Attack ChainAIDerived
Hypothetical attack flow derived from CVE metadata – not a confirmed exploit chain
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AccessAuthenticate with high-privilege MySQL account
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DeliveryConnect over network protocol
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ExploitSubmit crafted XML-component input
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ExecutionCorrupt data or crash server
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ImpactData tampering or complete DOS
Vulnerability Assessment
| Weakness |
CWE
OWASP Top 10:2025
A01:2025 - Broken Access Control
ASVS 5.0
V8 - Authorization Access control enforcement
MITRE ATT&CK
1 technique across 1 tactic: Defense Evasion The technique list with ATT&CK links and the kill-chain view is part of the Basic plan and up. |
| Exploitation Conditions | Exploitation requires an authenticated attacker holding HIGH database privileges (PR:H) with network access to MySQL Server or MySQL Cluster over one of the supported protocols; the malicious input targets the Server: XML component. Affected builds are MySQL Server 8.4.0-8.4.12, 9.7.0-9.7.3, 26.7.0-26.7.1 and MySQL Cluster 8.0.0-8.0.49, 8.4.0-8.4.12, 9.7.0-9.7.3, 26.7.0-26.7.1. No user interaction is needed (UI:N) and attack complexity is low (AC:L). The primary limiting factor is the high-privilege prerequisite, which confines realistic exploitation to insiders, compromised privileged accounts, or chained post-authentication attacks rather than unauthenticated remote attackers; confidentiality is not impacted. |
| Impact | This is a moderate-priority issue rather than a top-tier emergency. The CVSS 3.1 base score is 6.5 with vector AV:N/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:H/A:H, meaning network-reachable and low-complexity but gated behind PR:H - the attacker must already hold high database privileges. Impact is limited to Integrity (I:H) and Availability (I:H: unauthorized data modification/deletion and complete DOS), with no confidentiality exposure (C:N). There is no CISA KEV listing, no POC reported, and no EPSS score supplied in the input, so exploitation status is 'no public exploit identified at time of analysis' - all three exploitation signals are either negative or absent and are mutually consistent (no conflict). No SSVC decision data was provided. The key mitigating factor is PR:H: a 'high privileged attacker' (per Oracle's description) already has substantial access, which bounds real-world risk to insider/post-compromise abuse or a chained scenario rather than mass external exploitation. The Oracle phrase 'easily exploitable' refers only to low attack complexity (AC:L), not to lack of authentication. Note the CWE is listed as N/A, so the precise flaw class in the Server: XML component is not confirmed from the input. |
| Exploit ScenarioDerived | An attacker who already holds high database privileges (e.g., a malicious or compromised DBA-level account) connects over the network via a supported MySQL protocol and submits crafted input to the Server: XML component. This triggers unauthorized modification or deletion of critical data, or a repeatable crash producing a complete denial of service of MySQL Server/Cluster. No public exploit code was identified at the time of analysis, and no user interaction is required. |
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Alert meAnalysisAIv1 – Oct 21, 2026
Authenticated attackers with high database privileges can exploit the Server: XML component in MySQL Server 8.4.x, 9.7.x, and 26.7.x, as well as MySQL Cluster 8.0.x, 8.4.x, 9.7.x, and 26.7.x, over the network to modify or delete critical data and to hang or repeatedly crash the service. The flaw has low attack complexity and requires no user interaction, but the PR:H prerequisite limits practical risk to insiders, compromised privileged accounts, or post-authentication attack chains; confidentiality is not affected. No public exploit code or CISA KEV entry was identified at time of analysis.
RemediationAI
The primary remediation is to apply the Oracle MySQL fixes published in the October 2026 Critical Patch Update referenced at https://www.oracle.com/security-alerts/cpuoct2026.html; the provided data does not specify exact fixed build numbers, so confirm the target release against Oracle's advisory before upgrading. Until patching is complete, restrict network access to MySQL Server and MySQL Cluster listeners using firewall allowlists limited to trusted application hosts, and reduce HIGH-privilege accounts to the minimum necessary; both controls can break legitimate application connectivity or require privilege refactoring. Monitor for unexpected data changes, XML-processing errors, and repeated server crashes, and review whether XML-related functionality can be disabled or tightly restricted where the workload does not require it, accepting possible application incompatibility.
