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MySQL Server CVE-2026-101743

| EUVDEUVD-2026-106144 MEDIUM
Improper Access Control (CWE-284)
2026-10-20 secalert_us@oracle.com GHSA-jxp7-p683-cx26
6.5
CVSS 3.1 · Vendor: oracle
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Attack ChainAIDerived

Hypothetical attack flow derived from CVE metadata – not a confirmed exploit chain

  1. Access
    Authenticate with low-privileged MySQL account
  2. Exploit
    Send crafted GIS/spatial query over network protocol
  3. Execution
    Trigger hang or repeatable crash in GIS component
  4. Impact
    Database instance denial of service

Vulnerability Assessment

Weakness
CWE
OWASP Top 10:2025
A01:2025 - Broken Access Control
ASVS 5.0
V8 - Authorization Access control enforcement
MITRE ATT&CK

1 technique across 1 tactic: Defense Evasion

The technique list with ATT&CK links and the kill-chain view is part of the Basic plan and up.

Exploitation Conditions

Exploitation requires an authenticated low-privileged MySQL account (PR:L) with network reachability to the database over one of its supported protocols, and the attack targets the Server: GIS (spatial data) component - the attacker must be able to issue queries that exercise GIS/spatial functionality. There is no user interaction and attack complexity is low, so any valid low-privileged session can trigger it. Limiting factors: valid credentials are mandatory (not remote-unauthenticated), impact is restricted to availability (crash/hang DOS only, no data compromise), and only MySQL Server/Cluster versions 26.7.0 through 26.7.1 are affected.

Impact

This is a medium-severity, availability-only vulnerability (CVSS 3.1 base 6.5, vector AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H) in the MySQL Server/Cluster GIS component. The signals are internally consistent: network vector with low attack complexity makes the flaw easy to trigger, but PR:L means the attacker must already hold a low-privileged (authenticated) database account, which meaningfully narrows the exploitation population to insiders or attackers who have already obtained valid credentials. Impact is confined to availability (complete DOS via hang or repeatable crash) with no confidentiality or integrity effect and no scope change. No EPSS score was supplied, the CVE is not on the CISA KEV list, and no POC was provided, so there is no public exploit identified at time of analysis. Net assessment: this is a real but moderate-priority issue - patch it in normal cycles and prioritize for internet-exposed or multi-tenant MySQL instances where low-privileged accounts are broadly provisioned, but it is not a drop-everything critical given the authentication requirement and availability-only impact. Note the absence of EPSS/KEV/POC is a lack of signal, not evidence of safety.

Exploit ScenarioDerived

An attacker holding a low-privileged MySQL account (e.g., an application service account or an untrusted tenant in a shared database) sends crafted GIS/spatial queries over a standard MySQL protocol connection. The malformed spatial input triggers a hang or repeatable crash in the Server: GIS component, producing a complete denial of service for the database instance and all dependent applications. No public exploit code has been identified at time of analysis.

This Month Plan within 30 days. Why: MEDIUM severity (CVSS 4.0-6.9).
No patch listed yet 0.4% exploitation probability (EPSS)

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AnalysisAIv1 – Oct 21, 2026

Authenticated low-privileged users can crash or hang MySQL Server and MySQL Cluster 26.7.0 through 26.7.1 by sending crafted queries over the network that exercise the Server: GIS (spatial data) component, producing a complete denial of service. The flaw is rated CVSS 3.1 6.5 (AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H), so only availability is affected and valid credentials are required. No public exploit code or confirmed active exploitation was identified at time of analysis, and Oracle's October 2026 Critical Patch Update advisory is the reference point for fixes.

RemediationAI

Patch available per vendor advisory: apply the MySQL Server/Cluster update referenced in Oracle's October 2026 Critical Patch Update advisory (https://www.oracle.com/security-alerts/cpuoct2026.html); the input data does not specify an exact fixed version, so confirm the patched 26.7.x release in the advisory before upgrading. Until patching, reduce exposure by restricting network access to MySQL ports and protocols to trusted application hosts, since the attack requires an authenticated session and network reachability - this may disrupt legitimate clients if segmentation is too broad. Enforce least privilege and audit low-privileged accounts that can issue GIS/spatial queries; removing access to spatial tables or GIS functionality from untrusted accounts lowers risk but breaks GIS-dependent applications. Monitor for repeated server crashes, hangs, and failover events as an indicator of attempted exploitation. No vendor-documented workaround was provided.

