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WidgetPack Comment System CVE-2025-9621

MEDIUM
Cross-Site Request Forgery (CSRF) (CWE-352)
2025-10-11 security@wordfence.com
4.3
CVSS 3.1 · Vendor: wordfence
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Attack ChainAIDerived

Hypothetical attack flow derived from CVE metadata – not a confirmed exploit chain

  1. Access
    Lure admin to attacker-controlled page
  2. Exploit
    Browser submits forged wpcmt_sync request
  3. Execution
    Missing nonce validation accepts request
  4. Impact
    Unintended comment synchronization triggered

Vulnerability Assessment

Weakness
CWE
OWASP Top 10:2025
A01:2025 - Broken Access Control
ASVS 5.0
V3 - Web Frontend Security Anti-CSRF tokens, SameSite cookies
MITRE ATT&CK

1 technique across 1 tactic: Initial Access

The technique list with ATT&CK links and the kill-chain view is part of the Basic plan and up.

Exploitation Conditions

Exploitation requires an attacker to trick a currently logged-in WordPress site administrator into performing an action such as clicking a crafted link or visiting a malicious page (UI:R), because the wpcmt_sync action in the wpcmt_request_handler function lacks valid nonce verification. The attacker needs no credentials of their own, but the forged request executes within the victim admin's authenticated session. Exploitation is limited by: the dependence on social engineering of a privileged user, the fact that the only reachable effect is triggering a comment synchronization event (integrity-only, no data disclosure or service disruption), and the requirement that the target run WidgetPack Comment System ≤1.6.1.

Impact

This is a low-priority issue despite being network-exploitable. The CVSS 3.1 vector (AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:N/I:L/A:N, base 4.3 Medium) shows the only path is a forged cross-site request (CWE-352) that requires user interaction (UI:R) from an authenticated administrator, and the impact is limited to integrity alone (I:L) - triggering comment synchronization - with no confidentiality or availability impact. All exploitation signals point to low real-world urgency: EPSS is 0.16% (5th percentile), there is no CISA KEV listing, and no public proof-of-concept is referenced. No SSVC decision data was provided. The 'unauthenticated attacker' label refers to the attacker's own lack of credentials; exploitation still depends on an already-authenticated admin being socially engineered into clicking a link, which substantially narrows practical exploitability. No signals conflict here - low EPSS, no KEV, no POC, and a constrained CSRF-with-UI vector are all mutually consistent in indicating this is a genuinely low-risk, low-impact issue rather than a high-CVSS-but-overrated one.

Exploit ScenarioDerived

An attacker crafts a malicious web page or email link containing a forged request to the vulnerable wpcmt_sync action. When a logged-in WordPress administrator is tricked into visiting the page or clicking the link, their browser silently submits the request and triggers an unintended comment synchronization event on the site. No public exploit code is identified, and the attack succeeds only against an authenticated admin who takes the bait.

This Month Plan within 30 days. Why: MEDIUM severity (CVSS 4.0-6.9).
No patch listed yet 0.2% exploitation probability (EPSS)

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AnalysisAIv1 – Oct 08, 2026

Cross-site request forgery in the WidgetPack Comment System plugin for WordPress (all versions up to and including 1.6.1) allows an unauthenticated attacker to force a logged-in site administrator's browser to fire the wpcmt_sync action, triggering a comment synchronization event without the admin's intent. The flaw is a missing nonce check in the wpcmt_request_handler function; it is network-reachable and needs no attacker credentials (CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:N/I:L/A:N, 4.3), but success depends on social engineering a privileged user into clicking a crafted link or visiting a malicious page. Impact is integrity-only - no data disclosure or service disruption - and risk is further reduced by a very low EPSS score (0.16%, 5th percentile), no CISA KEV listing, and no public exploit identified at time of analysis.

RemediationAI

No vendor-released patch identified at time of analysis; the reference set contains only the vulnerable source in Trac and the Wordfence advisory, with no fixed plugin version cited, so site owners should confirm current status against the plugin's WordPress.org page and the Wordfence threat-intel record before assuming a fix exists. Until a patched release is confirmed, the most reliable mitigation is to deactivate and remove WidgetPack Comment System, accepting loss of its comment-synchronization functionality as the trade-off. If the plugin cannot be removed, block requests that carry the wpcmt_sync action at the reverse proxy or WAF (or filter the wpcmt_request_handler action) so forged calls never reach the handler - the trade-off is that legitimate manual sync operations will also fail and the rule must be maintained as long as the plugin is installed. Reducing exposure further means limiting the number of administrator accounts, since exploitation requires tricking a logged-in admin into clicking a link (UI:R), and advising privileged users to browse untrusted content in a separate browser profile or with script-blocking extensions to blunt the social-engineering vector; note this is a defense-in-depth measure, not a fix. As the effect is integrity-only comment synchronization with no confidentiality or availability impact and a very low EPSS score, this is a low-priority item suitable for normal maintenance windows rather than emergency response.

