N8n
CVE-2025-68949
MEDIUM
Severity by source
AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:N/A:N
Primary rating from GitHub Advisory · only source for this CVE.
CVSS VectorGitHub Advisory
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:N/A:N
Lifecycle Timeline
3DescriptionGitHub Advisory
n8n is an open source workflow automation platform. From 1.36.0 to before 2.2.0, the Webhook node’s IP whitelist validation performed partial string matching instead of exact IP comparison. As a result, an incoming request could be accepted if the source IP address merely contained the configured whitelist entry as a substring. This issue affected instances where workflow editors relied on IP-based access controls to restrict webhook access. Both IPv4 and IPv6 addresses were impacted. An attacker with a non-whitelisted IP could bypass restrictions if their IP shared a partial prefix with a trusted address, undermining the intended security boundary. This vulnerability is fixed in 2.2.0.
AnalysisAI
n8n is an open source workflow automation platform. From 1.36.0 to before 2.2.0, the Webhook node’s IP whitelist validation performed partial string matching instead of exact IP comparison. [CVSS 5.3 MEDIUM]
Technical ContextAI
Classified as CWE-134 (Use of Externally-Controlled Format String). Affects N8N. n8n is an open source workflow automation platform. From 1.36.0 to before 2.2.0, the Webhook node’s IP whitelist validation performed partial string matching instead of exact IP comparison. As a result, an incoming request could be accepted if the source IP address merely contained the configured whitelist entry as a substring. This issue affected instances where workflow editors relied on IP-based access controls to restrict webhook access. Both IPv4 and IPv6 addresses were impacted. An attacke
RemediationAI
A vendor patch is available — apply it immediately. Fixed in version 2.2.0.. Restrict network access to the affected service where possible.
n8n workflow automation (through 1.121.2) allows authenticated users to execute arbitrary code via the n8n service, with
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n8n has a fifth critical RCE vulnerability (CVSS 9.9) in the Expression evaluator, enabling code execution through craft
An authenticated user with workflow creation or modification privileges in n8n workflow automation platform can exploit
Authenticated n8n users can hijack administrator accounts when LDAP authentication is enabled by manipulating their LDAP
The n8n package 0.218.0 for Node.js allows Escalation of Privileges. Rated high severity (CVSS 8.8), this vulnerability
Authenticated users can exploit string formatting and exception handling in n8n's Python task executor to escape sandbox
The n8n package 0.218.0 for Node.js allows Information Disclosure. Rated high severity (CVSS 7.5), this vulnerability is
The n8n package 0.218.0 for Node.js allows Directory Traversal. Rated medium severity (CVSS 6.5), this vulnerability is
n8n versions prior to 2.5.0 contain a critical SSH host key verification bypass in the Source Control feature that allow
This vulnerability in n8n (an open-source workflow automation platform) is an authentication bypass in the OAuth callbac
Additional expression evaluation exploits in n8n before 2.10.1/2.9.3/1.123.22. Fourth distinct code execution path throu
Same weakness CWE-134 – Use of Externally-Controlled Format String
View allSame technique Code Injection
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External POC / Exploit Code
Leaving vuln.today
GHSA-w96v-gf22-crwp