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SonicOS CVE-2026-0205

| EUVDEUVD-2026-26255 MEDIUM
Path Traversal: '.../...//' (CWE-35)
2026-04-29 sonicwall
6.8
CVSS 3.1 · Vendor: sonicwall
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Attack ChainAIDerived

Hypothetical attack flow derived from CVE metadata – not a confirmed exploit chain

  1. Access
    Gain adjacent network position
  2. Delivery
    Authenticate to SonicOS management interface
  3. Exploit
    Craft path traversal HTTP request
  4. Execution
    Bypass service access controls
  5. Persist
    Interact with restricted internal service
  6. Impact
    Disrupt availability or access limited data

Vulnerability Assessment

Weakness
CWE
OWASP Top 10:2025
A01:2025 - Broken Access Control
ASVS 5.0
V5 - File Handling Path traversal prevention
Exploitation Conditions

Exploitation requires the attacker to be authenticated to SonicOS (the description explicitly states 'post-authentication') - note this conflicts with PR:N in the provided CVSS vector, which should be verified against the vendor advisory. The attacker must have adjacent network access to the SonicOS management or service interface (AV:A), meaning exploitation is limited to the same LAN segment, management VLAN, or VPN-connected network - not reachable from the open internet. User interaction is required (UI:R), adding an additional exploitation barrier. Limiting factors: requires valid SonicOS credentials (likely operator or user-level); restricted to adjacent network segments; not automatable per SSVC; no known public exploit reduces drive-by risk. The vulnerability is not default-exploit-ready from the internet.

Impact

Despite a moderate CVSS base score of 6.8, multiple signals converge to indicate low-priority real-world risk. EPSS is 0.01% (2nd percentile), SSVC classifies exploitation as none and automatable as no, and KEV status is absent - all pointing away from active or near-term exploitation. The high availability impact (A:H) is the most operationally significant signal, suggesting a successful exploit could disrupt firewall or VPN services, a meaningful risk for network-dependent environments. IMPORTANT CONFLICT: The description explicitly states 'post-authentication' (implying PR:L or PR:H), yet the provided CVSS vector specifies PR:N (no privileges required). This is a notable scoring inconsistency that should be verified against the SonicWall PSIRT advisory SNWLID-2026-0004; if authentication is truly required, actual exploitability is materially lower than PR:N implies. UI:R in the vector adds an additional barrier. Overall, this is a real but low-urgency finding, most relevant to environments where SonicOS management interfaces are exposed to adjacent untrusted networks.

Exploit ScenarioDerived

An attacker authenticated to a SonicOS management interface from an adjacent network segment (such as a shared management VLAN or LAN) crafts an HTTP request containing path traversal sequences targeting an internal service endpoint. The traversal bypasses access controls on the service layer, allowing the attacker to interact with restricted internal services - potentially disrupting firewall availability or reading limited internal data. No public exploit code has been identified, and the user-interaction requirement (UI:R) may necessitate social engineering or session hijacking to trigger under real-world conditions.

This Month Plan within 30 days. Why: MEDIUM severity (CVSS 4.0-6.9).
No patch listed yet 0.0% exploitation probability (EPSS)

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AnalysisAIv1 – Jul 24, 2026

Path traversal in SonicWall SonicOS enables authenticated attackers on adjacent networks to access services that are normally restricted to privileged system internals. Affecting multiple SonicOS branches (6.x, 7.0.x, 7.3.x, 8.x), successful exploitation can result in high availability impact alongside limited confidentiality and integrity gains, per the CVSS impact metrics. No public exploit code has been identified and CISA SSVC confirms exploitation status as none, with EPSS at 0.01% (2nd percentile), indicating negligible in-the-wild exploitation pressure at time of analysis.

RemediationAI

The primary remediation is to upgrade SonicOS beyond the identified vulnerable version boundaries for each branch: above 6.5.5.1-6n for the 6.x branch, above 7.0.1-5169 for the 7.0.x branch, above 7.3.1-7013 for the 7.3.x branch, and above 8.1.0-8017 for the 8.x branch. Exact patched release versions should be confirmed directly from the SonicWall PSIRT advisory at https://psirt.global.sonicwall.com/vuln-detail/SNWLID-2026-0004, as the input data does not specify released fix versions beyond these boundaries. As a compensating control where immediate patching is not feasible, restrict management interface access to trusted administrative hosts only and ensure the management plane is isolated to a dedicated, access-controlled management VLAN - this directly addresses the AV:A requirement and prevents adjacent untrusted users from reaching the vulnerable service. Disabling unused management protocols (SSH, HTTPS admin access) from non-admin VLANs further reduces attack surface. These controls limit blast radius but do not eliminate the underlying flaw.

