Node.js CVE-2025-68428
CRITICALSeverity by source
CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:H/VI:N/VA:N/SC:H/SI:N/SA:N/E:X/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:X/AU:X/R:X/V:X/RE:X/U:X
Network-reachable via the embedding app with no auth or interaction (AV:N/PR:N/UI:N); arbitrary file read crosses jsPDF's scope to the host (S:C, C:H), with no integrity or availability impact.
Primary rating from Vendor (github).
CVSS VectorVendor: github
Lifecycle Timeline
9Blast Radius
ecosystem impact- 8 npm packages depend on jspdf (8 direct, 0 indirect)
Ecosystem-wide dependent count for version 4.0.0.
DescriptionCVE.org
jsPDF is a library to generate PDFs in JavaScript. Prior to version 4.0.0, user control of the first argument of the loadFile method in the node.js build allows local file inclusion/path traversal. If given the possibility to pass unsanitized paths to the loadFile method, a user can retrieve file contents of arbitrary files in the local file system the node process is running in. The file contents are included verbatim in the generated PDFs. Other affected methods are addImage, html, and addFont. Only the node.js builds of the library are affected, namely the dist/jspdf.node.js and dist/jspdf.node.min.js files. The vulnerability has been fixed in jsPDF@4.0.0. This version restricts file system access per default. This semver-major update does not introduce other breaking changes. Some workarounds areavailable. With recent node versions, jsPDF recommends using the --permission flag in production. The feature was introduced experimentally in v20.0.0 and is stable since v22.13.0/v23.5.0/v24.0.0. For older node versions, sanitize user-provided paths before passing them to jsPDF.
AnalysisAI
Local file inclusion and path traversal in the Node.js builds of jsPDF (dist/jspdf.node.js and dist/jspdf.node.min.js) prior to version 4.0.0 lets an attacker who controls the path argument passed to loadFile, addImage, html, or addFont read arbitrary files from the host filesystem, with the file contents embedded verbatim into the generated PDF. Applications that forward unsanitized user input into these methods leak secrets such as /etc/passwd, configuration files, or private keys to anyone who can request a PDF. No public exploit identified at time of analysis; EPSS risk is very low (0.02%, 6th percentile) and the issue is not in CISA KEV.
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Same weakness CWE-35 – Path Traversal: '.../...//'
View allSame technique Path Traversal
View allVendor StatusVendor
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External POC / Exploit Code
Leaving vuln.today
GHSA-f8cm-6447-x5h2