Severity by source
AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
Primary rating from NVD.
CVSS VectorNVD
Lifecycle Timeline
4Blast Radius
ecosystem impact- 2 pypi packages depend on signify (2 direct, 0 indirect)
Ecosystem-wide dependent count for version 0.9.2.
DescriptionCVE.org
An issue in ralphje Signify before v.0.9.2 allows a remote attacker to escalate privileges via the signed_data.py and the context.py components
AnalysisAI
A privilege escalation vulnerability exists in ralphje Signify versions prior to 0.9.2, affecting the signed_data.py and context.py components. Remote attackers can exploit this flaw to escalate privileges within the application's cryptographic signature verification context. While CVSS and EPSS scores are not currently available, the vulnerability has been patched in version 0.9.2 and related issues have been addressed in the upstream osslsigncode project.
Technical ContextAI
Signify is a Python library for verifying cryptographic signatures on executable files and security catalogs. The vulnerability resides in the signed_data.py and context.py modules, which handle the parsing and validation of signed code objects. The root cause appears to involve improper privilege boundary enforcement during signature context processing, allowing an attacker to manipulate the signature verification logic. The affected component processes Microsoft Authenticode signatures and security catalog data, making this particularly relevant for Windows executable verification workflows. The related osslsigncode project (a C-based implementation) has similar issues tracked in their GitHub repository, suggesting a shared conceptual vulnerability across multiple signature verification implementations.
RemediationAI
Upgrade ralphje Signify to version 0.9.2 or later immediately. The patch is available in the official GitHub repository at https://github.com/ralphje/signify/commit/64f21c0cc06cea0536370686ca3ba7a01e4adaa8. If using osslsigncode integration, ensure osslsigncode is updated to version 2.11 or later (https://github.com/mtrojnar/osslsigncode/releases/tag/2.11). Until patching is feasible, restrict Signify usage to trusted, air-gapped environments and avoid processing signatures from untrusted sources. Conduct a security audit of any code paths that handle signature verification or context manipulation to identify potential privilege escalation chains in dependent applications.
LibreNMS before 24.10.0 allows a remote attacker to execute arbitrary code via OS command injection involving AboutContr
Reachable assertion in Open5GS up to version 2.7.6 allows remote unauthenticated attackers to crash the Diameter CER han
A Command Injection issue in the payload build page in BYOB (Build Your Own Botnet) 2.0 allows attackers to execute arbi
Denial of service in Open5GS 2.7.6 and earlier allows network-adjacent attackers with low-privilege Diameter Gx peer acc
Denial of service in Open5GS HSS (Home Subscriber Server) versions 2.7.0 through 2.7.6 is triggered remotely by manipula
Remote command injection in Control Web Panel allows unauthenticated attackers to execute arbitrary OS commands as root
LINQPad before 5.52.01 Pro edition is vulnerable to Unsafe Deserialization in LINQPad.AutoRefManager::PopulateFromCache(
Remote code execution in dash-uploader (Python package for Plotly Dash) versions 0.1.0 through 0.7.0a2 allows unauthenti
Command injection in LiteLLM 1.18.10 lets attackers who can configure MCP (Model Context Protocol) servers supply arbitr
SQL injection in AzuraCast's backup restore flow (versions up to and including 0.23.7) lets an attacker achieve privileg
Arbitrary file read in Yu AI Code Mother v4.3 lets anonymous, remote attackers retrieve files outside the intended previ
Remote code execution in APScheduler (all versions through 3.10.x and 4.0.0a5) is achievable when applications deseriali
Same weakness CWE-269 – Improper Privilege Management
View allSame technique Privilege Escalation
View allVendor StatusVendor
SUSE
Severity: HighShare
External POC / Exploit Code
Leaving vuln.today
EUVD-2025-209004
GHSA-p4hh-mq57-gq8x