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Miniflux 2 CVE-2025-67713

MEDIUM
URL Redirection to Untrusted Site (Open Redirect) (CWE-601)
2025-12-11 security-advisories@github.com
5.3
CVSS 4.0 · Vendor: github
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Attack ChainAIDerived

Hypothetical attack flow derived from CVE metadata – not a confirmed exploit chain

  1. Access
    Craft Miniflux login URL with redirect_url=//attacker.com
  2. Delivery
    Deliver link to target via phishing email/message
  3. Exploit
    Victim completes normal Miniflux login
  4. Execution
    Protocol-relative URL bypasses IsAbs() check
  5. Persist
    Browser redirects to attacker-controlled origin
  6. Impact
    Harvest credentials or deliver malicious content

Vulnerability Assessment

Weakness
CWE
OWASP Top 10:2025
A01:2025 - Broken Access Control
ASVS 5.0
V3 - Web Frontend Security Redirect URL validation
MITRE ATT&CK

1 technique across 1 tactic: Initial Access

The technique list with ATT&CK links and the kill-chain view is part of the Basic plan and up.

Exploitation Conditions

Exploitation requires the attacker to supply a protocol-relative redirect_url (e.g. //attacker.com, empty scheme, non-empty host) to the /login endpoint and for the victim to then complete a normal, successful Miniflux login in the same flow - the redirect is only honored post-authentication. No special server configuration is needed; this is default behavior in Miniflux <= 2.2.14, so any default deployment is affected. Limiting factors that reduce real-world risk: it is useless without victim user interaction (clicking the crafted link AND logging in, matching UI:P), the impact is confined to redirecting the browser (no code execution or data read on the server), and phishing success further depends on social engineering; upgrading to 2.2.15 fully removes the condition.

Impact

This is a CWE-601 open redirect in Miniflux 2 (<= 2.2.14) that defenders should treat as a low-to-moderate priority rather than a top-tier emergency. The vendor CVSS 4.0 vector (AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:P/VC:L/VI:L/VA:N, score 5.3) shows a network-reachable, low-complexity flaw that needs victim interaction and yields only low confidentiality/integrity impact - consistent with an open redirect used to bootstrap phishing rather than to directly compromise a host. The exploitation signals are mixed but coherent: publicly available exploit code exists (a working PoC is published in the GHSA-wqv2-4wpg-8hc9 advisory), yet EPSS is very low at 0.22% (12th percentile) and the CVE is NOT in CISA KEV, indicating no confirmed active exploitation and low predicted widespread exploitation. There is no SSVC decision data in the input. The PR:N (unauthenticated) rating is accurate for the attacker - they craft a link and need no account - but note the redirect only fires after the VICTIM completes their own legitimate login, so UI:P is the real gating factor. Bottom line: a genuine, patch-worthy phishing-enablement bug, but its real-world danger is capped by the required user interaction and the low intrinsic impact of a redirect; prioritize behind any RCE/auth-bypass issues.

Exploit ScenarioDerived

An attacker sends a Miniflux user a link such as http://victim-miniflux/login?redirect_url=//attacker.com; the victim, seeing a trusted Miniflux domain, logs in normally and is then silently redirected to the attacker's lookalike site, which can harvest re-entered credentials or push further social-engineering content. A working proof-of-concept is published in the vendor's GHSA advisory, and the low CVSS attack complexity (AC:L) means the only real barrier is convincing the victim to click and log in (UI:P).

This Month Plan within 30 days. Why: MEDIUM severity (CVSS 4.0-6.9).
Patch available 0.2% exploitation probability (EPSS)

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AnalysisAIv1 – Oct 08, 2026

Open redirect in Miniflux 2 through 2.2.14 allows unauthenticated attackers to redirect users to arbitrary external sites after a successful login by crafting a protocol-relative redirect_url (e.g., //attacker.com). The flaw is publicly exploitable (PoC available) but requires the victim to click the crafted link and complete authentication, so real-world risk is low-to-moderate; EPSS is 0.22% and no active exploitation is confirmed. The vendor has released version 2.2.15 to fix the issue.

RemediationAI

Upgrade to Miniflux 2.2.15, which includes the fix for CVE-2025-67713 (commit 76df99f3a3db234cf6b312be5e771485213d03c7). If immediate upgrading is not possible, apply a compensating control by validating the redirect_url parameter to reject any value that is protocol-relative (starting with //) or contains a host component; this can be done via a reverse proxy/WAF rule or custom code, but may require careful testing to avoid breaking legitimate relative-path redirects. Disabling the redirect_url feature entirely for the login flow is another option, though it degrades usability. Vendor advisories: https://github.com/miniflux/v2/security/advisories/GHSA-wqv2-4wpg-8hc9 and patch commit link.

