. |
| Exploit Scenario | An unauthenticated attacker on the internet sends a GET request to /index.php with the 'url' parameter set to http://169.254.169.254/latest/meta-data/iam/security-credentials/ on a cloud-hosted instance, causing the server to fetch the cloud metadata service and return response headers that may leak internal information. Using the publicly available PoC writeup on HackMD, the attacker can iterate through internal IPs and ports to map the target's internal network or probe admin interfaces normally firewalled from the public internet. |
| Remediation | No vendor-released patch identified at time of analysis; SourceCodester projects of this type are commonly distributed as one-off code samples without an ongoing maintenance stream. … Detailed patch versions, workarounds, and compensating controls in full report. |
Recommended ActionAI
Within 24 hours: Inventory all instances of SourceCodester SEO Meta Tag Extractor 1.0 in your production environment; implement network segmentation to restrict outbound connectivity from affected servers to only necessary internal systems; enable comprehensive logging of HTTP requests originating from this application. …
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External POC / Exploit Code
Leaving vuln.today
EUVD-2026-33758
GHSA-877v-m842-xq9p