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Microsoft WebDAV CVE-2026-102217

| EUVDEUVD-2026-100372 HIGH
Improper Resolution of Path Equivalence (CWE-41)
2026-10-13 secure@microsoft.com GHSA-8hfj-h3gp-pr3f
8.8
CVSS 3.1 · Vendor: microsoft
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Attack ChainAIDerived

Hypothetical attack flow derived from CVE metadata – not a confirmed exploit chain

  1. Access
    Authenticate with low-privilege account
  2. Exploit
    Send crafted WebDAV request with equivalent path
  3. Execution
    Bypass path-based access control
  4. Impact
    Elevate privileges on target

Vulnerability Assessment

Weakness
CWE
OWASP Top 10:2025
A01:2025 - Broken Access Control
ASVS 5.0
V5 - File Handling Path traversal prevention
Exploitation Conditions

Exploitation requires an existing authorized/authenticated account on the target (PR:L) with network reach to the WebDAV service; it is not exploitable by a fully unauthenticated attacker. The core condition is the WebDAV path-handling flaw (CWE-41, improper resolution of path equivalence): the attacker supplies an alternate but equivalent path representation so that access-control checks are evaluated against the wrong canonical path, bypassing authorization. Limiting factors: the WebDAV feature/role must be enabled and reachable over the network, and the attacker must already possess valid low-privilege credentials; no user interaction is needed (UI:N) and attack complexity is low (AC:L). The exact affected product, version, and configuration were not specified in the input and should be confirmed against the MSRC advisory.

Impact

This is a genuine high-priority vulnerability (CVSS 8.8). The CVSS vector CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N indicates a network-exploitable, low-complexity attack requiring only low privileges (an existing authorized/authenticated foothold) and no user interaction, with high confidentiality, integrity, and availability impact - consistent with a privilege-elevation primitive. Exploitation status: no public exploit identified at time of analysis. The CVE is NOT in CISA KEV and no EPSS score, POC, or SSVC decision data was provided in the input, so real-world exploitation probability cannot be quantified from the available signals - the risk rating here rests on the CVSS vector and CWE alone. A notable conflict exists in the metadata: the single provided Tag is 'Information Disclosure', yet the description explicitly describes privilege elevation (elevation-of-privilege class), which the C:H/I:H/A:H impact profile supports - treat the 'Information Disclosure' categorization as unreliable. Bottom line: a credible EoP requiring a prior authenticated foothold; prioritize patching, but note the low-privilege prerequisite and absence of any exploitation evidence temper the urgency relative to an unauthenticated (PR:N) network flaw.

Exploit ScenarioDerived

An attacker who already holds a low-privileged authenticated account on the network sends a crafted WebDAV request that uses an equivalent/alternate representation of a protected path (CWE-41), causing the server to apply access controls to the wrong canonical path. This bypass lets the attacker reach resources or operations reserved for higher-privileged users, elevating their privileges. No public exploit code has been identified at time of analysis, and no user interaction is required (UI:N).

This Week Schedule remediation this week. Why: HIGH severity (CVSS 7.0-8.9).
Patch available 1.1% exploitation probability (EPSS)

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AnalysisAIv1 – Oct 13, 2026

Authenticated privilege escalation in Microsoft WebDAV lets a low-privileged network user bypass authorization by supplying an alternate but equivalent path representation, causing access-control checks to be evaluated against the wrong canonical path; successful exploitation yields high confidentiality, integrity, and availability impact (CVSS 8.8, CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H). Exploitation requires an existing authorized account on the target plus network reach to the WebDAV service - it is not exploitable by a fully unauthenticated attacker - but needs no user interaction and has low attack complexity. At time of analysis there is no confirmed active exploitation (not in CISA KEV) and no public exploit code identified; patch availability was not specified in the provided intelligence and should be confirmed against the Microsoft MSRC advisory.

RemediationAI

Patch availability was not specified in the provided intelligence, so the first action is to check the Microsoft MSRC advisory at https://msrc.microsoft.com/update-guide/vulnerability/CVE-2026-102217 and apply whatever fixed build it identifies; do not assume a fix is or is not available based on the absence of version data here. Until a vendor fix is confirmed and deployed, apply compensating controls that target the authorization bypass directly: disable the WebDAV feature or role entirely if it is not a business requirement (the trade-off is loss of WebDAV-based file publishing and remote authoring workflows), or if WebDAV is required, restrict network reach to the service with firewall rules and reverse-proxy allowlists limited to trusted client subnets so that only known authenticated populations can reach the endpoints (trade-off: legitimate remote and partner access is curtailed). Because the flaw depends on path canonicalization, deploy a front-end proxy or filter that rejects or normalizes non-canonical request paths - encoded dot segments, duplicate or trailing slashes, backslash variants, and mixed-case or Unicode-equivalent forms - before authorization is evaluated, accepting the trade-off that overly strict normalization rules can break legitimate clients using unusual but valid path encodings. Additionally, reduce the blast radius by auditing and minimizing privileges granted to low-privilege accounts that can reach WebDAV, and monitor for anomalous PROPFIND, PROPPATCH, COPY, and MOVE requests using alternate path encodings against protected collections.

