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Campcodes Recruitment System CVE-2025-8334

MEDIUM
Improper Neutralization of Special Elements in Output Used by a Downstream Component ('Injection') (CWE-74)
2025-07-30 cna@vuldb.com
5.5
CVSS 4.0 · NVD
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Severity by source

NVD PRIMARY
5.5 MEDIUM
CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:L/VI:L/VA:L/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:P/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:X/AU:X/R:X/V:X/RE:X/U:X
vuln.today AI
7.3 HIGH

Network-reachable endpoint with no complexity or user interaction; scope unchanged; low impact across all three pillars consistent with partial database read/write access.

3.1 AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:L
4.0 AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:L/VI:L/VA:L/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N

Primary rating from NVD.

CVSS VectorNVD

Attack Vector
Network
Attack Complexity
Low
Privileges Required
None
User Interaction
None
Scope
X

Lifecycle Timeline

2
Analysis Generated
Jul 25, 2026 - 11:42 vuln.today
CVE Published
Jul 30, 2025 - 22:15 cve.org
MEDIUM 5.5

DescriptionCVE.org

A vulnerability was found in Campcodes Online Recruitment Management System 1.0. It has been rated as critical. Affected by this issue is some unknown functionality of the file /admin/ajax.php?action=delete_recruitment_status. The manipulation of the argument ID leads to sql injection. The attack may be launched remotely. The exploit has been disclosed to the public and may be used.

AnalysisAI

SQL injection in Campcodes Online Recruitment Management System 1.0 allows remote attackers to manipulate database queries via the unsanitized id parameter in /admin/ajax.php?action=delete_recruitment_status. A publicly available proof-of-concept exploit has been disclosed on GitHub. No active exploitation is confirmed by CISA KEV, and EPSS sits at 0.07% (21st percentile), indicating low observed exploitation interest likely reflecting the product's niche deployment footprint rather than difficulty of exploitation.

Technical ContextAI

The affected product is a PHP-based web recruitment management application distributed by Campcodes (cpe:2.3:a:campcodes:online_recruitment_management_system:1.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:*). The vulnerability resides in an AJAX handler responsible for deleting recruitment status records. The root cause is classified under CWE-74 (Improper Neutralization of Special Elements in Output Used by a Downstream Component - Injection), the parent class of SQL injection (CWE-89). The application passes the id parameter directly into a SQL query without parameterization or input sanitization, enabling an attacker to append arbitrary SQL syntax. This class of flaw is endemic to legacy PHP projects that use direct string concatenation for database queries rather than prepared statements.

RemediationAI

No vendor-released patch has been identified at time of analysis. The primary remediation is to replace direct SQL string concatenation in the delete_recruitment_status action of /admin/ajax.php with parameterized prepared statements (PDO or MySQLi). As an immediate compensating control, restrict network access to the /admin/ directory via firewall rules or web server configuration (e.g., Apache Require ip directive or nginx allow/deny blocks) to limit exposure to trusted IP ranges only - this directly reduces the AV:N attack surface. Deploying a web application firewall with SQLi detection rules (such as ModSecurity with the OWASP Core Rule Set) on the admin endpoint can provide additional filtering, though WAF bypass remains possible for motivated attackers. If the admin panel does not enforce authentication, adding HTTP Basic Auth or session-based authentication as an additional layer is strongly advised, given the PR:N finding in the CVSS vector. Exploit details and VulDB submission are available at https://vuldb.com/?id.318284 and https://github.com/CVE-Hunter-Leo/CVE/issues/1.

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CVE-2025-8334 vulnerability details – vuln.today

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