Affected VersionsENISA

SonicOS 6.5.5.1-6n and older versions
SonicOS 7.3.1-7013 and older versions
SonicOS 8.1.0-8017 and older versions
SonicOS 7.0.1-5169 and older versions

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Technical ContextAI · show details

SonicOS (CPE: cpe:2.3:a:sonicwall:sonicos:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*) is SonicWall's proprietary firewall operating system powering their NGFWs and VPN appliances. The root cause is CWE-35 (Path Traversal), wherein attacker-controlled input containing path-manipulation sequences (e.g., '../') is not properly sanitized before being used to resolve service endpoints or file references within the OS. This class of vulnerability allows an attacker to escape the intended directory or service boundary and interact with internal or restricted subsystems. The adjacent-network attack vector (AV:A) indicates the vulnerable management plane or service interface is reachable only from adjacent network segments (LAN, management VLAN, or VPN), not the general internet.

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Severity by source

Vendor (sonicwall) PRIMARY 6.8 MEDIUM
AV:A/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:H
vuln.today AI 6.8 MEDIUM

Post-authentication nature warrants PR:L; path traversal by an authenticated user requires no additional victim interaction, so UI:N.

3.1 AV:A/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:H
4.0 AV:A/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:N/VC:L/VI:L/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N

Primary rating from Vendor (sonicwall).

CVSS VectorVendor: sonicwall

Attack Vector
Adjacent
Attack Complexity
Low
Privileges Required
None
User Interaction
Required
Scope
Unchanged
Confidentiality
Low
Integrity
Low
Availability
High

Lifecycle Timeline

2
CVSS changed
Apr 29, 2026 - 17:22 NVD
6.8 (MEDIUM)
CVE Published
Apr 29, 2026 - 16:18 nvd
MEDIUM 6.8

DescriptionCVE.org

A post-authentication Path Traversal vulnerability in SonicOS allows an attacker to interact with usually restricted services.

Threat Intelligence Overview

EPSS Score
0.0%
Top 98% exploitable
Prevalence
High
SonicWall NGFWs widely deployed in SMB and enterprise networks
Data Quality
6 sources
Confidence: High

How this decision was reached

The engine reads each signal below and applies a fixed list of rules from top to bottom. The first rule that matches sets the recommended action – like a statement, every line is shown.

SignalValue
Severity MEDIUM
CISA KEV No
Public POC No
EPSS 0.0%
Patch available No
Active threat No
Deciding rule
MEDIUM severity (CVSS 4.0-6.9)
What every action level means
Emergency Immediate action required. Criteria: CRITICAL + in CISA KEV (actively exploited) without patch, OR CRITICAL + EPSS > 30% without patch, OR CRITICAL + active threat signals without patch.
Act Now Prioritize within 24-48h. Criteria: in KEV with patch available, OR CRITICAL + public POC, OR HIGH + EPSS > 10%, OR CRITICAL + active threat, OR any CRITICAL severity.
This Week Schedule remediation this week. Criteria: HIGH severity (CVSS 7.0-8.9). Patch within normal change window.
This Month Plan within 30 days. Criteria: MEDIUM severity (CVSS 4.0-6.9), lower exploitation probability. Include in regular patch cycle.
Monitor Track and reassess. Criteria: LOW severity (CVSS 0.1-3.9), minimal exploitation risk. No immediate action needed.

SSVC AssessmentENISA

SSVC Decision· derived
Scheduled
Exploitation
None
System Exposure· derived
Controlled
Automatable
No
Human Impact· derived
High
Technical Impact
Partial

Priority Score

34
Low Medium High Critical
KEV: 0
EPSS: 0
CVSS: +34
PoC: 0
Weaponized: 0
Threat intel: 0
Gov advisory: 0

Attack Technique

Path traversal exploits occur when applications use user-controlled input to construct file system paths without proper validation.

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