Attack ChainAIDerived
Hypothetical attack flow derived from CVE metadata – not a confirmed exploit chain
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AccessGain low-privileged local access
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DeliveryLocate pcvisit service binary
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ExploitOverwrite with malicious executable
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ExecutionWait for or trigger system reboot
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PersistMalicious code executes as SYSTEM
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ImpactEstablish privileged persistence
Vulnerability Assessment
| Weakness |
CWE
OWASP Top 10:2025
A01:2025 - Broken Access Control
ASVS 5.0
V13 - Configuration Default permission hardening
MITRE ATT&CK
1 technique across 1 tactic: Privilege Escalation The technique list with ATT&CK links and the kill-chain view is part of the Basic plan and up. |
| Exploitation Conditions | Requires authenticated local access to Windows system with pcvisit Remote Host Modul installed (PR:L in CVSS vector). Attacker must have a low-privileged user account capable of writing to the pcvisit service binary file location. Exploitation succeeds only if the service binary file permissions allow modification by non-privileged users (the default misconfiguration in affected versions). System reboot is required to trigger service execution with elevated privileges, though attackers with local access can force reboot. No specific Windows version, pcvisit feature, or non-default configuration required - vulnerability exists in default installations. Limited by local-only attack vector (AV:L) - attacker must already have command execution on the target system through other means (RDP, stolen credentials, initial malware infection). |
| Impact | Real-world risk is HIGH for organizations with pcvisit deployed in multi-user Windows environments. CVSS 4.0 score of 8.5 reflects maximum local impact (VC:H/VI:H/VA:H) with low attack complexity (AC:L) and no user interaction required (UI:N). The attack requires only low-privileged local access (PR:L), meaning any authenticated user including compromised accounts or malicious insiders can exploit this. No CISA KEV listing or EPSS data provided suggests this is not yet widely exploited in the wild, but the technical barrier is minimal - any user with file system access can overwrite the binary. The automatic boot-time execution (no timing window required) and guaranteed SYSTEM privileges make this highly reliable for attackers. Primary risk scenarios: lateral movement after initial compromise, insider threats, and persistence mechanisms. The local-only attack vector (AV:L) limits internet-scale exploitation but makes this critical for environments where adversaries have already gained initial access through phishing, stolen credentials, or other vectors. InfoGuard Labs' public advisory increases likelihood of copycat exploitation. |
| Exploit ScenarioDerived | A low-privileged attacker (standard Windows user account) who has already gained local access through phishing or credential theft navigates to the pcvisit service binary installation directory. Due to weak NTFS permissions, they successfully overwrite the legitimate pcvisit service executable with a malicious binary containing a reverse shell or credential dumper. When the Windows system reboots (naturally or via forced reboot using shutdown command), the Windows Service Control Manager automatically launches the attacker's malicious binary with NT AUTHORITY\SYSTEM privileges, granting complete control over the endpoint. The attacker can then disable security software, access all files, dump credentials from LSASS, and pivot to additional network resources. |
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Alert meAnalysisAIv1 – Apr 22, 2026
Local privilege escalation in pcvisit Remote Host Modul on Windows allows low-privileged users to gain NT AUTHORITY\SYSTEM by overwriting the service binary with malicious code that executes automatically at boot. All versions after 22.6.22.1329 through 25.12.3.1745 are affected due to weak file permissions (CWE-276). Vendor patched in version 25.12.3.1745 per advisory. EPSS and KEV status unknown, but vulnerability is trivial to exploit (CVSS AV:L/AC:L/PR:L) with maximum local impact (8.5 High).
RemediationAI
Upgrade pcvisit Remote Host Modul to version 25.12.3.1745 or later, which corrects the service binary file permissions. Download from vendor customer portal at https://www.pcvisit.de/kundenbereich/release-notes. If immediate patching is not feasible, implement these compensating controls: (1) Manually restrict NTFS permissions on the pcvisit service binary to System and Administrators groups only, removing write access for Users and Authenticated Users groups - verify with icacls command and note this may be reverted by software updates or reinstalls. (2) Enable Windows Defender Application Control or AppLocker policies to whitelist only the legitimate signed pcvisit binary hash, blocking execution of unsigned or modified versions - requires baseline hash inventory and will block the exploit but may impact legitimate updates. (3) Monitor file integrity of the service binary using SIEM or EDR tooling with alerts on modification - this is detective not preventive. Consult InfoGuard Labs advisory for technical validation steps: https://labs.infoguard.ch/advisories/cve-2026-0539_pcvisit_local-privilege-escalation/.
Affects your stack
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Checking this CVE against your own stacks and servers is part of the Basic plan and up.
Technical ContextAI · show details
This vulnerability stems from CWE-276 (Incorrect Default Permissions) in the pcvisit service binary installation on Windows. The service runs with NT AUTHORITY\SYSTEM privileges and starts automatically at boot, a common pattern for remote support software. However, the service binary file permissions are misconfigured, allowing low-privileged local users (PR:L) to modify or replace the executable. When Windows boots, the Service Control Manager launches this potentially attacker-modified binary with SYSTEM privileges, completing the privilege escalation. The affected product is pcvisit Remote Host Modul (CPE: cpe:2.3:a:pcvisit:pcvisit_remote_host_modul), a remote desktop/support solution commonly deployed in enterprise environments. This is a classic insecure file permissions vulnerability where the separation between user-writeable paths and privileged execution contexts breaks down.
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Severity by source
CVSS:4.0/AV:L/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N
Primary rating from Vendor (NCSC.ch) · only source for this CVE.
CVSS VectorVendor: NCSC.ch
Lifecycle Timeline
2DescriptionCVE.org
Incorrect Default Permissions in pcvisit service binary on Windows allows a low-privileged local attacker to escalate their privileges by overwriting the service binary with arbitrary contents. This service binary is automatically launched with NT\SYSTEM privileges on boot. This issue affects all versions after 22.6.22.1329 and was fixed in 25.12.3.1745.
Executive ViewAI
CVE-2026-0539 is a local privilege escalation vulnerability in pcvisit Remote Host Modul affecting versions 22.6.22.1329 through 25.12.3.1745, allowing low-privileged Windows users to gain SYSTEM-level access through service binary overwriting. Organizations running affected pcvisit versions face immediate risk of complete system compromise by any local user, potentially enabling lateral movement, persistent malware installation, and data exfiltration across remote support infrastructure.
Vendor-released patch: version 25.12.3.1745. If immediate patching is not feasible: (1) restrict local logon privileges on affected systems to administrative accounts only; (2) implement file system monitoring and alerts on pcvisit service binary locations for unauthorized modification attempts; (3) enforce application whitelisting to prevent execution of unsigned binaries in pcvisit directories; (4) consider temporary isolation of non-critical pcvisit systems until patching can be completed.
Threat Intelligence Overview
How this decision was reached
The engine reads each signal below and applies a fixed list of rules from top to bottom. The first rule that matches sets the recommended action – like a statement, every line is shown.
What every action level means
SSVC AssessmentENISA
Priority Score
Attack Technique
Privilege escalation occurs when an attacker leverages flaws in access control mechanisms to gain permissions beyond what they were originally granted.
EUVD-2026-24741
GHSA-327c-mq4q-4h9h
NVD
CVE.org
EPSS
Vulnrichment
Exploit-DB