Severity by source
AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
Unauthenticated network-reachable SQLi via a GET parameter (AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N); injection permits reading, altering, and destroying database data, so C:H/I:H/A:H, though PR:N depends on the endpoint being unauthenticated.
Primary rating from Vendor (mitre).
CVSS VectorVendor: mitre
Lifecycle Timeline
4DescriptionCVE.org
CodeAstro Membership Management System 1.0 is vulnerable to SQL Injection in /print_membership_card.php?id=1.
AnalysisAI
SQL injection in CodeAstro Membership Management System 1.0 allows remote attackers to manipulate backend database queries through the unsanitized 'id' GET parameter of /print_membership_card.php. Because the endpoint accepts attacker-controlled input directly into a SQL statement, an attacker can extract, alter, or destroy membership records and potentially compromise the entire application database. A public technical write-up documenting the exact injection point exists (TaintRadar research repository), though there is no public exploit identified as weaponized and EPSS remains very low (0.14%, 4th percentile), indicating no observed widespread exploitation.
Technical ContextAI
The affected component is a PHP web application (CodeAstro Membership Management System, a small off-the-shelf/tutorial-grade PHP+MySQL project) that builds SQL queries by directly concatenating the 'id' request parameter from /print_membership_card.php. The root cause is CWE-89 (Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an SQL Command), meaning the numeric 'id' value is not parameterized or type-cast before being passed to the database driver. This class of flaw arises when developers interpolate user input into query strings instead of using prepared statements/bound parameters, allowing SQL syntax to be injected. The CPE data provided is uninformative (cpe:2.3:a:n/a:n/a:*:*), so the exact product/vendor CPE is not authoritatively registered - identification relies on the CVE description naming the product and version 1.0.
RemediationAI
No vendor-released patch is identified at time of analysis, so the primary mitigation is code-level: rewrite the query in /print_membership_card.php to use parameterized/prepared statements (e.g., PDO or mysqli bound parameters) and enforce strict integer casting of the 'id' value before it reaches the database. As compensating controls until code can be fixed, restrict access to /print_membership_card.php via authentication/authorization or IP allow-listing (trade-off: may break legitimate public card printing), and deploy a WAF rule to block SQL metacharacters in the 'id' parameter (trade-off: WAF filters can be bypassed and may cause false positives). Running the database account with least privilege (no DROP/ALTER, read-only where possible) limits the integrity/availability impact. Consult the technical write-up (https://github.com/um-dsp/TaintRadar) and VulDB (https://vuldb.com/vuln/384928) for reproduction details to validate the fix.
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External POC / Exploit Code
Leaving vuln.today
EUVD-2025-210558
GHSA-p5mw-247f-x9jr