Severity by source
AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
AV:L/UI:R because the AV engine must scan an attacker-supplied file locally; CWE-125 is primarily a read/DoS primitive, so C:L/I:L and A:H rather than the vendor's H/H/H.
Primary rating from Vendor (GEN).
CVSS VectorVendor: GEN
CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
Lifecycle Timeline
3DescriptionCVE.org
Heap buffer out-of-bounds read vulnerability in Avira Antivirus engine when scanning a malformed PDF file may allow Local Execution of Code or Denial-of-Service of the antivirus engine process.
This issue affects Avira Antivirus on Windows, macOS, and Linux for engine builds before 8.3.70.76.
AnalysisAI
Local code execution in Avira Antivirus engine builds before 8.3.70.76 on Windows, macOS, and Linux is triggered when the scanner processes a malformed PDF file, leading to a heap out-of-bounds read that can corrupt the antivirus engine process. CVSS 7.8 reflects the high impact on confidentiality, integrity, and availability, but exploitation requires the victim to expose the engine to the attacker's file. No public exploit identified at time of analysis.
Technical ContextAI
The flaw resides in Avira's antivirus scanning engine (cpe:2.3:a:gen_digital:avira_antivirus), which performs deep parsing of file formats including PDF to detect malware. CWE-125 (Out-of-bounds Read) here manifests as a heap buffer over-read in the PDF parsing path, meaning the parser reads beyond the bounds of an allocated heap chunk when handling a crafted PDF structure. Because the AV engine typically runs with elevated privileges (SYSTEM on Windows, root on Linux/macOS) and auto-scans files on access, untrusted file content reaches privileged parsing code, turning a parser bug into a potential privilege-relevant memory corruption primitive.
RemediationAI
Vendor-released patch: Avira Antivirus engine build 8.3.70.76 or later - update the engine on all Windows, macOS, and Linux endpoints; engine updates typically ship automatically via Avira's update channel, so verify that auto-update is enabled and that the engine version reported in the product UI is at or above 8.3.70.76. Consult the Gen Digital security advisories page at https://www.gendigital.com/us/en/contact-us/security-advisories/ for the specific advisory and any product-line-specific notes. As a compensating control until the update lands, restrict the ingress of untrusted PDFs to scanned paths (block PDF attachments at the mail gateway, restrict download of PDFs from untrusted web sources via proxy policy) - the trade-off is reduced user productivity for document workflows; disabling PDF scanning in the AV engine is not recommended because it would create a malware blind spot worse than the bug itself.
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External POC / Exploit Code
Leaving vuln.today
EUVD-2025-210135
GHSA-8v35-94r3-25g8