Affected VersionsENISA

MySQL Server 26.7.0-26.7.1
MySQL Cluster 26.7.0-26.7.1

Affected Packages

euvd mysql_cluster no fix
euvd mysql_server no fix

Source: OSV (Open Source Vulnerabilities)

Affects your stack

Affects 2 packages in euvd

Checking this CVE against your own stacks and servers is part of the Basic plan and up.

Technical ContextAI · show details

The issue resides in the GIS subsystem of Oracle MySQL Server and MySQL Cluster, which handles spatial data types, geometry storage, and spatial query functions. Oracle has not assigned a CWE or published the precise defect, but the CVSS vector describes a network-reachable, low-complexity fault that requires only a low-privileged authenticated session and no user interaction, with impact confined to availability. In practice, an attacker who can connect over MySQL's supported protocols and issue queries that exercise GIS/spatial processing can drive the server into a hang or repeatable crash, disrupting all databases hosted on the instance. The affected code is present only in the 26.7.0-26.7.1 releases; no CPE strings were supplied in the source data.

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Severity by source

Vendor (oracle) PRIMARY 6.5 MEDIUM
AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H
vuln.today AI 6.5 MEDIUM

Network-reachable and low-complexity, but a valid low-privileged DB account is required (PR:L); impact is availability-only DOS with no confidentiality or integrity effect and no scope change.

3.1 AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H
4.0 AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:N/VC:N/VI:N/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N
Red Hat 6.5 MEDIUM

Primary rating from Vendor (oracle).

CVSS VectorVendor: oracle

Attack Vector
Network
Attack Complexity
Low
Privileges Required
Low
User Interaction
None
Scope
Unchanged
Confidentiality
None
Integrity
None
Availability
High

DescriptionCVE.org

Vulnerability in the MySQL Server, MySQL Cluster product of Oracle MySQL (component: Server: GIS). Supported versions that are affected are MySQL Server: 26.7.0-26.7.1; MySQL Cluster: 26.7.0-26.7.1. Easily exploitable vulnerability allows low privileged attacker with network access via multiple protocols to compromise MySQL Server, MySQL Cluster. Successful attacks of this vulnerability can result in unauthorized ability to cause a hang or frequently repeatable crash (complete DOS) of MySQL Server, MySQL Cluster. CVSS 3.1 Base Score 6.5 (Availability impacts). CVSS Vector: (CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H).

Threat Intelligence Overview

EPSS Score
0.4%
Top 68% exploitable
Prevalence
Ubiquitous
MySQL is among the most widely deployed databases worldwide
Data Quality
5 sources
Confidence: Medium

How this decision was reached

The engine reads each signal below and applies a fixed list of rules from top to bottom. The first rule that matches sets the recommended action – like a statement, every line is shown.

SignalValue
Severity MEDIUM
CISA KEV No
Public POC No
EPSS 0.4%
Patch available No
Active threat No
Deciding rule
MEDIUM severity (CVSS 4.0-6.9)
What every action level means
Emergency Immediate action required. Criteria: CRITICAL + in CISA KEV (actively exploited) without patch, OR CRITICAL + EPSS > 30% without patch, OR CRITICAL + active threat signals without patch.
Act Now Prioritize within 24-48h. Criteria: in KEV with patch available, OR CRITICAL + public POC, OR HIGH + EPSS > 10%, OR CRITICAL + active threat, OR any CRITICAL severity.
This Week Schedule remediation this week. Criteria: HIGH severity (CVSS 7.0-8.9). Patch within normal change window.
This Month Plan within 30 days. Criteria: MEDIUM severity (CVSS 4.0-6.9), lower exploitation probability. Include in regular patch cycle.
Monitor Track and reassess. Criteria: LOW severity (CVSS 0.1-3.9), minimal exploitation risk. No immediate action needed.

SSVC AssessmentENISA

SSVC Decision· derived
Scheduled
Exploitation· derived
None
System Exposure· derived
Open
Automatable· derived
No
Human Impact· derived
Medium

Priority Score

32
Low Medium High Critical
KEV: 0
EPSS: 0
CVSS: +32
PoC: 0
Weaponized: 0
Threat intel: 0
Gov advisory: 0

Attack Technique

Authentication bypass attacks exploit flaws in the verification mechanisms that control access to systems and applications.

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Vendor StatusVendor

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