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Android CVE-2026-0106

CRITICAL
Buffer Overflow (CWE-119)
2026-02-05 dsap-vuln-management@google.com
9.3
CVSS 3.1 · NVD
View

Attack ChainAIDerived

Hypothetical attack flow derived from CVE metadata – not a confirmed exploit chain

  1. Access
    Craft malicious ioctl request
  2. Exploit
    Bypass bounds check in vpu_mmap
  3. Execution
    Map arbitrary kernel memory
  4. Impact
    Escalate privileges to root

Vulnerability Assessment

Weakness
CWE
OWASP Top 10:2025
A06:2021 - Vulnerable and Outdated Components
ASVS 5.0
V15 - Secure Coding and Architecture Bounds checking, buffer size validation
MITRE ATT&CK

2 techniques across 2 tactics: Execution, Privilege Escalation

The technique list with ATT&CK links and the kill-chain view is part of the Basic plan and up.

Exploitation Conditions

Direct access to /dev/vpu device node without authentication. No special kernel configuration required; vulnerability exists in default vpu_ioctl implementation affecting all systems with VPU hardware support.

Impact

CVSS 9.3. Android local privilege escalation via kernel driver vulnerability. Requires malicious app or compromised process.

Exploit ScenarioDerived

Malicious Android app opens VPU device, calls mmap with crafted parameters to map kernel memory into user space, reads/writes kernel data structures to escalate privileges.

Act Now Prioritize within 24-48h. Why: CRITICAL severity.
No patch listed yet 0.0% exploitation probability (EPSS)

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AnalysisAIv1 – Mar 12, 2026

Missing bounds check in Android VPU (Video Processing Unit) driver's vpu_mmap allows arbitrary address memory mapping, potentially leading to local privilege escalation on Android devices.

Earlier versions of this analysis (1)
v1 Mar 12, 2026 - 21:55 CVSS 9.3

Missing bounds check in Android VPU ioctl mmap handler.

RemediationAI

Apply Android security update. The VPU driver should validate mmap offset and size parameters against allowed physical memory ranges.

Affects your stack

Find out whether the stacks and servers you run are on an affected version.

Checking this CVE against your own stacks and servers is part of the Basic plan and up.

Technical ContextAI · show details

CWE-119 in vpu_ioctl's vpu_mmap function. Missing validation of mmap parameters allows mapping arbitrary physical memory addresses into user space.

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  • Exploit and PoC references, threat intelligence from 22 sources

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Severity by source

NVD PRIMARY 9.3 CRITICAL
AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:H

Primary rating from NVD · only source for this CVE.

CVSS VectorNVD

Attack Vector
Local
Attack Complexity
Low
Privileges Required
None
User Interaction
None
Scope
Changed
Confidentiality
High
Integrity
High
Availability
High

DescriptionCVE.org

In vpu_mmap of vpu_ioctl, there is a possible arbitrary address mmap due to a missing bounds check. This could lead to local escalation of privilege with no additional execution privileges needed. User interaction is not needed for exploitation.

Executive ViewAI

Why It Matters

CVE-2026-0106 is a critical local privilege escalation vulnerability affecting systems with VPU (Video Processing Unit) drivers that could allow attackers with local access to gain elevated system privileges. With no patch currently available and a CVSS score of 9.3, this poses an immediate risk to any organization running affected hardware, particularly those with multi-tenant environments or shared computing resources.

Business Impact: Severe
Compensating Controls

Restrict local user access and disable unprivileged user login to affected systems; implement kernel module access controls to limit vpu_ioctl execution; disable VPU mmap functionality at the driver level if operationally feasible; apply OS-level privilege escalation monitoring and alerting; use SELinux or AppArmor mandatory access controls to restrict VPU driver access; segment affected systems from critical network resources; monitor vendor repositories for emergency patches or microcode updates.

Threat Intelligence Overview

EPSS Score
0.0%
Top 100% exploitable
Data Quality
3 sources
Confidence: Low

How this decision was reached

The engine reads each signal below and applies a fixed list of rules from top to bottom. The first rule that matches sets the recommended action – like a statement, every line is shown.

SignalValue
Severity CRITICAL
CISA KEV No
Public POC No
EPSS 0.0%
Patch available No
Active threat No
Deciding rule
CRITICAL severity
What every action level means
Emergency Immediate action required. Criteria: CRITICAL + in CISA KEV (actively exploited) without patch, OR CRITICAL + EPSS > 30% without patch, OR CRITICAL + active threat signals without patch.
Act Now Prioritize within 24-48h. Criteria: in KEV with patch available, OR CRITICAL + public POC, OR HIGH + EPSS > 10%, OR CRITICAL + active threat, OR any CRITICAL severity.
This Week Schedule remediation this week. Criteria: HIGH severity (CVSS 7.0-8.9). Patch within normal change window.
This Month Plan within 30 days. Criteria: MEDIUM severity (CVSS 4.0-6.9), lower exploitation probability. Include in regular patch cycle.
Monitor Track and reassess. Criteria: LOW severity (CVSS 0.1-3.9), minimal exploitation risk. No immediate action needed.

SSVC AssessmentENISA

SSVC Decision· derived
Scheduled
Exploitation· derived
None
System Exposure· derived
Small
Automatable· derived
No
Human Impact
Very High

Priority Score

46
Low Medium High Critical
KEV: 0
EPSS: 0
CVSS: +46
PoC: 0
Weaponized: 0
Threat intel: 0
Gov advisory: 0

Attack Technique

Privilege escalation occurs when an attacker leverages flaws in access control mechanisms to gain permissions beyond what they were originally granted.

Affected Products (CPE)CVE.org

cpe:2.3:o:google:android:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
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CVE-2013-4787 CRITICAL POC
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Android 1.6 Donut through 4.2 Jelly Bean does not properly check cryptographic signatures for applications, which allows

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7.2 Dec 15

luni/src/main/java/java/io/ObjectInputStream.java in the java.io.ObjectInputStream implementation in Android before 5.0.

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The Broadcom Wi-Fi driver in the kernel in Android 4.x before 4.4.4, 5.x before 5.1.1 LMY49G, and 6.x before 2016-02-01

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