Affected ProductsAI

WidgetPack Comment System plugin for WordPress, all versions up to and including 1.6.1 (no CPE string was supplied; the affected artifact in the references is the plugin Trac tag 'tags/1.6.1', specifically wpcmt.php). Any WordPress site running this plugin at version 1.6.1 or earlier, and therefore exposing the wpcmt_sync action in wpcmt_request_handler, is affected; the vulnerable code paths are documented at https://plugins.trac.wordpress.org/browser/widgetpack-comment-system/tags/1.6.1/wpcmt.php#L295 and https://plugins.trac.wordpress.org/browser/widgetpack-comment-system/tags/1.6.1/wpcmt.php#L419, and the vendor-independent advisory is Wordfence's https://www.wordfence.com/threat-intel/vulnerabilities/id/01996a4c-0ad8-4da8-bfa7-3442c5a67679?source=cve.

Affects your stack

Find out whether the stacks and servers you run are on an affected version.

Checking this CVE against your own stacks and servers is part of the Basic plan and up.

Technical ContextAI · show details

The issue is a classic CWE-352 cross-site request forgery in a WordPress plugin. WordPress protects state-changing administrative actions with nonces - per-session, per-action tokens verified via functions such as wp_verify_nonce(), check_admin_referer(), or check_ajax_referer() - which an attacker who cannot read the victim's page cannot forge. In WidgetPack Comment System, the wpcmt_sync action dispatched by wpcmt_request_handler (see wpcmt.php lines 295 and 419 in the 1.6.1 tag) omits or misapplies that validation, so the handler executes any request that carries it, regardless of origin. Because the plugin runs inside WordPress with an authenticated administrator session, a forged request issued from an attacker-controlled page inherits the admin's cookies and privileges (though SameSite cookie handling by the browser may limit delivery in some configurations). The only reachable operation is a comment synchronization event, which is why the assessed impact is limited to low integrity loss with no confidentiality or availability effect. The affected CPE surface is the WordPress plugin distribution itself (WordPress plugin slug 'widgetpack-comment-system'), not the WordPress core.

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Severity by source

Vendor (wordfence) PRIMARY 4.3 MEDIUM
AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:N/I:L/A:N
vuln.today AI 4.3 MEDIUM

Remote CSRF needs no attacker privileges (PR:N) but requires an authenticated admin to click (UI:R); impact is limited to triggering a sync, so I:L only with C:N/A:N.

3.1 AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:N/I:L/A:N
4.0 AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:A/VC:N/VI:L/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N

Primary rating from Vendor (wordfence).

CVSS VectorVendor: wordfence

Attack Vector
Network
Attack Complexity
Low
Privileges Required
None
User Interaction
Required
Scope
Unchanged
Confidentiality
None
Integrity
Low
Availability
None

DescriptionCVE.org

The WidgetPack Comment System plugin for WordPress is vulnerable to Cross-Site Request Forgery in all versions up to, and including, 1.6.1. This is due to missing or incorrect nonce validation on the wpcmt_sync action in the wpcmt_request_handler function. This makes it possible for unauthenticated attackers to trigger comment synchronization events via a forged request granted they can trick a site administrator into performing an action such as clicking on a link.

Threat Intelligence Overview

EPSS Score
0.2%
Top 95% exploitable
Prevalence
Low
niche third-party WordPress comment plugin, limited installed base
Data Quality
3 sources
Confidence: Low

How this decision was reached

The engine reads each signal below and applies a fixed list of rules from top to bottom. The first rule that matches sets the recommended action – like a statement, every line is shown.

SignalValue
Severity MEDIUM
CISA KEV No
Public POC No
EPSS 0.2%
Patch available No
Active threat No
Deciding rule
MEDIUM severity (CVSS 4.0-6.9)
What every action level means
Emergency Immediate action required. Criteria: CRITICAL + in CISA KEV (actively exploited) without patch, OR CRITICAL + EPSS > 30% without patch, OR CRITICAL + active threat signals without patch.
Act Now Prioritize within 24-48h. Criteria: in KEV with patch available, OR CRITICAL + public POC, OR HIGH + EPSS > 10%, OR CRITICAL + active threat, OR any CRITICAL severity.
This Week Schedule remediation this week. Criteria: HIGH severity (CVSS 7.0-8.9). Patch within normal change window.
This Month Plan within 30 days. Criteria: MEDIUM severity (CVSS 4.0-6.9), lower exploitation probability. Include in regular patch cycle.
Monitor Track and reassess. Criteria: LOW severity (CVSS 0.1-3.9), minimal exploitation risk. No immediate action needed.

SSVC AssessmentENISA

SSVC Decision· derived
Scheduled
Exploitation· derived
None
System Exposure· derived
Open
Automatable· derived
No
Human Impact· derived
Medium

Priority Score

22
Low Medium High Critical
KEV: 0
EPSS: 0
CVSS: +22
PoC: 0
Weaponized: 0
Threat intel: 0
Gov advisory: 0

Attack Technique

Cross-Site Request Forgery exploits the automatic credential inclusion behavior of web browsers.

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