Affected VersionsENISA

Windows Server 2025 10.0.26100.0 <10.0.26100.33650
Windows 10 Version 1607 10.0.14393.0 <10.0.14393.9612
Windows Server 2012 R2 6.3.9600.0 <6.3.9600.23470
Windows Server 2019 10.0.17763.0 <10.0.17763.9376
Windows 11 Version 24H2 10.0.26100.0 <10.0.26100.9711
Windows 11 Version 25H2 10.0.26200.0 <10.0.26200.9711
Windows Server 2022 10.0.20348.0 <10.0.20348.5761
Windows 10 Version 1809 10.0.17763.0 <10.0.17763.9376
Windows 11 Version 23H2 10.0.22631.0 <10.0.22631.7652
Windows Server 2016 10.0.14393.0 <10.0.14393.9612
Windows Server 2012 6.2.9200.0 <6.2.9200.26434
Windows 11 version 26H1 10.0.28000.0 <10.0.28000.3231
Windows 10 Version 22H2 10.0.19045.0 <10.0.19044.7807
Windows Server 2025 (Server Core installation) 10.0.26100.0 <10.0.26100.33650
Windows Server 2016 (Server Core installation) 10.0.14393.0 <10.0.14393.9612
Windows Server 2019 (Server Core installation) 10.0.17763.0 <10.0.17763.9376
Windows Server 2012 (Server Core installation) 6.2.9200.0 <6.2.9200.26434
Windows 10 Version 21H2 10.0.19044.0 <10.0.19044.7807
Windows Server 2012 R2 (Server Core installation) 6.3.9600.0 <6.3.9600.23470
Windows 11 Version 26H2 10.0.26300.0 <10.0.26300.9711

Affected Packages

euvd windows_10_version_1607 fix: 10.0.14393.9612
euvd windows_10_version_1809 fix: 10.0.17763.9376
euvd windows_10_version_21h2 fix: 10.0.19044.7807
euvd windows_10_version_22h2 fix: 10.0.19044.7807
euvd windows_11_version_23h2 fix: 10.0.22631.7652
euvd windows_11_version_24h2 fix: 10.0.26100.9711
euvd windows_11_version_25h2 fix: 10.0.26200.9711
euvd windows_11_version_26h1 fix: 10.0.28000.3231
euvd windows_11_version_26h2 fix: 10.0.26300.9711
euvd windows_server_2012 fix: 6.2.9200.26434
euvd windows_server_2012_r2 fix: 6.3.9600.23470
euvd windows_server_2012_r2_server_core_installation fix: 6.3.9600.23470
euvd windows_server_2012_server_core_installation fix: 6.2.9200.26434
euvd windows_server_2016 fix: 10.0.14393.9612
euvd windows_server_2016_server_core_installation fix: 10.0.14393.9612
euvd windows_server_2019 fix: 10.0.17763.9376
euvd windows_server_2019_server_core_installation fix: 10.0.17763.9376
euvd windows_server_2022 fix: 10.0.20348.5761
euvd windows_server_2025 fix: 10.0.26100.33650
euvd windows_server_2025_server_core_installation fix: 10.0.26100.33650

Source: OSV (Open Source Vulnerabilities)

Affects your stack

Affects 20 packages in euvd

Checking this CVE against your own stacks and servers is part of the Basic plan and up.

Technical ContextAI · show details

The root cause class is CWE-41, improper resolution of path equivalence, a canonicalization defect. WebDAV extends HTTP with methods such as PROPFIND, PROPPATCH, MKCOL, COPY, MOVE, LOCK and UNLOCK, each operating on a URL-identified resource path. When an implementation compares or authorizes paths without normalizing alternate but semantically equivalent representations - for example encoded dot segments, redundant or trailing slashes, mixed case, backslash versus forward slash, or Unicode normalization variants - an attacker can present a path that fails the authorization check yet resolves to the same protected resource, effectively bypassing access control. The flaw therefore sits at the intersection of URL canonicalization and authorization logic rather than in cryptography or memory safety. The assessed CVSS vector CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H confirms a network-reachable, low-complexity attack with no user interaction and a required low-privilege account (PR:L), producing high impact across confidentiality, integrity, and availability within the unchanged security scope. The provided input does not include CPE data, so the exact affected product build, version range, and WebDAV deployment configuration must be confirmed from the Microsoft MSRC advisory; the accompanying tag classifies the observable effect as information disclosure, though the assessed vector indicates broader integrity and availability consequences as well.