Affected Packages

go miniflux.app no fix
go miniflux.app/v2 fix: 2.2.15

Source: OSV (Open Source Vulnerabilities)

Affects your stack

Affects 2 packages in go

Checking this CVE against your own stacks and servers is part of the Basic plan and up.

Technical ContextAI · show details

The vulnerability is a classic CWE-601 open redirect rooted in improper validation of the redirect_url parameter. Miniflux 2 (<=2.2.14) used Go's url.Parse(...).IsAbs() to test whether a redirect target was safe: if IsAbs() returned false, the URL was considered relative and allowed. However, protocol-relative URLs like //ikotaslabs.com have an empty scheme but a non-empty host, so IsAbs() returns false, passing the check. When a browser resolves such a URL, it uses the current page's scheme (e.g., https) and navigates to the attacker-controlled host. The patch (commit 76df99f) replaces this logic with a new urllib.IsRelativePath function that additionally requires parsedURL.Host "" and parsedURL.Scheme "", ensuring only true relative paths (no host, no scheme) are accepted. Affected CPE: cpe:2.3:a:miniflux_project:miniflux:*:*:*:*:*:go:*:*.

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  • Exploit and PoC references, threat intelligence from 22 sources

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Severity by source

Vendor (github) PRIMARY 5.3 MEDIUM
CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:P/VC:L/VI:L/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N
vuln.today AI 4.7 MEDIUM

Attacker needs no auth (PR:N) but the victim must click and log in (UI:R); the redirect crosses into the browser/another origin's trust (S:C) with only low confidentiality impact from phishing (C:L).

3.1 AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:C/C:L/I:N/A:N
4.0 AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:P/VC:N/VI:N/VA:N/SC:L/SI:N/SA:N

Primary rating from Vendor (github).

CVSS VectorVendor: github

Attack Vector
Network
Attack Complexity
Low
Attack Requirements
None
Privileges Required
None
User Interaction
Passive
Vulnerable system: Confidentiality
Low
Vulnerable system: Integrity
Low
Vulnerable system: Availability
None
Subsequent system: Confidentiality
None
Subsequent system: Integrity
None
Subsequent system: Availability
None

DescriptionCVE.org

Miniflux 2 is an open source feed reader. Versions 2.2.14 and below treat redirect_url as safe when url.Parse(...).IsAbs() is false, enabling phishing flows after login. Protocol-relative URLs like //ikotaslabs.com have an empty scheme and pass that check, allowing post-login redirects to attacker-controlled sites. This issue is fixed in version 2.2.15.

Threat Intelligence Overview

EPSS Score
0.2%
Top 88% exploitable
Prevalence
Low
niche self-hosted open-source feed reader, no broad enterprise footprint
Exploit
POC
Public exploit code exists
Data Quality
4 sources
Confidence: Medium

How this decision was reached

The engine reads each signal below and applies a fixed list of rules from top to bottom. The first rule that matches sets the recommended action – like a statement, every line is shown.

SignalValue
Severity MEDIUM
CISA KEV No
Public POC Yes
EPSS 0.2%
Patch available Yes
Active threat No
Deciding rule
MEDIUM severity (CVSS 4.0-6.9)
What every action level means
Emergency Immediate action required. Criteria: CRITICAL + in CISA KEV (actively exploited) without patch, OR CRITICAL + EPSS > 30% without patch, OR CRITICAL + active threat signals without patch.
Act Now Prioritize within 24-48h. Criteria: in KEV with patch available, OR CRITICAL + public POC, OR HIGH + EPSS > 10%, OR CRITICAL + active threat, OR any CRITICAL severity.
This Week Schedule remediation this week. Criteria: HIGH severity (CVSS 7.0-8.9). Patch within normal change window.
This Month Plan within 30 days. Criteria: MEDIUM severity (CVSS 4.0-6.9), lower exploitation probability. Include in regular patch cycle.
Monitor Track and reassess. Criteria: LOW severity (CVSS 0.1-3.9), minimal exploitation risk. No immediate action needed.

SSVC AssessmentENISA

SSVC Decision· derived
Scheduled
Exploitation· derived
Poc
System Exposure· derived
Open
Automatable· derived
No
Human Impact· derived
Medium

Priority Score

46
Low Medium High Critical
KEV: 0
EPSS: 0
CVSS: +26
PoC: +20
Weaponized: 0
Threat intel: 0
Gov advisory: 0

Affected Products (CPE)CVE.org

cpe:2.3:a:miniflux_project:miniflux:*:*:*:*:*:go:*:*

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