Affected VersionsENISA
Affected Packages
Source: OSV (Open Source Vulnerabilities)
Affects your stack
Affects 2 packages in euvd
Checking this CVE against your own stacks and servers is part of the Basic plan and up.
Technical ContextAI · show details
The issue resides in the Server: XML component of Oracle MySQL, which handles XML-related processing within the database server. The assessed CVSS vector is CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:H/A:H: network access is required, attack complexity is low, no user interaction is needed, and the attacker must already hold high database privileges. With those privileges, crafted input delivered over supported MySQL protocols can bypass intended data protections, enabling unauthorized creation, deletion, or modification of critical data, and can exhaust resources enough to cause a hang or frequently repeatable crash. Confidentiality is explicitly not impacted. No CWE was supplied, so the root-cause class cannot be mapped beyond improper handling of XML input in a privileged server component. No CPE identifiers were provided in the input data.
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Severity by source
AV:N/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:H/A:H
Network-reachable (AV:N) and low-complexity (AC:L) but requires high DB privileges (PR:H); high integrity and availability impact, no confidentiality (C:N), scope unchanged.
Primary rating from Vendor (oracle).
CVSS VectorVendor: oracle
DescriptionCVE.org
Vulnerability in the MySQL Server, MySQL Cluster product of Oracle MySQL (component: Server: XML). Supported versions that are affected are MySQL Server: 8.4.0-8.4.12, 9.7.0-9.7.3, 26.7.0-26.7.1; MySQL Cluster: 8.0.0-8.0.49, 8.4.0-8.4.12, 9.7.0-9.7.3 and 26.7.0-26.7.1. Easily exploitable vulnerability allows high privileged attacker with network access via multiple protocols to compromise MySQL Server, MySQL Cluster. Successful attacks of this vulnerability can result in unauthorized creation, deletion or modification access to critical data or all MySQL Server, MySQL Cluster accessible data and unauthorized ability to cause a hang or frequently repeatable crash (complete DOS) of MySQL Server, MySQL Cluster. CVSS 3.1 Base Score 6.5 (Integrity and Availability impacts). CVSS Vector: (CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:H/A:H).
Threat Intelligence Overview
How this decision was reached
The engine reads each signal below and applies a fixed list of rules from top to bottom. The first rule that matches sets the recommended action – like a statement, every line is shown.
What every action level means
SSVC AssessmentENISA
Priority Score
Attack Technique
Authentication bypass attacks exploit flaws in the verification mechanisms that control access to systems and applications.
Oracle MySQL through 5.5.52, 5.6.x through 5.6.33, and 5.7.x through 5.7.15; MariaDB before 5.5.51, 10.0.x before 10.0.2
MySQL 5.5.19 and possibly other versions, and MariaDB 5.5.28a and possibly other versions, when configured to assign the
Vulnerability in the MySQL Server component of Oracle MySQL (subcomponent: Server: Pluggable Auth). Rated high severity
sql/password.c in Oracle MySQL 5.1.x before 5.1.63, 5.5.x before 5.5.24, and 5.6.x before 5.6.6, and MariaDB 5.1.x befor
In Spring Framework, versions 5.2.x prior to 5.2.3, versions 5.1.x prior to 5.1.13, and versions 5.0.x prior to 5.0.16,
Heap-based buffer overflow in Oracle MySQL 5.5.19 and other versions through 5.5.28, and MariaDB 5.5.28a and possibly ot
Stack-based buffer overflow in the acl_get function in Oracle MySQL 5.5.19 and other versions through 5.5.28, and 5.1.53
Server or client applications that call the SSL_check_chain() function during or after a TLS 1.3 handshake may crash due
mysqld_safe in Oracle MySQL through 5.5.51, 5.6.x through 5.6.32, and 5.7.x through 5.7.14; MariaDB; Percona Server befo
Oracle MySQL before 5.7.3, Oracle MySQL Connector/C (aka libmysqlclient) before 6.1.3, and MariaDB before 5.5.44 use the
HUSTOJ online judge has a path traversal vulnerability enabling arbitrary file access on the competition server.
Integer overflow in the EVP_EncodeUpdate function in crypto/evp/encode.c in OpenSSL before 1.0.1t and 1.0.2 before 1.0.2
EUVD-2026-106204
GHSA-xf97-cxf3-9vhf
NVD
CVE.org
EPSS
Exploit-DB