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Severity by source

Vendor (microsoft) PRIMARY 8.8 HIGH
AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
vuln.today AI 8.8 HIGH

Network-reachable WebDAV (AV:N), low complexity (AC:L), requires an existing authorized account so PR:L, no user interaction, yielding full EoP impact (C/I/A:H).

3.1 AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
4.0 AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N

Primary rating from Vendor (microsoft).

CVSS VectorVendor: microsoft

Attack Vector
Network
Attack Complexity
Low
Privileges Required
Low
User Interaction
None
Scope
Unchanged
Confidentiality
High
Integrity
High
Availability
High

Lifecycle Timeline

2
Patch available
Oct 13, 2026 - 20:20 EUVD
CVE Published
Oct 13, 2026 - 19:17 nvd
HIGH 8.8

DescriptionCVE.org

Improper resolution of path equivalence in WebDAV allows an authorized attacker to elevate privileges over a network.

Executive ViewAI

Why It Matters

A high-severity privilege-escalation flaw in Microsoft WebDAV (CVE-2026-102217, CVSS 8.8) allows anyone holding a valid low-privileged account to bypass authorization checks by supplying an alternate but equivalent path, effectively granting full read, write, and delete access to protected WebDAV content. Because only a legitimate account and network reach to the service are required - with no user interaction and low attack complexity - the realistic threat vectors are malicious insiders, compromised or reused credentials, and lateral movement from an already-breached host, all of which can expose or corrupt sensitive shared files. No vendor patch has been confirmed at time of analysis, so leadership should treat exposure as open-ended and drive containment through network restriction and WebDAV decommissioning until a fixed build is published.

Business Impact: High
Compensating Controls

No vendor-released patch identified at time of analysis. Interim mitigations: disable WebDAV publishing and the WebClient service on hosts where it is not business-required; restrict network access to WebDAV services to trusted segments/VPN only; enforce least privilege and MFA on all accounts with WebDAV access to shrink the pool of usable low-privilege credentials; segment WebDAV servers from general user networks; enable and monitor authorization, path-canonicalization, and file-access logging for anomalous path encodings and privilege escalation; and monitor the Microsoft MSRC advisory for an exact fixed version, applying it as soon as it is released.

Threat Intelligence Overview

EPSS Score
1.1%
Top 35% exploitable
Prevalence
High
WebDAV is a widely deployed Microsoft networking/web-publishing component in enterprises
Vendor Status
Publicly Disclosed:No
Exploited:No
Latest Software Release:Exploitation More Likely
Data Quality
5 sources
Confidence: Medium

How this decision was reached

The engine reads each signal below and applies a fixed list of rules from top to bottom. The first rule that matches sets the recommended action – like a statement, every line is shown.

SignalValue
Severity HIGH
CISA KEV No
Public POC No
EPSS 1.1%
Patch available Yes
Active threat No
Deciding rule
HIGH severity (CVSS 7.0-8.9)
What every action level means
Emergency Immediate action required. Criteria: CRITICAL + in CISA KEV (actively exploited) without patch, OR CRITICAL + EPSS > 30% without patch, OR CRITICAL + active threat signals without patch.
Act Now Prioritize within 24-48h. Criteria: in KEV with patch available, OR CRITICAL + public POC, OR HIGH + EPSS > 10%, OR CRITICAL + active threat, OR any CRITICAL severity.
This Week Schedule remediation this week. Criteria: HIGH severity (CVSS 7.0-8.9). Patch within normal change window.
This Month Plan within 30 days. Criteria: MEDIUM severity (CVSS 4.0-6.9), lower exploitation probability. Include in regular patch cycle.
Monitor Track and reassess. Criteria: LOW severity (CVSS 0.1-3.9), minimal exploitation risk. No immediate action needed.

SSVC AssessmentENISA

SSVC Decision
Scheduled
Exploitation
None
System Exposure· derived
Open
Automatable
No
Human Impact
High
Technical Impact
Total

Priority Score

45
Low Medium High Critical
KEV: 0
EPSS: +1
CVSS: +44
PoC: 0
Weaponized: 0
Threat intel: 0
Gov advisory: 0

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