Attack ChainAIDerived
Hypothetical attack flow derived from CVE metadata – not a confirmed exploit chain
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AccessObtain low-privileged MySQL credentials
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DeliveryConnect over network protocol
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ExploitSend crafted XML-component request
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ExecutionTrigger server hang or crash
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ImpactComplete denial of service
Vulnerability Assessment
| Weakness |
CWE
OWASP Top 10:2025
A01:2025 - Broken Access Control
ASVS 5.0
V8 - Authorization Access control enforcement
MITRE ATT&CK
1 technique across 1 tactic: Defense Evasion The technique list with ATT&CK links and the kill-chain view is part of the Basic plan and up. |
| Exploitation Conditions | Exploitation requires an authenticated low-privileged MySQL account (PR:L) with network access to the server over one of the supported MySQL protocols; it targets the Server: XML component, so processing of XML input/functions is the relevant code path. Affected builds are MySQL Server 8.4.0-8.4.12, 9.7.0-9.7.3, 26.7.0-26.7.1 and MySQL Cluster 8.0.0-8.0.49, 8.4.0-8.4.12, 9.7.0-9.7.3, 26.7.0-26.7.1. Limiting factors: the attacker must already possess valid (even if minimal) credentials - this is not unauthenticated - and the maximum impact is a denial of service only, with no path to data disclosure or modification. Network exposure of the MySQL port to untrusted or semi-trusted accounts is the practical precondition. |
| Impact | This is a moderate, availability-only vulnerability whose risk is driven by product ubiquity rather than exploit severity. The CVSS 3.1 vector (AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H, 6.5 MEDIUM) confirms a network-reachable, low-complexity flaw requiring low privileges (PR:L = an authenticated low-privileged account), with no user interaction, and impact confined entirely to availability (C:N/I:N) - a complete DoS via hang or repeatable crash of the server. There is NO confidentiality or integrity exposure, so this is not a data-breach or RCE risk. No EPSS score was provided in the input, and there is no CISA KEV listing and no POC reference, so the signals are: no public exploit identified at time of analysis. The absence of KEV/EPSS/POC combined with an availability-only, authentication-gated profile means this is a patch-in-normal-cycle issue rather than an emergency, despite MySQL's enormous footprint. One caveat: the Oracle description calls it 'easily exploitable' and lists 'multiple protocols,' which aligns with AV:N/AC:L, but Oracle's advisory gives no technical detail on the Server: XML component trigger - verify specifics against the October 2026 CPU when available. |
| Exploit ScenarioDerived | An attacker holding any low-privileged MySQL account (e.g., a compromised application or tenant credential) connects to the server over the network via one of the supported protocols and submits a crafted request to the XML-handling component. The malformed input drives the server into a hang or repeatable crash, producing a complete denial of service for all database clients. No public exploit code is identified at time of analysis, and no authentication bypass is involved - the attacker must already be authenticated. |
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Alert meAnalysisAIv1 – Oct 21, 2026
Denial of service in Oracle MySQL Server and MySQL Cluster allows a low-privileged authenticated account with network access to hang or repeatedly crash the database service through the Server: XML component. Affected builds are MySQL Server 8.4.0-8.4.12, 9.7.0-9.7.3 and 26.7.0-26.7.1, plus MySQL Cluster 8.0.0-8.0.49, 8.4.0-8.4.12, 9.7.0-9.7.3 and 26.7.0-26.7.1. The issue is availability-only (CVSS 3.1 6.5, AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H); no public exploit code or CISA KEV entry was identified at time of analysis, so practical risk is moderate and driven by exposure of MySQL accounts and ports.
RemediationAI
Patch available per vendor advisory - Oracle's October 2026 Critical Patch Update advisory at https://www.oracle.com/security-alerts/cpuoct2026.html is the vendor remediation reference; apply the MySQL Server and MySQL Cluster updates listed there, as the supplied data does not state an exact fixed build number. Until those updates are applied, reduce exposure by restricting network access to MySQL listener and cluster ports to trusted application hosts, enforcing least privilege so low-privileged accounts cannot reach XML-processing functionality, and revoking or disabling access to XML-related SQL functions for untrusted users - noting that function restrictions can break applications that depend on them, and port restrictions may disrupt legitimate remote clients. Monitor server restarts and crash logs for repeatable denial-of-service patterns to detect attempted exploitation.
Affected VersionsENISA
Affected Packages
Source: OSV (Open Source Vulnerabilities)
Affects your stack
Affects 2 packages in euvd
Checking this CVE against your own stacks and servers is part of the Basic plan and up.
Technical ContextAI · show details
The defect resides in the Server: XML component that Oracle MySQL Server and MySQL Cluster use for server-side XML handling; the October 2026 Oracle CPU groups it under the MySQL Server product family and the supplied data assigns no CWE, so the precise programming error is not public. The CVSS vector CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H describes a network-reachable flaw that requires a valid low-privileged account (PR:L) and yields only a high availability impact, meaning an attacker can force a hang or repeatable crash but is not assessed to read or alter data. Because the advisory notes exploitation via multiple protocols, exposure is not limited to a single MySQL connection method, and the affected trains span 8.0 (Cluster only), 8.4, 9.7 and 26.7; no CPE identifiers were supplied to narrow the platform footprint further.
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Severity by source
AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H
Authenticated low-privileged account over the network (PR:L, AV:N, AC:L) with impact limited to a complete DoS, so A:H and C:N/I:N.
Primary rating from Vendor (oracle).
CVSS VectorVendor: oracle
DescriptionCVE.org
Vulnerability in the MySQL Server, MySQL Cluster product of Oracle MySQL (component: Server: XML). Supported versions that are affected are MySQL Server: 8.4.0-8.4.12, 9.7.0-9.7.3, 26.7.0-26.7.1; MySQL Cluster: 8.0.0-8.0.49, 8.4.0-8.4.12, 9.7.0-9.7.3 and 26.7.0-26.7.1. Easily exploitable vulnerability allows low privileged attacker with network access via multiple protocols to compromise MySQL Server, MySQL Cluster. Successful attacks of this vulnerability can result in unauthorized ability to cause a hang or frequently repeatable crash (complete DOS) of MySQL Server, MySQL Cluster. CVSS 3.1 Base Score 6.5 (Availability impacts). CVSS Vector: (CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H).
Threat Intelligence Overview
How this decision was reached
The engine reads each signal below and applies a fixed list of rules from top to bottom. The first rule that matches sets the recommended action – like a statement, every line is shown.
What every action level means
SSVC AssessmentENISA
Priority Score
Attack Technique
Authentication bypass attacks exploit flaws in the verification mechanisms that control access to systems and applications.
Oracle MySQL through 5.5.52, 5.6.x through 5.6.33, and 5.7.x through 5.7.15; MariaDB before 5.5.51, 10.0.x before 10.0.2
MySQL 5.5.19 and possibly other versions, and MariaDB 5.5.28a and possibly other versions, when configured to assign the
Vulnerability in the MySQL Server component of Oracle MySQL (subcomponent: Server: Pluggable Auth). Rated high severity
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Stack-based buffer overflow in the acl_get function in Oracle MySQL 5.5.19 and other versions through 5.5.28, and 5.1.53
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mysqld_safe in Oracle MySQL through 5.5.51, 5.6.x through 5.6.32, and 5.7.x through 5.7.14; MariaDB; Percona Server befo
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HUSTOJ online judge has a path traversal vulnerability enabling arbitrary file access on the competition server.
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EUVD-2026-106195
GHSA-qwjf-xp92-x8h9
NVD
CVE.org
EPSS
Exploit-DB