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fuyang_lipengjun platform CVE-2025-7935

LOW
Improper Neutralization of Special Elements in Output Used by a Downstream Component ('Injection') (CWE-74)
2025-07-21 cna@vuldb.com
2.1
CVSS 4.0 · NVD
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Attack ChainAIDerived

Hypothetical attack flow derived from CVE metadata – not a confirmed exploit chain

  1. Access
    Obtain valid admin credentials or session token
  2. Delivery
    Access SysLogController endpoint
  3. Exploit
    Submit crafted SQL injection payload in key parameter
  4. Execution
    Execute arbitrary SQL query
  5. Impact
    Extract or modify database records

Vulnerability Assessment

Weakness
CWE
OWASP Top 10:2025
A05:2025 - Injection
ASVS 5.0
V1 - Encoding and Sanitization Input neutralization, injection prevention
Exploitation Conditions

Exploitation requires valid authentication credentials (PR:L in CVSS vector) and network-accessible SysLogController endpoint. The vulnerability is triggered when the key parameter is passed to the SysLogController function and directly concatenated into a SQL query without parameterization. No special configuration is required-the flaw is present in the default codebase. Exploitation is limited to authenticated users; unauthenticated remote exploitation is not possible. Network access must reach the admin controller, typically on internal or VPN-restricted networks, though organizations with public-facing admin panels are at higher risk.

Impact

CVSS 4.0 vector indicates authenticated network access (AV:N, PR:L) with low complexity, but impact is heavily scoped: only low confidentiality and integrity impact on the vulnerable component, with no scope or system impact (SC:N, SI:N, SA:N). The resulting CVSS score of 2.1 contradicts the 'critical' classification label in the description, suggesting a tagging error. EPSS score of 0.07% (22nd percentile) aligns with the low CVSS, indicating exploitation is unlikely in widespread automated campaigns. POC availability and public disclosure (E:P in vector) elevate the attack surface slightly among users with direct internet access to admin endpoints. The authentication requirement (PR:L) is a significant limiting factor-unauthenticated remote code execution this is not. Real-world risk is LOW for organizations with proper network segmentation and access controls on admin interfaces; MEDIUM for those exposing admin panels to untrusted users.

Exploit ScenarioDerived

An authenticated platform administrator or user with login credentials accesses the SysLogController endpoint and crafts a malicious SQL injection payload in the key parameter-for example, key=1' OR '1'='1. The unsanitized input is concatenated into a SQL query, allowing the attacker to extract sensitive data from the database or modify log records. Publicly available exploit code (disclosed in Gitee issues) automates this attack for users familiar with the platform's API.

Monitor Track and reassess. Why: LOW severity (CVSS 0.1-3.9).
No patch listed yet 0.1% exploitation probability (EPSS)

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AnalysisAIv1 – Apr 29, 2026

SQL injection in the SysLogController of fuyang_lipengjun platform allows authenticated remote attackers to execute arbitrary SQL queries via the key parameter, with publicly available exploit code disclosed. Despite a critical classification, the CVSS 4.0 score of 2.1 and low EPSS percentile (22%) indicate limited real-world impact due to requirement for prior authentication and low confidentiality/integrity scope; however, the public exploit and authenticated network access vector warrant monitoring.

RemediationAI

Upgrade to a patched commit after ca9aceff6902feb7b0b6bf510842aea88430796a by pulling the latest changes from the official Gitee repository (https://gitee.com/fuyang_lipengjun/platform). Monitor the issue tracker (https://gitee.com/fuyang_lipengjun/platform/issues/ICLIKX) for confirmation of fix commits. As an interim compensating control, restrict network access to the SysLogController endpoints (typically /api/syslog or /admin/syslog) using a reverse proxy or firewall to allow only trusted administrative IP addresses-note this reduces visibility into logs from remote locations. Additionally, implement parameterized SQL queries or prepared statements in the SysLogController to neutralize the injection vector; a code review of the key parameter handling is recommended before deployment.

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Technical ContextAI · show details

The vulnerability exists in the SysLogController class (platform-admin/src/main/java/com/platform/controller/SysLogController.java) of the fuyang_lipengjun platform, a Java-based administrative platform. The flaw is rooted in CWE-74 (Improper Neutralization of Special Elements in Output Used by a Downstream Component), specifically SQL injection through insufficient input validation on the key parameter. The affected CPE (cpe:2.3:a:fuyang_lipengjun:platform:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*) indicates all versions are potentially affected. The platform uses rolling releases with continuous delivery, meaning version tracking is impractical and patches are deployed as commits rather than numbered releases.

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  • Exploit and PoC references, threat intelligence from 22 sources

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Severity by source

NVD PRIMARY 2.1 LOW
CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:N/VC:L/VI:L/VA:L/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:P

Primary rating from NVD · only source for this CVE.

CVSS VectorNVD

Attack Vector
Network
Attack Complexity
Low
Attack Requirements
None
Privileges Required
Low
User Interaction
None
Vulnerable system: Confidentiality
Low
Vulnerable system: Integrity
Low
Vulnerable system: Availability
Low
Subsequent system: Confidentiality
None
Subsequent system: Integrity
None
Subsequent system: Availability
None

DescriptionCVE.org

A vulnerability, which was classified as critical, was found in fuyang_lipengjun platform up to ca9aceff6902feb7b0b6bf510842aea88430796a. Affected is the function SysLogController of the file platform-admin/src/main/java/com/platform/controller/SysLogController.java. The manipulation of the argument key leads to sql injection. It is possible to launch the attack remotely. The exploit has been disclosed to the public and may be used. This product is using a rolling release to provide continious delivery. Therefore, no version details for affected nor updated releases are available.

Threat Intelligence Overview

EPSS Score
0.1%
Top 78% exploitable
Exploit
POC
Public exploit code exists
Data Quality
4 sources
Confidence: Medium

How this decision was reached

The engine reads each signal below and applies a fixed list of rules from top to bottom. The first rule that matches sets the recommended action – like a statement, every line is shown.

SignalValue
Severity LOW
CISA KEV No
Public POC Yes
EPSS 0.1%
Patch available No
Active threat No
Deciding rule
LOW severity (CVSS 0.1-3.9)
What every action level means
Emergency Immediate action required. Criteria: CRITICAL + in CISA KEV (actively exploited) without patch, OR CRITICAL + EPSS > 30% without patch, OR CRITICAL + active threat signals without patch.
Act Now Prioritize within 24-48h. Criteria: in KEV with patch available, OR CRITICAL + public POC, OR HIGH + EPSS > 10%, OR CRITICAL + active threat, OR any CRITICAL severity.
This Week Schedule remediation this week. Criteria: HIGH severity (CVSS 7.0-8.9). Patch within normal change window.
This Month Plan within 30 days. Criteria: MEDIUM severity (CVSS 4.0-6.9), lower exploitation probability. Include in regular patch cycle.
Monitor Track and reassess. Criteria: LOW severity (CVSS 0.1-3.9), minimal exploitation risk. No immediate action needed.

SSVC AssessmentENISA

SSVC Decision· derived
Scheduled
Exploitation· derived
Poc
System Exposure· derived
Open
Automatable· derived
No
Human Impact· derived
Low

Priority Score

30
Low Medium High Critical
KEV: 0
EPSS: 0
CVSS: +10
PoC: +20
Weaponized: 0
Threat intel: 0
Gov advisory: 0

Attack Technique

SQL injection exploits the way applications construct database queries by mixing user input directly into SQL statements.

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