Severity by source
AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
Remote unauthenticated GET request to an unsanitized id parameter (AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N) yields full SQLi over the database, giving total C/I/A impact.
Primary rating from Vendor (mitre).
CVSS VectorVendor: mitre
Lifecycle Timeline
4DescriptionCVE.org
CodeAstro Membership Management System 1.0 is vulnerable to SQL Injection in /delete_membership.php?id=1.
AnalysisAI
SQL injection in CodeAstro Membership Management System 1.0 allows remote unauthenticated attackers to inject arbitrary SQL through the 'id' parameter of /delete_membership.php, enabling full database compromise. The flaw carries a CVSS 9.8 rating with SSVC noting a public proof-of-concept and 'total' technical impact, though publicly available exploit code exists rather than confirmed active exploitation. Despite the critical severity, EPSS estimates only a 0.14% exploitation probability (4th percentile), reflecting the product's niche footprint.
Technical ContextAI
The vulnerability is a classic CWE-89 SQL Injection in a PHP web application built on the CodeAstro Membership Management System codebase (a low-cost/free PHP+MySQL project template). The /delete_membership.php script accepts an 'id' GET parameter that is concatenated directly into a backend SQL DELETE (or associated SELECT) statement without parameterization or input sanitization, so attacker-controlled input is interpreted as SQL syntax. Because the endpoint drives a delete operation and the injection point is a numeric-looking parameter, both stacked/boolean/UNION-based extraction and destructive queries are plausible against the underlying MySQL/MariaDB store. The CPE data is uninformative ('cpe:2.3:a:n/a:n/a') so exact affected package identifiers are not machine-enumerable and must be inferred from the description and reference material.
RemediationAI
No vendor-released patch identified at time of analysis for CodeAstro Membership Management System 1.0. The definitive fix is to rewrite the /delete_membership.php query to use parameterized queries/prepared statements (PDO or mysqli bound parameters) and to cast/validate the 'id' parameter as a strict integer before use; this should be applied across all endpoints since the same coding pattern likely recurs. As compensating controls until source-level remediation, place the application behind a WAF with SQL-injection rules targeting the id parameter (trade-off: rule bypasses are common, so treat as detection not prevention), restrict network access to the admin/membership management pages via IP allowlisting or authentication gating on the web server (trade-off: may break legitimate remote admin access), and enforce least-privilege database accounts so the web user cannot drop tables or read unrelated schemas (trade-off: does not stop data theft within its own database). Consult the technical write-up at https://github.com/um-dsp/TaintRadar and the advisory at https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2025-69931.
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Same weakness CWE-89 – SQL Injection
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External POC / Exploit Code
Leaving vuln.today
EUVD-2025-210557
GHSA-7763-rg25-m3fc